How long will it take to send a lawyer’s letter to the online loan to be prosecuted?

In recent years, online lending has become a means for many people to solve the shortage of funds. However, due to high interest rates, complicated terms and repayment pressure, borrowers may face the dilemma of overdue repayment, which has led to the emergence of legal documents-lawyers’ letters. Then, how long will it take for the online loan to send a lawyer’s letter to be sued? This question affects the nerves of countless people. This website will start with "How long will it take to send a lawyer’s letter to the online loan to be prosecuted", and comprehensively analyze the relevant questions to help readers understand the relevant legal procedures and countermeasures.

How long will it take to send a lawyer's letter to the online loan to be prosecuted?

We need to know what a lawyer’s letter is. A lawyer’s letter is a written notice sent by a lawyer to the debtor in the name of a lawyer entrusted by the client (usually a creditor or an online lending platform) to urge the debtor to fulfill relevant obligations. For the online lending platform, the main purpose of sending a lawyer’s letter is to remind the borrower to repay the loan as soon as possible and avoid further legal means, such as prosecution.

Then, how long will it take for the online loan to send a lawyer’s letter to be sued? The lawyer’s letter is not the beginning of prosecution in essence, but an "ultimatum" issued by the online lending platform. If the borrower fails to repay the loan within the time specified in the lawyer’s letter, the online lending platform reserves the right to further legal prosecution. How long it will take to be prosecuted actually depends on many factors, such as the operation mode of the platform and the complexity of the case.

Many people will panic after receiving a letter from a lawyer, fearing that they will be prosecuted immediately. Sending a lawyer’s letter on an online loan does not mean that the borrower will be sued immediately. The platform usually tries to communicate with the borrower by lawyer’s letter first, so as to try to solve the loan problem as soon as possible.

Then, how long will it take for the online loan to send a lawyer’s letter to be sued? It needs to be clear that the lawyer’s letter is essentially just a legal notice and does not have compulsory execution. It is more of a warning in advance, making borrowers aware of the possible legal consequences. However, the repayment period is usually stated in the lawyer’s letter. For example, the borrower is required to pay off the debt within a few days after receiving the letter, otherwise the platform may take further legal action.

There is no fixed time point for the specific "how long it will be prosecuted". Some online lending platforms may push for prosecution 714 days after the lawyer’s letter is issued, while others may take months or even longer to take legal action. This is often related to the overdue amount, the borrower’s economic situation and the internal decision-making speed of the platform.

How long will it take for an online loan to send a lawyer’s letter to be prosecuted? This question is not only a procedural question, but also involves the legal basis.

How long will it take to send a lawyer's letter to the online loan to be prosecuted?

According to Chinese laws, creditors (here is the online lending platform) have the right to sue in court to safeguard their rights and interests in debt disputes. Usually, the limitation of action for recourse of creditor’s rights is three years, that is to say, as long as the lawsuit is filed within three years, the court will accept it. Online lending institutions reduce the risk of capital flow, and usually do not delay to the limit of the statute of limitations, but will take action against malicious arrears as soon as possible.

Lawyer’s letter mainly plays the role of urging repayment, which has formal legal meaning, but in fact it has no direct legal force. As long as the overdue behavior is not effectively controlled, the online lending platform will evaluate whether to sue immediately or gain time for internal mediation according to the actual situation after issuing a lawyer’s letter.

It should be noted that different online lending platforms have their own internal regulations on the time to take legal action, but when the amount of arrears is large, the platform usually speeds up the process. Borrowers should negotiate with the platform as soon as possible, instead of passively avoiding it, so as not to quickly enter the prosecution stage due to delay.

Many borrowers choose to ignore or even ignore lawyers’ letters, which is very unwise. If you choose not to deal with it, the consequences may be very serious. Then, how long will it take for the online loan to send a lawyer’s letter to be prosecuted and what are the risks after it is not handled?

If the debtor fails to repay the loan according to the time specified in the lawyer’s letter, the online lending platform has the full right to submit it to the court for prosecution to safeguard its legitimate rights and interests. Once accepted by the general court, the debtor will face a series of troubles such as legal summons, trial and enforcement after losing the case.

Failure to deal with the lawyer’s letter may lead to the borrower being recorded with bad credit information, and then entering the "list of untrustworthy executors". If the amount owed is large and is not returned, the court may also implement measures such as freezing bank accounts and sealing up property after the judgment, which will greatly affect the borrower’s life.

How long will it take to send a lawyer's letter to the online loan to be prosecuted?

In the face of a lawyer’s letter, the borrower should try his best to negotiate with the online lending platform instead of letting the situation deteriorate further. Otherwise, the time for prosecution after the online loan sends a lawyer’s letter may be greatly shortened, and creditors will actively promote the proceedings.

If you receive a letter from an online loan lawyer, the borrower should remain calm and actively face the question, rather than blindly delaying or evading. Specifically, we can take the following measures to avoid entering the prosecution stage quickly.

Actively communicate with online lending institutions.

After receiving the lawyer’s letter, the borrower should get in touch with the online loan platform as soon as possible, express his willingness to repay, and strive for a grace period or negotiate to extend the repayment period. Some platforms may agree to reach an installment repayment agreement to temporarily ease the financial pressure.

Review whether the terms of the contract are legal

The borrower can carefully check the original online loan contract, especially the interest rate clause. If the interest rate is found to be beyond the legal range (usually the annual interest rate shall not exceed 24% to 36%), you can claim to the court to reduce unreasonable repayment through legal channels.

How long will it take to send a lawyer's letter to the online loan to be prosecuted?

Seek legal help

If there are threatening statements or bad practices in the lawyer’s letter, the borrower can invite the lawyer to intervene to help negotiate and avoid being disturbed by false collection. Lawyers can also evaluate the legal effect of lawyers’ letters and provide help for further litigation.

There is no uniform standard for how long it will take to issue a lawyer’s letter to an online loan, but borrowers should respond to such incidents with a positive attitude to avoid pushing the question to the litigation stage and increasing the processing cost and pressure.

The specific answer to "How long will it take for online loans to send lawyers’ letters to be prosecuted" is not fixed, and the influencing factors include the operation mode of online lending platform, the repayment attitude of borrowers and the complexity of the case itself. Lawyer’s letter is a prelude to legal action, not the formal beginning of legal procedure. After receiving the lawyer’s letter, the debtor still has the opportunity to negotiate repayment to avoid prosecution, but if the time limit given in the lawyer’s letter is ignored, the lawsuit may start soon.

Borrowers should also realize that not paying back on time will not only face prosecution, but also have a huge negative impact on their credit history, life and property. Active communication and legal handling are the correct ways to solve online loan disputes. No matter how complicated things are, escaping is not the solution.

Gao Mantang, screenwriter of Old Pub: Give young people something nutritious.

  The 46-episode drama "Old Tavern", starring Chen Baoguo and Amanda, tells the story of Chen Huaihai, the shopkeeper of the Shandong Old Tavern on Dalian Haoren Street, and what happened in the old Tavern he opened. Since its launch, the drama has won the love of many audiences with its rich chronological texture, solid and excellent plays, rich and full characterization and witty lines. 

  If "Braving the Kanto" in those days was a comprehensive review of the real population migration in the history of China, today’s "Old Pub" is a multi-dimensional extension and upgrading expression of Gao Mantang’s great feelings of the "post-Braving the Kanto era" with a brand-new story context after ten years of precipitation.   

  "Something nutritious for young people"

  Today, nearly half of Dalian’s population comes from Shandong. Gao Mantang’s ancestors came to Dalian from his grandfather’s generation, and his father opened a pub on Xinglong Street in Dalian, from which the story of Old Pub originated. Gao Mantang’s deepest memory is the wonderful time after his father drank alcohol when he was a child: "My father always plays his broken erhu after drinking. Singing" Empty City Strategy "is beautiful, and singing" Xu Ce Running the City "is almost enough. If there is another Shandong Lu Opera, it is almost time to sleep." Gao Mantang’s creative desire was inspired by the legendary life stories and chivalrous feelings of his father’s wandering drinkers: "Write the stories of his father’s time with ease, and the more you write, the more energetic you are."

  "One Lushunkou, half a modern history", with reverence for history, at the centenary of his father’s birthday, Gao Mantang finally set out to write this story that has been in his mind for thousands of times. The Old Pub was written from the national crisis in China in 1928 to 1949. Gao Mantang thought that the history of suffering in it should not be forgotten: "We should not only cherish the future, but also review the history, and remind the young people of today that when they are enjoying their lives, it is necessary for us as artists to bring them something nutritious."

  The old pub in the play has undergone great changes for half a century, and it has been renamed several times in different years. Finally, in 2013, the name of "Shandong Old Pub" was reused. Such an old name is actually a continuation of tradition, which implies the spiritual inheritance of Do not forget your initiative mind. The Old Pub is a touching letter written by Gao Mantang to his father, a memorial to the city of Dalian, and a long and meaningful romantic poem dedicated to the audience.

  "Everyone is in my blood."

  In the play, Chen Huaihai is undoubtedly the most eye-catching: being a father at home and caring for his wife and children; Being a shopkeeper in a pub, caring for brothers; In Haoren Street, it is the backbone, helping the poor; He is the core of The Old Tavern and the backbone of the Chinese nation. As a descendant of the "Go to the East" people, Gao Mantang bluntly said: "I can’t educate the audience, I can only use my artistic image to infect the audience, enrich the modern people with these characteristics of Chen Huaihai, and let the traditional spirit return to our new era."

  Chen Baoguo, who won the Flying Award for "The Old Farmer" in 2015, expressed deep gratitude to Gao Mantang at the award ceremony: "Mr. Mantang, your play is difficult to perform but long-term, and your play is an actor." For Chen Baoguo, Gao Mantang is a predecessor, a Bole, and a noble person in his artistic career; Similarly, Gao Mantang regarded him as a close friend and a soul mate in his creation. After ten years’ cooperation, they left many excellent works, and this time, The Old Tavern is a tailor-made work by Gao Mantang for Chen Baoguo. In the early stage of script creation, he had confided in Chen Baoguo many times and told him many archetypal characters and real history behind the script, which made this story take root in Chen Baoguo’s heart.

  On the basis of Chen Huaihai as the core, The Old Tavern closely links personal destiny with feelings of home and country through group narration, and staged a legendary drama of "Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world". In Gao Mantang’s view, "Everyone in this room is in my blood. Chen Huaihai is equivalent to a solid main line and hub. The drinkers who come and go are branches that crisscross and merge with each other. These characters can open and close freely. "

  "Creation should go deep into life"

  Gao Mantang is a "rough man" born and raised in Northeast China. He has a hard-working nature in his bones. He visited six provinces and interviewed more than 200 talents to complete an old farmer. He is willing to stay in the steel plant for three years for the material of steel workers in The Age of Steel and The Great Craftsman. "Going to the East" lasted for ten years, spanning the three provinces of Heilongjiang, Kyrgyzstan and Liaoning, and reaching Jiaodong and Southwest Shandong, with a journey of tens of thousands of kilometers. In a bitter and cold place, you can only eat tofu with soy sauce to satisfy your hunger. In this regard, Gao Mantang has his own stubborn insistence: "Creation should go deep into life, take off on a solid land, and grab a handful of soil like an eagle."

  In the pursuit of short and fast experience, creation is becoming more and more fragmented and flowing. Gao Mantang lamented this: "Such a story is too empty, not solid, and it is a suspended story. Life is the source of creation. Only by feeling, touching and experiencing can we have the impulse to create. I am willing to slow down the creative speed. With originality, China’s TV series will have long-term vitality. " (Qilu Evening News Qilu Yidian Special Reporter Tang Poetry)

Emergency Diary in Special Period

twelveOne day at the end of the month:

In the morning, I just saw a case of pneumonia infected by novel coronavirus in Wuhan on the Internet, and I heard some comments in the department, but after all, Wuhan is still a little far from Beijing, and everyone didn’t pay much attention to it. When the shift is over in the morning, the director of the department and the head nurse will remind everyone that we should strictly implement the fever screening process at work, do a good job of self-protection, wear a mask at work and wash our hands frequently.

oneMid-June

In January, the epidemic situation gradually escalated, and the situation was grim. My heart was a little drummed. It was a very sad experience for both patients and medical staff to suffer from infectious diseases.onemoon14No.1 began to receive the notice of prevention, control and supervision of infectious diseases issued by higher authorities. The department leaders attached great importance to it and repeatedly emphasized the prevention and control work, and the medical staff in the department paid more and more attention.

17Years ago, I experiencedSARS. And these young nurses were still in primary school. As a head nurse and an old nurse, I will share my past experiences with them every morning when my shift is over. When I am moved, my eyes are full of tears, and the nurses will be moved by me. They tell me: Don’t worry, we will be obedient, take good care of ourselves, and guard the triage desk to prevent the epidemic from entering the hospital.……I warned the young nurses that the best protection for patients is to guide patients with fever to follow the normal screening process and protect the environment of emergency treatment!

Emergency triage is the first pass for patients to see a doctor, and it is also the small peak of emergency treatment before the holiday. The daily emergency volume is as follows500Many times. Some patients don’t understand the process of fever screening, and they all come to the emergency room at the first stop; However, some patients are afraid of the fever clinic, unwilling to go to the fever clinic and go directly to the emergency department, which requires the triage nurse to do a good job in screening. Every day, the triage nurse takes pains to ask about the patient’s medical history, body temperature, whether there are flu-like symptoms, contact history in epidemic areas, etc. The triage nurse who screened out the fever patients will make a good registration, patiently explain and guide the patients to the fever clinic for screening. If the patient has no contact history with the epidemic area and has concerns about going to the fever clinic, the nurses will also take the initiative to escort the patient to the fever clinic to dispel the patient’s concerns.

To do a good job in emergency triage, we must be patient, careful and responsible. NiuxueAn old nurse in the emergency department is serious and experienced. At triage, a patient who had a history of traveling abroad caught her attention. Although the patient had a hospital visit a few days ago, she still didn’t relax, insisted on taking her temperature and asking about her medical history in detail, without ignoring every detail. The patient didn’t understand and didn’t want to go to the fever clinic. She took the initiative to report. Director Li Fengjie and I patiently worked for the patient, personally accompanied the patient to the fever clinic, and contacted the director of infection department to pay attention to this patient. It is precisely because of such high-quality and responsible emergency personnel that our emergency department is very safe!

onemoon22Day (December 28th)

I received an urgent notice from the hospital today, and the hospital is going to set up a medical echelon to build the Luhe River.Isolation ward in Niubaotun campus. I sent a notice in the WeChat group, and everyone volunteered to sign up. To tell the truth, I really don’t know what young nurses are thinking now. However, to my surprise, the group immediately boiled up, from the old nurses in their fifties to the little nurses and advanced nurses who just joined the work, and everyone enthusiastically signed up. Zuo Feifei, an elderly male nurse in our department, was born less than a month ago in Erbao’s family, and her lover is in the hospital laboratory. He offered: At this moment, boys have to rush ahead! I quickly confided to him: the child is so young, does the family agree? Teacher Zuo seconds back: you can go at any time, no problem, mom and wife support it! Wang Xiaocui, a key nurse in Corey, is still breastfeeding and asked to go to the front line. She told me that she could go to the front line to work the night shift without breastfeeding! Yuan Wei, a young male nurse, didn’t work long. She sent a letter at the first time: Leader, I’m the first one. We boys are physically strong, so I’ll come first! Ji Jianjian: I spent a month in the A stream ward. I have experience. I’ll sign up! Teachers Zhang and Wang, who are in their fifties, are just like the children, unwilling to lag behind.……. Sitting in front of the computer, I can’t calm down for a long time, my eyes are wet, and my tears can’t help but stay. I posted a paragraph in the micro-group: I have experienced it.SARSI have felt the days of fighting side by side with my dearest friends and comrades-in-arms, and I have felt the most painful mental journey after my girlfriend got sick! Seeing everyone’s enthusiasm, full of emotion, and seeing the truth in times of crisis, thank you sincerely!

onemoon23Day (the 29th day of the twelfth lunar month)

The Spring Festival is coming, Wuhan is closed, and people all over the country are cheering for Wuhan! Yuan Wei, a nurse, got married this year. As a new uncle, she is going to pay a New Year call to her parents-in-law. After hearing the news, he immediately wrote to me: Leader, the situation is tense. I have returned my ticket and won’t go home. I’ll stay on duty or go to the front line, and my home work is done. Don’t worry!

Nurse Liu Xinrui made a New Year video entitled "The Best of Us" for everyone. In the video, we are fully armed and meticulously guarantee basic medical care for patients, and we can’t see their faces and smiles. At the end of the paragraph:2003The emergency department didn’t flinch in 1998,2020We are invincible in 2008! Yes, both mentally and technically, we emergency patients are ready! All of us are United as one to overcome the difficulties together. The emergency team is invincible, come on Luhe, come on Wuhan!

onemoon24Day (New Year’s Eve)

On this special Spring Festival, Chen Xu, the deputy head nurse, and I were on duty in the emergency room during the day shift and one at night! I can’t take care of the New Year’s greetings. I patrol the rescue room and triage desk over and over again, check the protection of on-the-job personnel, and guide patients and their families to wear masks. It is said that the masks on the market are out of stock, and the hospital leaders are very open-minded. All patients and their families who enter the emergency department will be provided free of charge without masks, and the doctors and patients will fight the epidemic together!

At six o’clock in the evening, director Xi Wei of the nursing department brought a New Year gift with the officers of the nursing department: a beautiful cup saidHappy holidays, hard work! It is very important to instruct us to make emergency triage, and guide the nurses to do a good job of protection. Although the director’s eyes are tired, his eyes are firm and give us confidence!

At eight o’clock in the evening, Dean Ji led the hospital leaders to pay a New Year call to everyone. The dean personally taught our young doctors and nurses how to wear masks and how to keep goggles from fogging. In the special period, the leaders are always careful and warm-hearted, which makes our frontline medical staff warm! The staff canteen brought jiaozi to everyone. Nurse Xu Ning said happily: jiaozi is particularly fragrant this year!

onemoon27Day (New Year’s Day)

Today, a patient was sent in, who had chest pain for some time and was afraid to come to the hospital for treatment. When he was sent to the emergency room, his breathing and heartbeat had stopped, and everyone refused to give up. He was wearing a thick mask, panting and sweating, and he had been doing cardiopulmonary resuscitation for a long time. How I hope to keep this young life!……

Faced with such a situation, it is understandable that patients are psychologically worried and everyone is afraid. The more special the period, the greater our responsibility. Just as the leaders of the hospital said, Luhe should have the spirit of responsibility in the face of the epidemic. While fighting the epidemic, we will ensure the basic medical care of the people in the region. Emergency personnel, cheer up, re-deploy our process, let the patients feel at ease, control the first level of emergency, and let the departments that accept patients have confidence. The patients who should be hospitalized will be admitted, and the moment of the operation will not wait!

LuheNiubaotun campus is about to be opened, and emergency doctors Jiang Zhifeng and Yue Xiaoyan are going to the isolation ward! Well done, emergency personnel. You are warriors and our pride!

onemoon29Day (New Year’s Eve)

The epidemic situation has developed rapidly. Many directors and head nurses in the hospital have not rested these days. Director Li Fengjie has been living in the hospital, coordinating the treatment of patients after fever clinic and emergency screening. An ambulance roared into the emergency room. A patient was breathing very weakly. Without any hesitation, Dr. Haotian Wang asked the medical history before screening others, and quickly rescued him. Only a senior nurse was left in the resuscitation room to cooperate with the emergency opening of the airway, and the rescue was done in one go! The family members thanked the medical staff for their rescue, saying that they had read a lot of reports about the epidemic recently, and the ambulance was worried that it would be complicated to go to the hospital to delay the rescue. Wang Dafu said: We are medical staff, no matter what the environment, saving people first! When the voice declined, the ambulance sent another patient with chest pain. He put down his unfinished medical record, began to review the electrocardiogram, opened a green channel, completed the screening process in the shortest time, and escorted the patient to the catheter room for emergency surgery. No matter what the environment, emergency medical staff will give priority to saving people, which is the responsibility and responsibility of our Luhe medical staff!

At three o’clock in the afternoon, the nursing department held an emergency meeting, and the superior informed Wuhan that there was a shortage of nurses to organize.21A reserve team of nurses supported Wuhan for a short time.360Many people signed up to support Wuhan, and Director Xi Wei shed tears of excitement. Our nurses are so cute, and Luhe is very happy with you! EmergencyN4Teacher Yan Jing and Xu Bolong, nurses, entered the big list and were ready to support Wuhan. Corey was boiling. The rest nurses moved half the materials from home and supermarket. Director Li Fengjie brought a whole bag of diapers at the first time, and Director Jin Aichun sent a pile of thick socks. Wuhan is wet and cold, so let’s wear warm clothes. Teacher Xie, the warehouse keeper, while counting the protective materials, told everyone not to waste reasonable protection. Let’s bring enough materials to the nurses who are about to go out! In the WeChat group, Teacher Yan Jing sent a message: I love you, I love you all, and I accept all the love. I feel that there is a smooth road ahead. Although I haven’t gone yet, with your love, my immunity has soared! Just go to work in another place, and everyone should take good care at home! Xu Bolong said: My grandfather was born in the army, and grandpa said, this is war!

These days, I feel more and more sentimental. My four-year-old daughter holds my arm every day when she goes out. I hope I can stay at home with her for one day. My daughter is very sensible because her father told her that her mother has an important job. See all kinds of greetings from relatives and friends on WeChat, see all kinds of information sent back by frontline colleagues, see the silent efforts of every Luhe person, see the information from time to time in Wuhan ahead, eat the hot soup noodles donated by the society, and we are full of gratitude for those who have no time to drink water! Love colleagues, love patients, love Luhe, we are strong emergency medical staff, as long as we have confidence, we will certainly win this epidemic war!

Blizzard, freezing rain, cold wave three warnings are issued together! Pay attention to prevention

The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue the yellow warning of blizzard, orange warning of cold wave and yellow warning of freezing at 06: 00 on February 21st.

Yellow Warning of Blizzard: There are blizzards in 7 provinces and regions including Shandong, Henan and Hubei.

The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a yellow warning of blizzard at 06: 00 on February 21:

It is estimated that there will be heavy snow in parts of eastern and southern Shandong, central and eastern Henan, northern Anhui, northern Jiangsu, central and northeastern Hubei, northern Hunan and eastern Tibet from 08: 00 on February 21st to 08: 00 on February 22nd. Among them, there will be heavy snow (10-15mm) in eastern Shandong, eastern Henan, northern Anhui, northern Jiangsu, southwestern Hubei, northwestern Hunan and eastern Tibet. The depth of newly added snow in some areas above is 3 ~ 7 cm, and the local area can reach more than 10 cm.

Defense guide:

1. The government and relevant departments shall, in accordance with their duties, implement measures to prevent snow disasters and freeze injuries;

2 transportation, railway, electric power, communications and other departments should strengthen the inspection and maintenance of roads, railways and lines, and do a good job in road cleaning and snow melting;

3. Pedestrians should pay attention to cold prevention and anti-skid, drivers should drive carefully, and vehicles should take anti-skid measures;

4. Farming and pastoral areas and breeding industries should prepare enough feed to prevent snow disasters and freezing damage;

5. Reinforce temporary structures that are easily crushed by snow, such as scaffolding.

Cold wave orange warning: most of the south will cool down now, and some areas will drop by 12 to 18 C.

The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a cold wave orange warning at 06: 00 on February 21:

Affected by the cold wave, it is predicted that the temperature will drop in most parts of southern China from 08: 00 on February 21 to 08: 00 on February 23, and the daily average or minimum temperature will generally drop by 6 ~ 12℃, and the temperature in the southeastern part of southwest China, southern and central eastern Jiangnan, and central and northern South China will drop by 12~18℃. Among them, the cumulative cooling range in parts of southeastern Guizhou, southern Hunan, northwestern Guangxi and central Jiangxi can reach more than 20℃. Around February 23, the lowest temperature line of 0℃ will be pressed south to the area from southern Jiangsu and Anhui to southern Hunan and southern Guizhou.

Defense guide:

1, the government and relevant departments shall, in accordance with their duties, do a good job in cold wave emergency work;

2. Pay attention to cold and warmth;

3, agriculture, aquaculture, animal husbandry, etc. should actively take anti-frost, freezing and other cold measures to minimize losses;

4, do a good job of windproof.

Frozen yellow warning: there are freezing rain or ice particles in parts of 8 provinces and cities such as Anhui, Hubei and Hunan.

The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a frozen yellow warning at 06: 00 on February 21:

It is estimated that from 08: 00 on February 21 to 08: 00 on February 22, there will be freezing rain or ice particles in parts of southeastern Henan, central Anhui, northern Jiangsu, central, eastern and southern Hubei, northern Hunan, northwestern Jiangxi, eastern Guizhou and southeastern Chongqing, with freezing rainfall of 2-5 mm and local area of 8 mm or more.

Defense guide:

1, transportation, public security and other departments should do a good job in preparing for road icing in accordance with their duties;

2. The electric power department should prepare for the deicing of power facilities;

3. Take certain protective measures for crops, vegetables, flowers, fruits and forestry;

4. Pedestrians should pay attention to anti-skid when going out.

Original title: "Blizzard, freezing rain, cold wave three warnings are issued together! Pay attention to prevention "

Read the original text

90 years ago today, Chinese appeared on the cover of Time for the first time.

        [Editor’s note]

        After Yuan Shikai’s death, the Beiyang Army split up, and warlords of various departments competed for the Central Plains. In September, 1924, the Jiangsu-Zhejiang War broke out, and the direct warlord led by Wu Peifu competed with the Anhui warlord for control of Shanghai. Before that, Wu Peifu had already won the victory over the Feng warlord Zhang Zuolin. In the eyes of westerners, Wu Peifu was undoubtedly the "strongest" in China at that time. On September 8th, Wu Peifu appeared on the cover of Time magazine, becoming the first Chinese to win this "honor".

        After that, Feng Yuxiang, Chiang Kai-shek, Song Meiling, Wang Jingwei, Song Ziwen, Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Luo Ruiqing, Chen Yi, Deng Xiaoping, etc. appeared on the cover of the weekly magazine one after another, becoming face of china that attracted worldwide attention. Of course, these characters are key players active in China’s political field, but what did the American news media people see from them at the moment when they became cover figures? In the process of making cover characters, what did the micro-expressions of those characters express to the world?

        

The first Chinese on the cover of Time: Wu Peifu.

        

The captions under the photos are "General Wu" and "Biggest man in China". At that time, the Jiangsu-Zhejiang War broke out in southern China. The direct warlord led by Wu Peifu is fighting with the Anhui warlord for the control of Shanghai.

        

1920s: Who was the strongest in China?

        After Wu Peifu, Chiang Kai-shek, the second commander-in-chief of the Northern Expedition, appeared on the cover weekly of Time. In March, 1927, Chiang Kai-shek led the Kuomintang troops northward into Shanghai, in order to complete the complete reunification of the north and south of China. Of course, this is not easy. In 1929, the new warlords of the Kuomintang were in a scuffle again, filled with smoke. In 1930, Yan Xishan, Feng Yuxiang and Li Zongren jointly launched a war against Chiang Kai-shek, that is, the Central Plains War, which was the largest warlord melee in China’s modern history. As key figures in this period, Feng Yuxiang and Yan Xishan also appeared on the cover of Time magazine.

From left to right: Chiang Kai-shek, Feng Yuxiang and Yan Xishan.

        

1930s: Clouds of war were gathering, and the war was in chaos.

        Since his first appearance on the cover of Time in April 1927, Chiang Kai-shek, as the supreme leader of China, naturally attracted the attention of western media in the 1930s. During this decade, Chiang Kai-shek appeared on the cover of Time magazine five times, including two appearances with his wife Song Meiling. In addition to Jiang and Song, in 1934, Puyi was enthroned as the "Emperor of Manchukuo", which made him appear in Time magazine. On March 18th, 1935, Wang Jingwei became the cover of Time magazine.      

Chiang Kai-shek’s Face in Time

        

        The middle picture is: Chiang Kai-shek (November 9, 1936).

        Clockwise from top left to bottom right are: Chiang Kai-shek and Song Meiling (October 26, 1931), which is Song Meiling’s first appearance in Time; Chiang Kai-shek (December 11, 1933); Stalin, Emperor Hirohito, Puyi and Chiang Kai-shek (January 24, 1936) were caused by the military conflict between the Soviet Union and Japan on the border between China and Mongolia; Chiang Kai-shek and Song Meiling (January 3, 1938), this is the Chiang couple who appeared on the cover of Time magazine as the person of the year in 1937.        

Puyi (March 5, 1934)

       Previously, the Puppet Manchukuo was founded in 1932, and Puyi was promoted by the Japanese as the "head of state" and later called the "emperor". On March 1, 1934, Puyi held a ceremony to ascend the throne. A few days later, on March 5, the cover figure of Time magazine was Puyi.

        

On March 18th, 1935, Premier Wang appeared on the cover of Time magazine.

        In 1935, Wang Jingwei was appointed President and Foreign Minister of the Executive Yuan of the National Government of the Republic of China, ranking second only to Chiang Kai-shek. How is the relationship between China and Japan progressing? Is it war or peace? What’s his attitude?

1940s: The Anti-Japanese War was a great event, and the Kuomintang and the Communist Party were wrestling.

        In this decade, the war of resistance against Japan is undoubtedly the most important historical event. For Chiang Kai-shek, the Anti-Japanese War was arduous. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, how to promote the relationship between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party is also a problem. On September 3, 1945, Chiang Kai-shek appeared on the cover of Time magazine as a "winner" in the Anti-Japanese War. At that time, the issue of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party of China had attracted the attention of the world. As for December 1948, Chiang Kai-shek, who had just experienced the Liaoshen Campaign and the Huaihai Campaign, was once again on the cover of Time magazine, and the situation of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party was quietly reversed, which seemed to imply the coming of another era of Time magazine face of china.

In the 1940s, Chiang Kai-shek made three appearances on the cover of Time: June 1, 1942 (the stalemate stage of the Anti-Japanese War); September 3, 1945 (victory in the Anti-Japanese War); December 6, 1948 (during the civil war between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, the Pingjin Campaign).        

From left to right: Chen Cheng (June 16th, 1941), Song Meiling (March 1st, 1943), Song Ziwen (December 18th, 1944), Chen Lifu (May 26th, 1947).  

Mao Zedong (7 February 1949)

1950s: The Face Assembly Number of Red China

        The Communist Party of China (CPC)’s first ten years in power. In 1955, Chiang Kai-shek appeared on the cover of Time magazine for the last time. The Communist Party of China (CPC), who opened another era for the cover figures of Time magazine, whether Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Liu Shaoqi, Chen Yi and Luo Ruiqing, are all faces from "RED CHINA" in the eyes of Time magazine.

Chiang Kai-shek (April 18, 1955)        

Clockwise from top left

Mao Zedong (11 December 1950); "Communist" Zhou Enlai (June 18, 1951); "Zhou Enlai in Red China" (March 10th, 1954); Mao Zedong (December 1, 1958), in the upper right corner of the cover, quoted Napoleon’s words: China is a sleeping lion, and when she wakes up, she will shock the world.

On March 5, 1956, General Luo Ruiqing. Luo Ruiqing, the police leader of Red China, was then the Minister of Public Security.

Liu Shaoqi, 12 October 1959. There are two lines in the upper left corner of the cover: "red China’s first decade" and "work, purges, disintegration".

 

The 1960s: Unprecedented turmoil

On February 26th, 1965, Foreign Minister Chen Yi.

On September 9, 1966, Secretary of Defense Lin Biao. In the upper right corner, it says, "Chinese’s nightmare."

Mao Zedong, 13 January 1967. In the upper left corner, it says, "China is in chaos."

        

1970s and 1980s: Who was in charge of ups and downs?

On March 21st, 1977, the cover was a portrait of Mao Zedong and Jiang Qing. Title: Exclusive report: Mao’s wife tells her own story-from actress to queen.

 On February 3, 1975, Premier Zhou Enlai. The era of Mao Zedong is coming to an end, and China will face a new period of development, and Zhou Enlai will shoulder this heavy responsibility?

Deng Xiaoping, 19 January 1976. The title is "Deng Xiaoping, Zhou’s successor", and the top right corner reads: "China, friend or enemy?"

Mao Zedong, 20 September 1976. At that time, Mao had passed away.    

From left to right: Zhou Enlai (November 8, 1971), ping-pong diplomacy, China and the United States trying to adjust foreign relations; In 1972, Nixon visited China; Deng Xiaoping (February 5, 1979), China and the United States established diplomatic relations.     

From the late 1970s to the 1980s, Deng Xiaoping appeared frequently on the cover of Time. From left: On January 1, 1979, Deng Xiaoping was named the man of the year in 1978; 26 September 1983; 23 September 1985; On January 6th, 1986, Deng Xiaoping once again became the man of the year.

        
The cover of Time magazine on March 3, 1997. Half a month ago, Deng Xiaoping died on February 19th. 

Review on the Management of Dima’s 2023 Annual Board of Directors

() The operating comments of the Board of Directors in 2023 are as follows:

  I. Discussion and analysis of business conditions

  The company is a comprehensive development enterprise dedicated to the development of intelligent manufacturing sector with special purpose vehicle and robot manufacturing as the core, urban operation sector with real estate development and urban renewal as the core, and smart livelihood sector with property services and medical care as the core as the three business systems. Relying on the core technology and resource advantages of each sector, it is diversified and complementary, and cooperates to build an ecological capacity of "great urban service".

  In 2023, the operating income was 18.301 billion yuan, down 19.69% year-on-year, and the main business income of the urban operation sector accounted for the proportion.

  87.87%; The net profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies is-3.651 billion yuan; The asset scale was 56.489 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 19.73%; Net assets were 8.071 billion yuan, down 35.12% year-on-year; Net operating cash was 1.116 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 42.19%.

  -External environment for the company’s development in 2023:

  In 2023, the macro-economy stabilized and repaired, the per capita income rebounded moderately, the previous backlog of demand was gradually released, consumption recovered moderately, infrastructure investment maintained growth, and the annual GDP growth rate rebounded by 2.2 percentage points to 5.2%. As far as the real estate industry is concerned, although the policy of stabilizing the property market continued to be introduced during the reporting period, such as the central bank continuing to guide the downward trend of loan interest rates, the implementation of "recognizing houses but not loans", and loosening the purchase restriction policy in some places, residents are worried about the downward trend of house prices and the risk of delivery of some real estate enterprises, and preventive savings behavior still exists. In this context, according to the investment and sales data of real estate development in 2023 released by the National Bureau of Statistics, the supply and demand sides of the real estate market are still under pressure, and the data continues to decline. The national investment in real estate development decreased by 9.6% year-on-year; The newly started area of real estate decreased by 20.4% year-on-year; The annual sales volume of new commercial housing was 11.7 trillion, down 6.5% year-on-year;

  Among them, the sales of existing homes increased by 19.3% year-on-year, the sales of forward houses decreased by 10.8% year-on-year, the prices of first-tier cities declined year-on-year, and the prices of second-and third-tier cities rebounded year-on-year, but the absolute level was still low. Among the sources of funds for real estate development, 19.1 trillion yuan was put in place this year, down 13.6% year-on-year, and the overall operating pressure of the real estate industry chain was great.

  —— Company performance in 2023:

  Affected by the continuous downward trend of the overall market of the real estate industry, the sales prices of some real estate projects of the company have declined, so it is necessary to test the asset impairment according to the requirements of accounting standards and extract reasonable impairment reserves. The total loss of asset impairment and credit impairment is-2.911 billion yuan, resulting in the company’s profit loss; On the other hand, during the reporting period, the consolidated sales amount decreased by about 7.65% year-on-year, and the corresponding reduction in the payment amount put a great pressure on the development payment, which increased the operating costs and expenses of the project, extended the development and construction cycle of some projects, and may further reduce the project income in the future. On December 31, 2023, the balance of cash and cash equivalents in Dima’s consolidated balance sheet was RMB 1.300 billion, and bank loans and other loans due within one year totaled RMB 10.366 billion. Considering the liquidity risk, Lixin Certified Public Accountants, the company’s auditor, issued an unqualified audit opinion on the company’s 2023 financial report with significant uncertainties related to going concern.

  Under the pressure of declining sales of real estate business and repayment, the company continued to maintain liquidity stability by means of extension, interest rate reduction and interest payment first. In 2023, the company’s total interest-bearing liabilities were 14.377 billion yuan, down 8.11% year-on-year. The net cash flow generated by financing activities was-2.189 billion yuan, and the debt was still in a net repayment state, achieving a net operating cash flow of 1.116 billion yuan. In the face of huge liquidity pressure, all management and core employees always adhere to the principle of "not lying flat, surviving", strive to stabilize production and operation, and make every effort to ensure the progress and quality of project delivery to ensure financial security; Improve the company’s fund management ability and refined operation level, reduce costs and increase efficiency, and return particles to the warehouse; Optimize the organizational structure and performance, ensure the stability and efficiency of core backbone personnel, and polish stronger endurance and tenacity; According to the market and its own strategy, we will continue to flexibly change direction and speed, expand light asset business and non-housing business, find new directions, and gradually get out of the predicament.

  1. The layout of intelligent manufacturing business is "going out to sea" and actively expanding overseas markets.

  During the reporting period, while stabilizing the domestic market, Dima Industrial Special Purpose Vehicle gradually focused on overseas, explored and explored key markets, actively established stable sales channels and cooperative partnerships, enhanced the brand’s popularity in overseas markets, and laid the development foundation for the later "going out to sea" strategy. The company carefully incubates two robot brands, "Tingjie" and "Aoting", equips excellent R&D team, develops domestic and foreign sales outlets, builds a sales platform, and gradually realizes the all-round development of domestic and international two-way business through three intelligent products, namely orchard service robot, fire fighting robot and cleaning robot.

  2. Continue to empower smart people’s livelihood services to help future development.

  During the reporting period, the company’s property company, Tohara Hitoshi, increased its management area by nearly 20%, insisted on scientific and technological investment, built an all-round and three-dimensional safe and intelligent community, and continued to implement a diversified service format combination strategy covering residential, commercial, office buildings, government public buildings, industrial parks, hospitals, embassies, etc. In combination with the brand "Evergreen Society" of medical health care, we will focus on promoting the project landing and large-scale operation of the medical health care industry, focusing on the combination of medical care and health care, and developing an integrated platform for community home wisdom and old-age care with personalized needs of silver hair, so as to empower the smart people’s livelihood business to grow steadily in both directions.

  3. Expand the business of building, selling and servicing, and focus on light to seek a breakthrough.

  During the reporting period, in the face of the continuous downward pressure of the real estate market, the company made every effort to ensure the delivery of buildings, give full play to its competitive advantages in terms of product strength and online customer acquisition, expand light asset business such as agent construction and agency sales, establish an operating system for building and selling services, and strive to cross the industry turning point and painful period.

  4. Maintain credit stability and fully guarantee liquidity safety.

  During the reporting period, the company obtained the credit tracking rating from Far East Credit Rating Co., Ltd. to maintain AA+ and maintain the credit rating unchanged; During the reporting period, the company managed stably to guarantee delivery, and strived to extend the existing financing and renew loans. In mid-April, 2023, the asset-backed securities of the Sino-Thai Asset Management -SAC Building Trust Beneficial Rights Asset Support Special Plan were successfully renewed for three years, and the interest payment of the non-public issuance of special corporate bonds for housing leasing was completed, and investors did not exercise the option of selling back, which continued to gain the trust of financial institutions and the recognition of the capital market.

  5. Adjust and optimize the organizational structure to achieve high-efficiency management.

  During the reporting period, the company actively responded to the current market situation, continuously improved and optimized the internal organizational structure, achieved streamlined and efficient management, and further reduced costs and increased efficiency. In terms of organizational structure, during the reporting period, the company continuously made strategic adjustments, and completed a series of actions, such as organizational transformation, fighting capacity improvement, and stable efficiency improvement, to maintain the stability of core talents and ensure the salary, benefits and career development of core talents.

  (II) Key work in sub-sectors

  

  Ii. the industry in which the company is located during the reporting period.

  In 2023, the domestic and international environment is still complicated, and global geopolitical risks and the continuous interest rate hike by the Federal Reserve also bring about global capital market turmoil. The downward trend of exports and the adjustment of domestic real estate market have suppressed the recovery of domestic demand to a certain extent, which has brought different degrees of pressure on economic growth, employment and prices. China’s steady growth policy has continued to increase, and the overall economy has maintained a rebound momentum, basically in a stable range.

  1. Intelligent manufacturing plate

  1) Special purpose vehicle manufacturing

  From the perspective of special vehicle segmentation, the market share of new energy vehicles will continue to increase in 2023, from 25.6% in 2022 to 31.4% in 2023. With the technical progress and supply upgrade of new energy vehicles continuing to iterate, the subsequent special vehicle market will gradually continue to transform from traditional energy to new energy. The rapid development of the export of special purpose vehicles is also one of the important changes in 2023. In 2023, the export of special purpose vehicles was 36,000 units, up by 48% year-on-year. Although the demand for bulletproof vehicles decreased slightly due to the change of national payment habits, the overseas market space is still large. At the same time, at the moment when "safe production" is becoming more and more important, the market demand for public safety and emergency integrated vehicles such as fire fighting, medical treatment and emergency communication rescue is increasing, especially for special vehicles such as medical rescue, disinfection and prevention, and emergency communication. In addition, with the gradual recovery of residents’ service consumption and strong travel demand, the airport passenger traffic has improved significantly compared with 2022, which is also conducive to the normalization of the airport special vehicle market.

  2) Robot business

  In the past two years, with the support of industrial policies, industrial robots and service robots have developed steadily as a whole. The state has continuously improved the industrial policy of developing intelligent manufacturing, accelerated the intelligent transformation of traditional manufacturing industries, and encouraged and supported industrial enterprises to develop in the intelligent direction. Although the output of industrial robots decreased by 2.2% year-on-year in 2023, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Science and Technology and other departments issued the "Robot Plus" Application Action Implementation Plan in 2023 to further support and promote the development of industrial robots. In 2023, the output of service robots increased by 23.3% year-on-year, and the market scale of new robots such as medical robots and fire fighting robots in service robots also gradually increased. With the continuous integration of new generation information technology, biotechnology, new energy technology, new material technology and robot technology, the function and performance of robots will be greatly improved, which will further promote the application and development of robots.

  2. Urban operation plate

  1) Real estate development

  In 2023, under the guidance of the general tone of "policy for the city", in addition to increasing the stability of the real estate market at the central level, local policies also continued to introduce large-scale favorable policies, including the first-tier cities with relatively tight previous policies, and also relaxed the policy of "recognizing the house but not the loan". Second-and third-tier cities also increased their support, including reducing the down payment ratio, lowering the mortgage interest rate, relaxing restrictions on purchases and sales, increasing the amount of provident fund loans, housing ticket placement, and housing subsidies. However, affected by residents’ wait-and-see mood, the overall real estate supply and demand remained weak throughout the year, and the market continued to decline.

  1. Development investment

  From the investment format, residential investment is still the mainstream. In 2022, the national investment in real estate development decreased by 9.6% year-on-year, of which residential investment accounted for 75.6%, and the amount decreased by 9.3% compared with the previous year, which was less than the non-residential investment such as commercial real estate (-10.5%). The planned construction area of residential land transactions nationwide decreased by 26.4% year-on-year. Under the background of weak real estate sales and tight capital turnover, the willingness of housing enterprises to take land has also decreased significantly.

  2, construction and new construction

  In 2023, the construction area decreased by 7.2% compared with last year, and the newly started area decreased by 20.4%, which was significantly larger than the overall construction area and real estate sales area. Under the background that real estate sales continued to weaken and the liquidity pressure of housing enterprises remained high, the decline in return on investment and the limited new financing were still suppressing the willingness to start new projects.

  3. Sales area, sales amount and average sales price

  In the whole year, the sales area and sales amount of new commercial housing in China were 1.117 billion square meters and 11.66 trillion yuan, respectively, down 8.5 and 6.5 percentage points from the previous year. The average price of sample residential houses in Baicheng is 16,185 yuan/square meter, which is basically the same as that in 2022.

  From the perspective of the region, real estate sales in various places continue to weaken, and the decline rate is obviously differentiated. First-tier cities just need to be relatively sufficient, and the decline in real estate sales in the eastern region is relatively small. The sales amount fell by 5.7% year-on-year, which is better than the national average, while in the central region,

  The sales amount in Northeast China decreased by 11.2% and 7.8% respectively.

  Generally speaking, the real estate market is under pressure from many sides, the house price and transaction scale are weak, the activity of supply side and demand side is low, residents have obvious wait-and-see mood, and real estate sales continue to weaken. However, in the long run, China’s residents’ balance sheets are relatively healthy, with a substantial increase in savings in the past two years, followed by a continuous increase in policies to stabilize residents’ expectations, and a more balanced new urbanization layout. The purchasing power of real estate accumulated in first-tier cities is expected to boost the gradual release of demand for housing in second, third and fourth-tier cities, and the demand for real estate needs to be stabilized.

  2) Urban renewal

  The construction of the "three major projects" such as the transformation of urban villages in 2023 is an important starting point for steady growth. In April and July, the Politburo meeting clearly emphasized actively and steadily promoting the transformation of urban villages in megacities. In July, the policy details were promulgated and the Central Economic Work Conference continued to emphasize that the central bank also added 500 billion PSL quota support, and urban renewal in various places is expected to accelerate. Some cities, such as Guangzhou, have tried first, and all localities have actively explored new modes and paths. "Government-enterprise cooperation" has become an important mechanism to promote urban renewal into the fast lane and help cities develop with high quality. Urban renewal has brought new development opportunities to the business management industry.

  3. Smart People’s Livelihood Plate

  1) Property services

  In 2023, the policy of "guaranteeing the delivery of buildings" was actively promoted, and at the same time, the increase in existing home sales also promoted housing enterprises to speed up the completion of existing homes. The completed real estate area increased by 17% year-on-year. According to the data of the China Central Index Research Institute, from the perspective of the management scale of listed companies in Hong Kong stocks, in the first half of 2023, the average management area of listed companies reached 140 million square meters, up 27.7% year-on-year, slightly higher than the same period last year.

  (24.4%)。 In terms of structure, according to the published data for the first half of 2023, the performance of central enterprises is still the most outstanding, with revenue increasing by over 20%, local state-owned enterprises increasing by 18.44% year-on-year, while private property enterprises are also relatively stable, with an average revenue growth rate of 6.7% year-on-year, which shows the overall situation of increased concentration and stronger players. At present, high quality has become the "main theme" of the industry. Under the background that the industry development returns to the essence of service, the differentiated service quality formed by property enterprises based on their own service capabilities is becoming an important factor in evaluating the development capabilities of enterprises. Improving satisfaction with quality service and winning the trust of owners is the consensus and trend of property service enterprises, and will lead the industry to develop in a healthier and sustainable direction.

  2) medical rehabilitation

  With the acceleration of China’s population aging process and the decline of working-age population, the dependency ratio of the elderly population has increased. According to the latest population data of the National Bureau of Statistics, by the end of 2023, the population of China aged 65 and over will be 220 million, accounting for 14.9% of the total population in 2022 to 15.4% in 2023, and the demand for old-age care will gradually increase in the future. At the same time, with the continuous improvement of per capita GDP, the consumption market of the elderly group has not only increased in volume, but also diversified in demand. Combined with overseas experience, the consumption tendency of the elderly is also high. At present, China’s pension-related enterprises are still in the process of continuous exploration and improvement, and the supporting professional medical service personnel, elderly health care products and mature market-oriented pension health care institutions are still lacking. At present, China has gradually formed the "9073" pattern of providing for the aged, that is, about 90% of the elderly are providing for the aged at home, about 7% rely on community support and 3% live in institutions, which will be gradually optimized with the improvement of the health care policy system and the formation of the industrial ecological system.

  

  Iii. Business of the Company during the reporting period

  During the reporting period, the company engaged in the following three business segments: intelligent manufacturing, urban operation and smart people’s livelihood:

  (A) intelligent manufacturing sector

  1, special vehicle manufacturing

  1) The performance is basically stable.

  Dima Industrial’s overall order revenue, gross profit and net profit decreased slightly compared with last year, achieving an operating income of 791 million yuan, a decrease of 17.70% compared with last year, and a decrease of 2.13 percentage points in gross profit margin. During the reporting period, with the change of payment methods, the demand for bulletproof vehicles declined, but the company’s fire protection market, emergency market, public security market and operator market still maintained the first market share; With the increasing demand of emergency special market, the order of large emergency communication vehicles increased by about 39.16% year-on-year; Orders for new energy vehicles increased by 177% year-on-year.

  During the reporting period, Dima Industry ranked among the top 100 private manufacturing enterprises in 2023, and won the titles of "Chongqing Technological Innovation Demonstration Enterprise", "Chongqing Enterprise Innovation Award", "Chongqing Artificial Intelligence Industry Development Alliance Governing Unit" and "Chongqing Excellent Private Enterprise", which is the recognition of Dima Industry’s technical strength.

  2) Continue to invest in innovation and develop new technologies.

  In the reporting period, the company carried out 36 R&D projects, including emergency communication, operation rescue, pure electric aircraft tractor, aircraft power supply vehicle, safety berthing system and mobile CT medical vehicle, and developed 18 new products, including extended bulletproof cash transport vehicle, nuclear and biochemical multifunctional detection fire truck, small equipment fire truck, ultrasonic inspection vehicle, mobile CT vehicle and multi-link extension mechanism.

  During the reporting period, the company applied for and authorized 101 patents, including 6 invention patents. The company independently developed and completed the first multi-functional nuclear and biochemical fire truck in China, which has the ability of nuclear and biochemical detection and decontamination; Two-stage/three-stage side pull realizes performance improvement and verification, and realizes product marketization; Pure electric aircraft tractor uses the latest three-electric integration technology to improve the stability of electrical system.

  In the aspect of joint research and development between schools and enterprises, the company cooperated with Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications to undertake the special key research and development project of Chongqing’s technological innovation and application "Research and Development and Application of Multi-modal Coordination and Transportation Control System for Special Vehicles in Typical Scenes"; In the national key research and development plan "Distribution and Detection of Covid-19 Variants of Sewage", which is led by the Physical Evidence Identification Center of the Ministry of Public Security and undertaken by many related research institutes, Dima Industry participated in the research and development of one of its sub-projects "Research on Integrated Automated Mobile Equipment for Covid-19 Detection and Analysis in Sewage".

  3) Build a quality management system and complete large-scale guarantee tasks.

  Dima Industry has further promoted the quality control system of the whole process, and established a series of detailed rules and standard control documents in the aspects of quality system construction and evaluation, product development, manufacturing process and supplier quality management, and quality assessment and post-evaluation. During the reporting period, the company provided 31 after-sales service technical support and guarantee for disaster rescue, large-scale activities and emergency drills in 21 provinces and cities, including escorting the launch of Shenzhou 16, Hangzhou Asian Games and Gansu earthquake rescue.

  4) Actively expand foreign business and realize the growth of export business.

  During the reporting period, Dima Industry focused on Africa, the Middle East and Southeast Asia, explored key markets, and landed in government projects in C? te d ‘Ivoire and emergency communication vehicle projects in Hong Kong Telecom.

  2. Robot business

  The company’s "Tingjie" and "Aoting" robot brands, product applications cover urban emergency management (fire protection, communication security, dangerous accident handling), agricultural operations, logistics operations, safety inspection and cleaning maintenance.

  1) Increase investment in scientific research and steadily realize product development.

  The company’s "Tingjie" fire-fighting robot inherits the advantages of Dima Industry in the fields of public security, emergency and communication for more than 20 years, and the sales orders of fire-fighting robots have been completed in batches, which has outstanding advantages such as large flow, strong power, high passability and explosion-proof safety, effectively improving rescue efficiency and ensuring life safety; Multifunctional riot detection robot realizes order contract; Pre-detection communication robots and other products were unveiled at the 11th China International Police Equipment Expo, which helped the smart police to build a visual, manageable and usable information capability and provided an integrated overall solution for police actual combat.

  The intelligent agricultural special robot developed by the company "Tingjie", with its self-developed "RCU" control platform technology, has created the industry’s top mobile chassis of the vehicle-gauge robot, and created an all-terrain chassis technology platform by using the design technology of balance, suspension and swing arm crawler wheel to meet the requirements of all-terrain robot operation. It has deeply explored the integration of modern agricultural needs and cutting-edge technology, and launched an agricultural plant protection robot with multi-function, modularization, high durability and easy maintenance.

  Aoting Robot, a subsidiary of the company, focuses on the research and development of waterless commercial cleaning robots. At present, it has applied for more than 66 intellectual property rights, and is committed to providing "clean+"intelligent solutions for customers in commercial and industrial fields, redefining the cleaning standards in the field of intelligent cleaning, and won the "INCLEAN Innovation Excellence Award of ISSA, a global cleaning association".

  2) Layout the international market and expand the global business.

  During the reporting period, the company officially laid out overseas markets, and its products were unanimously recognized by overseas customers. Aoting cleaning robot products have been exported to Singapore, Hongkong, Taiwan Province, Australia, Saudi Arabia and other regions. At present, the company has set up five sales and after-sales service centers in China, and there are 70+ service outlets in the country, with an accumulated service area of 11 million square meters and an accumulated service time of 66,000 hours.

  (2) Urban operation sector

  1. Real estate development

  During the reporting period, due to the continuous downturn of the market, the overall operating income of the company’s real estate was 15.742 billion yuan, down 22.03% year-on-year, and the gross profit margin was 12.47%, down 10.46 percentage points. Dongyuan Real Estate firmly guaranteed the delivery work throughout the year, maintained steady operation and liquidity safety, upgraded and adjusted the organizational structure, reduced costs and increased efficiency, refined operation, expanded the business of agent construction and agency sales, helped the development of light assets business, and fully responded to the systemic risks of the industry.

  1) Ensure the completion of the delivery work, operate steadily and practice long-termism.

  Dongyuan Real Estate combines the company’s actual situation and market environment, completes the development and construction of stock projects, improves the quality of projects and services, and ensures the timely delivery of projects. In the still strict market environment, the delivery of about 25,000 sets of 41 projects and 55 groups was completed in the whole year, and the number of delivery sets increased by about 4% compared with last year. In the whole year, 189 quality inspections were completed, involving 30 key projects, and the delivery quality of project facades and public areas was significantly improved compared with last year. During the reporting period, Dongyuan Real Estate continuously upgraded various management and control systems such as financing, investment, marketing, operation, etc., and strived to improve efficiency and quality in operation, and won the honors of "TOP50 Comprehensive Strength of China Housing Enterprises" and "TOP30 Brand Value of China Housing Enterprises".

  2) Vigorously expand the light asset business of "building and selling clothes"

  While stabilizing the basic operation of the re-investment project, we will establish an operating system for building and selling services, form a white paper and a management manual for building and selling services, and adhere to the strategic transformation of value creation, one policy, and assistance. During the reporting period, the company undertook a total of 14 construction and sales service projects, with a contracted amount of 283 million yuan, covering the whole process of agent construction, consignment, consulting, escrow, urban renewal and other types.

  The company actively tries to explore and implement the dreamer business model, inherits the excellent genes of Dongyuan Real Estate, integrates the advantages of Dongyuan Real Estate in product research and development, precision work quality and supply chain, and is committed to providing customers with the whole construction, main and auxiliary materials and home improvement services integrating design, customization, soft decoration and home appliances, and quickly completes the layout in more than 10 cities such as Chengdu, Chongqing, Wuhan and Mianyang, with a total of 143 sets of contracts signed, with a contracted amount of 12.24 million yuan.

  3) Product strength is continuously upgraded to realize value transfer.

  Dongyuan Real Estate continues the core service orientation of "customer value first", realizes the lean design of products, and deeply digs into the general layout and the ultimate value of individual products; Through the innovative "customer value group", we provide professional auxiliary support for accurate distribution of product value, realize seamless connection from market research to R&D, deeply interpret customer needs, tap product potential, and ensure that product value is delivered to marketing and customers without loss. During the reporting period, its projects won the honors of "Gold Award for Real-life Display of Asian Habitat Landscape Award", "Gold Award for Residential Landscape (Region) of the 10th Garden and Metallurgical Cup Professional Award", "Silver Award for Urban Renewal of Global Habitat Design Award" and "Silver Award for International Residential Building of London Design Award".

  4) Optimize internal structure and management system, and strengthen marketing management.

  Dongyuan Real Estate actively responded to market changes, adjusted its internal structure and business strategy, optimized its internal management level, and returned the particles to the warehouse to reduce costs and improve efficiency.

  In terms of marketing management, we will make full efforts to acquire customers, build and improve the marketing model and organizational ability of online customer acquisition, customer operation and maintenance, and self-expansion of customers, so as to increase efficiency and reduce costs. In the field of online customer acquisition, Dongyuan has built a customer acquisition team in Tik Tok, including sales and self-incubation. Based on the short-straight and double-opening customer acquisition model, the monthly turnover has broken 100 sets, accounting for 20% of the transactions; On this basis, the company created a series of professional classes of "Training in Actual Combat", which summarized and precipitated a set of actual combat tactics of the developer’s platform sales in Tik Tok, and successfully trained and exported the professional ability.

  2. Urban renewal

  Dongyuan Zhixin has the ability to develop and operate composite space, with both light and heavy assets. Relying on the comprehensive business management ability of investment, financing, construction, management and retirement, it focuses on non-standardized project scenarios and integrates the comprehensive services of urban renewal. At present, Dongyuan Zhixin operates 6 commercial projects with a total operating area of 391,000 square meters, covering shopping centers, office buildings and community businesses. During the reporting period, Dongyuan Zhixin adhered to the concept of organic renewal and long-term operation, continuously established its ecological capacity around "business+"products in the field of urban renewal, provided a good long-term asset management service plan for its clients’ assets, and became one of the "Leading Brands of China Real Estate City Renewal" in the 2023 China Real Estate Brand Value List of China Central Academy of Sciences.

  (3), wisdom and people’s livelihood plate

  1. Property services

  1) Diversified business development, continuous deep cultivation to achieve scale.

  During the reporting period, under the background of fluctuating macroeconomic environment and increasingly fierce market competition, Hihara Hitoshi continued to build a diversified service portfolio covering residential buildings, commercial complexes, Grade A office buildings, government public buildings, industrial parks, hospitals, embassies, etc., and achieved breakthroughs in many new formats such as universities, airports, State Grid, subways, troops, Asian Games venues, etc. By December 31st, 2023, Hihara Hitoshi had operated and managed 573 property projects in 76 cities in China, with a total construction area under management of about 60.2 million square meters, up about 19.0% year-on-year. During the reporting period, the company continued to pay attention to changes in market demand, coordinated and coordinated regional resource sharing and complementary advantages, strengthened the horizontal alliance between regional and professional BU, expanded the synergistic effect, broadened the market contact area, planned the high-quality market development structure, and continued to create a beautiful city.

  2) Continue to empower science and technology and build a digital system.

  During the reporting period, Hihara Hitoshi adhered to the investment in science and technology, and helped to build a digital system in many aspects, including East Station applet, material procurement platform, financial information system optimization, unified data platform construction, etc., and comprehensively laid out four intelligent sectors, namely "Smart Bank", "Smart Eye", "Smart Union" and "Smart Management", as well as the IOT smart community platform, integrating security precautions, video surveillance, online alarm, command and dispatch, and emergency management. The company embraces AI in an all-round way, makes use of large-scale model technology at home and abroad, and constantly explores the combination of AI and business in combination with business conditions. At present, it has been applied in two market management scenarios.

  3) Enhance brand awareness and service quality.

  Hihara Hitoshi continued to deepen the construction of the internal service system, and made continuous efforts in five categories: property renewal, on-site hardware, customer relationship maintenance, contact service and community activities. Enhance the deep link with customers through community activities such as old friends’ life festival and holiday festivals; Linkage platform, Mercure, renting and selling to create a community life market, providing owners with beautiful life services such as clothing care, purchasing daily necessities, maintaining household appliances, and renting and selling real estate; Continue to operate 400 call centers to conduct distributed full coverage research on all customers, so as to achieve normal customer service. During the reporting period, Tohara Hitoshi perfected and formulated such systems as "Reporting Management System", "Quality Management System" and "Quality Red Line and Management Risk Checklist", and won more than 20 awards such as TOP16 of comprehensive strength of China property enterprises in 2023, TOP15 of super service of China property enterprises in 2023, and Excellent enterprise of sustainable development of international property management services in 2023. In the customer satisfaction survey of Saiwei Consulting in Beijing in 2023, Hihara Hitoshi kept the top position in the industry with 91 points.

  2. Health care

  1) The company’s brand "Evergreen Society" strives to promote the project landing and large-scale operation of the medical and health care industry, and relies on four major pension products: home community, institutional pension, nursing and rehabilitation institutions and specialized institutions, focusing on the layout of high-end institutional pension and community home pension projects. The company has a pension service management information platform suitable for business management needs, which covers customer management, sales contract management and standardized evaluation of nursing level, and builds an intelligent management platform for all business information with modules such as operation, finance, medical service management, quality control and visual analysis (BI) of operation decision. Through the multi-scenario business practice of medical treatment+institution+community site+home medical care combined with four-level linkage mode, the integrated platform of community home-based smart pension-Changqing Community Care and Management Platform is developed to meet the individual needs of the elderly, which covers the functions of elderly management, home-based care bed construction, home-based care service, home-based smart security monitoring and management, meal assistance service, online service order placing, community home-based smart big screen and so on. During the reporting period, Changqing Society completed the formulation and training of version 1.0 of the standardized operation and management of cognitive disorders, and three institutions were certified as "cognitive friendly institutions"; Evergreen Society was selected as the 25th "China Kangyang Industry Operator with Comprehensive Strength" in Yihan Think Tank, and was shortlisted in the "List of Advanced Units and Advanced Individuals in National Pension Service to be commended" by the Ministry of Civil Affairs, and its two institutions were selected as "the first batch of smart pension application pilot demonstration in Chongqing".

  2) During the reporting period, Evergreen Society established two old-age care institutions in fengjie county, Chongqing. At present, it operates one vocational training school, 12 old-age care institution projects, nearly 50 community service stations, and more than 2,000 beds, serving more than 20,000 customers, with a stable business scale. In the education business, the company provides vocational skills training, and the training base covers an area of 2,100 square meters. It has become the training base and appraisal base of the National Vocational Skills Appraisal Institute of Chongqing Municipal Health and Wellness Commission, and cooperates with famous experts from domestic top three hospitals and famous doctors’ studios to focus the courses on professional training sheets in health fields such as Chinese medicine, health care, nutrition and health. In the field of education for the aged, "Evergreen Show" is a middle-aged model training brand under Evergreen Society Education, which mainly carries out catwalk training courses for middle-aged models and provides training and exchange services related to art, culture and public welfare.

  

  Iv. analysis of core competitiveness during the reporting period

  1. Intelligent manufacturing sector

  1) Competitive products and leading brand advantages

  Dima Industry is committed to building a leading special-purpose vehicle brand in China, focusing on the research, production and sales of high-tech special-purpose vehicles, and establishing a domestic first-class special-purpose vehicle production line and production technology management system. It is a service provider of special-purpose vehicles and emergency industries with great strength and scale. The company has more than 300 kinds of products, such as emergency rescue support, bulletproof cash transport, airport ground equipment, robots, mobile service equipment, smart cities, etc. Its series of bulletproof cash transport vehicles, emergency communication command, network and information security, emergency rescue, medical fire protection and other system integration vehicles rank in the leading position in the industry all the year round, and it is a leading enterprise in emergency communication and emergency support equipment and services in China. Airport ground equipment series is also very competitive.

  2) Advanced R&D technology and innovative ability

  Dima industry adheres to the innovative concept and continues to invest in research and development. The company actively enhances its independent R&D and innovation capabilities, and has the ability to pass the production qualification examination and intellectual property declaration. Dima Industry has continuously optimized its products and upgraded its production technology, broadened its product spectrum and actively developed new products. At present, Dima Industry and its subsidiaries have authorized and accepted more than 400 patented technologies and intellectual property rights, and have cooperated with universities and research institutions for a long time for special declaration. The company has set up an intelligent network development team. Through the product development and production of emergency communication command vehicle, super-large national emergency mobile command platform, emergency base station vehicle, logistics support vehicle, on-site disposal vehicle and other models, it is equipped with intelligent IOT systems with independent intellectual property rights, such as multi-vehicle interconnection communication system, centralized control system, multi-network unified communication system, remote monitoring system, front-line emergency command system, etc., to solve the practical needs of information interconnection for customers.

  3) Excellent quality control and after-sales service system

  Dima Industry optimizes the certificate issuing process, after-sales expense process and newly announced prototype inspection process, formulates the certificate issuing management system and the announced prototype inspection management system, and establishes the robot APQP system document; Through the supervision and audit of ISO9001, ISO14001, ISO45001, ISO27001 and after-sales seven-star management system, the three-level management mode of customer communication, feedback and complaint mechanism is adopted to ensure product quality in multiple dimensions. The company has GB/T27922 certificate of perfection of after-sales service system and GB/T22080 certificate of information security management system, which optimizes the PDI work of customers’ vehicles and improves the satisfaction of customers’ vehicles. The quality department and the service department form a regular communication mechanism, and through training, the service personnel and the quality management personnel form a collaborative process, so that the customer feedback can get the fastest response and feedback, and bring high-quality user experience to customers.

  4) Have a professional intelligent robot product line.

  The company’s robot business has a professional team. Relying on the laboratory resources of colleges and universities, Aoting Robot innovates and changes the commercial clean robot technology, and independently develops 10,000-centimeter SLAM navigation technology, clean adaptive pressure and speed technology and HIAT-3D-Fusion environmental sensing technology with 8 categories and 20 sensor integrations, which has achieved the leading generation difference technology in the industry and will gradually become a world-class excellent robot enterprise integrating production, research and research in the future. Tingjie Robot focuses on the field of special robots and service robots, and makes use of the advantages of integration, communication and large manufacturing system for more than 20 years to build a professional data service platform+intelligent emergency, intelligent security and intelligent agricultural special robots, develop common core technologies and product platforms such as human-computer interaction, motion control, sensory transmission, explosion-proof and bulletproof, and strive to become a service provider of special robot equipment and solutions.

  2. Urban operation plate

  1) Fine management of balance between supply and marketing, and gradual transformation of both light and heavy.

  Dongyuan Real Estate adheres to stable operation, ensures the delivery of products with high quality and good reputation in large quantities, runs through fine operation and safety management, dynamically reviews the ratio of storage to sales and balances the supply, marketing and storage structure based on inventory quantity, inventory structure, local market and actual flow rate; According to the rigid capital demand of the project, plan the supply rhythm, avoid the risk of supply interruption, make the project operation more reasonable and stable, and ensure the safe operation and stable development of the company. While stabilizing the basic operation of the re-investment project, we will quickly establish the operation system of building and selling clothes, which has the ability to expand and promote rapidly, and help the strategic transformation of both light and heavy.

  2) High-quality competitive advantage of total product strength

  Dongyuan Real Estate has always adhered to the product core orientation of "customer value first", and from the three dimensions of product, service and community operation, combined with the exploration and study of family and community life pain points and customer life needs, it has deeply explored the iterative upgrade of Dongyuan Real Estate products and services, forming Dongyuan’s unique big product brand. Ingenuity has created residential product brands such as "Printing the Yangtze River", "Printing", community-operated products and brands such as "Yuan-Ju Chang" and "Tong Meng Children’s Enjoy", and created a large productism with iteration, innovation, interconnection and co-creation, which is widely recognized by customers.

  3) Maintain matching enterprise management efficiency.

  Dongyuan Real Estate has an efficient and comprehensive enterprise management system, with clear organizational rights and responsibilities. In addition to the traditional "two management and two control", that is, managing plans, goods value, profits and cash flow, it has a professional and stable output, focusing on solving specific project problems, and can quickly penetrate and get through at the three levels of group, region and project, and make quick decisions and implementation, so as to avoid redundant processes and decision-making mechanisms from affecting business advancement. With the continuous deterioration and downturn of the market, the company can match the overall strategic deployment of the organization at each stage, clarify the key points, formulate strategies, and form a closed-loop iterative evolution of "organization-business-responsibility-landing" to meet the increasingly demanding requirements of the real estate market for the real estate operation system.

  4) Excellent corporate culture and talent team to maintain market competitiveness.

  Dongyuan Real Estate takes "for a new day" as its purpose, and has excellent employees and teams that meet the corporate cultural characteristics of "enterprising, keen and cooperative". It not only has high consensus, strong synergy and cohesion, but also has high pressure resistance and strong learning ability. Being able to keep up with the market’s rapid response and actively innovate and empower, it provides a talent guarantee for the long-term development of the company, and also provides an organizational guarantee for the promotion of the company’s competitiveness and corporate image.

  5) Ability and experience in urban renewal.

  Dongyuan Zhixin has the differentiated core competitiveness of complex space management and innovative content incubation, the ability of long-term operation-oriented planning design and the ability of full-cycle asset management to build urban renewal projects. According to the characteristics of the renewal business, the company re-planned and integrated the full-cycle business capabilities precipitated by previous organizations, and split them into different modules, such as policy consulting service, EPC management consulting, start-up and operation management, brand and content marketing service, asset planning and asset management advice, to meet the pain points of customers at different stages and in different scenarios.

  3. Smart People’s Livelihood Plate

  1) Rapid development of quality property management services

  Hihara Hitoshi is committed to being a multi-format comprehensive service provider in the city, creating a multi-service format covering residential buildings, commercial complexes, Grade A office buildings, government public buildings, industrial parks, schools, hospitals, embassies, etc., and adhering to the development strategy of "big property-full value", forming a business pattern of both residential and non-residential double tracks, and realizing the comprehensive service advantage of IFM (integrated facility management service) professional empowerment. Adhere to the market-oriented transformation, and constantly innovate the service mode. The service scope covers East China, West China, Central China and Southwest China, and provides customers with property city services, better life services and comprehensive services such as foreign affairs, science and technology, and medical care. The three business lines complement each other, which is conducive to the continuous growth of the management scale of Dongyuan Renzhi and the continuous expansion of the market territory.

  Tohara Hitoshi diligently explores customer needs, continuously improves the service experience, and meets customers’ differentiated needs in all directions through "Tohara", value-added service brands "Original Life", "Original Housekeeper" and innovative community operation products "Original Gathering". Hihara Hitoshi adheres to the service concept of "high growth+high customer satisfaction", always regards comprehensive residential services as the cornerstone of enterprise development, constantly improves property services and operational management capabilities, customizes value-added services around industry characteristics, and accumulates excellent reputation for property services and corporate honor; Hihara Hitoshi accelerates the development of non-residential business, explores value-added service opportunities for non-residential projects, innovates services and builds differentiated competitive advantages.

  2) Deeply cultivate the service and quality of old-age care.

  Di Ma Changqing Society has been deeply involved in Kangyang for many years, and has accumulated rich operating experience, and has a certain familiarity and sensitivity to the industry. As a comprehensive kangyang chain company, Evergreen Society’s four-level service circle, which combines medical care, old-age care institutions, community sites and home-based services, continues to deepen its layout to better achieve synergy and economic benefits. The company has diversified its business structure, with the old-age service as the core, and developed services related to big health vocational education and training, old-age education and silver hair consumption; Relying on Changqing Society’s professional and comprehensive service ability for the aged, it has developed from the center to the surrounding areas, reached in-depth strategic cooperation with the governments of the surrounding areas, civil affairs, health and health committees and other departments, and created benchmark pension projects by upgrading local pension facilities and services to meet the high-quality local pension needs of the elderly.

  

  V. Main operations during the reporting period

  In 2023, the operating income was 18,301,217,300 yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 19.69%; The net profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies was-3,650,897,900 yuan, down 4.40% year-on-year; The asset scale was 56,488,600,500 yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 19.73%; The net assets were 8,071,324,100 yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 35.12%; The net operating cash was 1,115,643,100 yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 42.19%. Among them, the main business income of the urban operation sector was 15,888,464,400 yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 22.37%, and the main business income of the intelligent manufacturing sector was 790,746,300 yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 17.70%.

  

  VI. The Company’s Discussion and Analysis on the Company’s Future Development

  (A) the industry pattern and trends

  1. Intelligent manufacturing plate

  1) Special purpose vehicle manufacturing

  The application of special purpose vehicles is extensive and professional, and there are many market segments. The operation requirements and demand of special purpose vehicles in different application scenarios are also quite different. At the same time, with the development of intelligent manufacturing, special purpose vehicles are gradually deeply integrated with advanced technologies such as new energy and intelligent networking. Since 2023, "going out to sea" has gradually become the positive development direction of various enterprises, and the automobile export in 2023 is also very strong, which also brings new ideas for the breakthrough of the special purpose vehicle market in the future. Under the background of increasingly diversified application fields and increasing global geopolitical uncertainty, the market demand for public safety and emergency integrated vehicles such as fire fighting, medical treatment, emergency communication and rescue is increasing due to the need of prevention and treatment of safety, health and natural disasters. It has great development potential for special purpose vehicle manufacturing enterprises with strong R&D strength and scale advantages, and can quickly and effectively integrate new energy, emergency safety, intelligent manufacturing, etc., and launch green and environmentally friendly emergency application products with high technology added value to meet market demand.

  2) Robot business

  In 2023, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other 17 departments issued the "Robot+"Application Action Implementation Plan, proposing that by 2025, the density of manufacturing robots will double compared with that in 2020, and the application depth and breadth of service robots and special robots will be significantly improved, and the ability of robots to promote high-quality economic and social development will be significantly enhanced. With the continuous progress of technology and the continuous expansion of application scenarios, the development momentum and broad market prospects make it a strategic highland for countries to compete for. As an important branch of the robot industry, industrial robots are mainly used in the production lines of automobile, electronics, food, medicine and other industries. By improving production efficiency and accuracy, industrial robots can help enterprises reduce costs and enhance their competitiveness. With the continuous progress of artificial intelligence technology, service robots have also begun to rise rapidly, and their application scenarios are becoming more and more diverse, covering many fields such as family services, business services, medical care, etc. I believe that the application scope and influence of robots will be more and more in the future.

  2. Urban operation plate

  1) Real estate development

  In 2023, the overall real estate policy was favorable, but the performance of real estate sales remained sluggish, and customers took a wait-and-see attitude because of concerns about the delivery risk of faster houses and the risk of house prices. At present, the real estate policy has gradually shifted from demand side to stable supply. The Central Economic Work Conference once again emphasized actively and steadily resolving real estate risks, meeting the reasonable financing needs of real estate enterprises with different ownership equally, and promoting the stable and healthy development of the real estate market. In 2024, the Central Economic Work Conference and the National People’s Congress put forward clear requirements for optimizing the real estate policy and promoting the stable and healthy development of the real estate market, demanding to adapt to the development trend of new urbanization and the changes in the supply-demand relationship in the real estate market, speeding up the construction of a new real estate development model, increasing the construction and supply of affordable housing, improving the basic system related to commercial housing, meeting residents’ rigid housing needs and diversified and improved housing needs, helping to alleviate residents’ wait-and-see mood and promoting the normal release of stock savings. In the medium and long term, under the background of great changes in the relationship between new urbanization and real estate supply and demand, with the further optimization of the basic system of commercial housing, the orderly promotion of the "three major projects" such as affordable housing construction, "emergency and emergency" public infrastructure construction and village-in-city reconstruction, the new model of real estate development is expected to gradually become clear.

  2) Urban renewal

  The Outline of the 14th Five-Year Plan points out that it is necessary to further promote the new urbanization strategy with people as the core and implement urban renewal. In 2023, the Central Economic Work Conference also placed "new urbanization" in an important position in the new development model of real estate, and at the same time clearly emphasized the promotion of the urbanization rate of the registered population, which is still low at present. In the long run, China’s urbanization space is still large, and the deepening of industrialization has the effect of driving urbanization, and it can also bring about a smoother urbanization process of population flow. With the development of urban agglomerations, the second, third and fourth lines with good infrastructure, friendly business environment and affordable operating costs are expected to usher in more population inflows and industries in the future, bringing opportunities to the development and operation of commercial real estate in third-and fourth-tier cities. At present, all cities are actively promoting the formulation of supporting policies, steadily and orderly promoting urban renewal actions and promoting the implementation of urban renewal projects. How to highlight differentiation, individualization and customization in positioning and format, how to link service industries, effectively promote urban renewal, innovate value-added services, and meet market and consumer demand are the challenges that commercial operation management needs to face.

  3. Smart People’s Livelihood Plate

  1) Property services

  At present, the scale of enterprises in the property service industry is growing continuously, but the differentiation is also more obvious. The leading edge of head enterprises is further expanded and the market concentration is improved. Under the background that the real estate policy is gradually shifting to stable supply and promoting the policy of guaranteeing the delivery of buildings to stabilize the market players, a large number of pre-sold commercial houses are expected to be completed and delivered gradually, and industries with post-real estate cycle chain such as property services are expected to usher in a gradually better business environment. In addition, with the increase of per capita GDP, consumer service requirements will be further improved, and the attention to the quality of property services will be improved. How to continuously improve the overall value of property enterprises and meet the demand for consumer quality is the embodiment of the differentiated core competitiveness of enterprises in the future. The diversified development of services in the property management industry has brought challenges to the provision of full-process, integrated comprehensive services and the improvement of IFM (Integrated Facilities Management Service) capabilities. With the deep integration of artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing, Internet of Things and other technology applications and property management, digitalization and intelligence have become the "accelerators" for property service enterprises to break the service bottleneck, which can help enterprises reduce costs and increase efficiency, improve customer experience and promote the stable development of enterprises.

  2) medical rehabilitation

  In 2023, China’s population will continue to show negative growth. Under the general trend of population aging, the demand for medical and health services will continue to grow. The "silver-haired economy" has also become an important development direction in the future. The policy has been focused on promoting the coordinated development of the old-age cause and industry, promoting the high-quality development of the old-age service system, and accelerating the improvement of the old-age service system and health support system with the coordination of home community institutions and the combination of medical care and health care. With the gradual improvement of consumers’ willingness and ability to pay for health care services, the diversified and high-quality pension products and services market will also usher in a period of rapid development.

  (II) Company development strategy

  Focusing on maintaining sustainable operation, the company actively changed to asset-light strategy, fully expanded and laid out smart manufacturing and smart people’s livelihood business, achieved synergy and stable development, and sought a long-term solution to liquidity.

  (A) intelligent manufacturing sector

  1, special vehicle manufacturing

  Dima Industry continues to strive to become a leading domestic and world-renowned expert in the field of special vehicles and an emergency management platform service provider. It has a number of product lines, including bulletproof, integration, aviation and medical care, covering hundreds of products in the fields of financial escort, public security, emergency, fire protection, electric power and civil aviation, and medical and health care. New energy is becoming the trend of the times. Facing the needs of the market and customers, Dima, as a brave innovator, quickly cut into the field of new energy, speed up product layout, and start the new energy transformation of all special products. Dima Industry will seek cooperation opportunities around advocating and practicing ESG development concept, developing and manufacturing intelligent new energy special purpose vehicle products, exploring digital products and solutions in the field of emergency intelligent special purpose vehicles, and promoting the healthy and stable development of the company.

  2. Robot business

  Based on years of accumulation in the fire protection industry, aiming at the pain points of fire protection customers, the company constantly meets customer needs, optimizes the construction of core teams and forms unique technical advantages. Relying on fire protection robots as the starting point, taking inspection robots as the basis and professional robots (special+service) as the direction, the company forms robot clusters, and utilizes the advantages and capabilities in property, industrial parks, community services and emergency industries to improve the service network and data-based capabilities. Build the core technology and product platform of robots, build a professional data service platform+smart emergency, smart security, smart agriculture and smart cleaning special robots, and become a supplier of intelligent robot equipment and overall solutions.

  (2) Urban operation sector

  1. Real estate development

  Facing the continuous downward pressure and challenges of the industry, Dongyuan Real Estate will continue to adhere to the long-term business philosophy, change its thinking and rhythm, reduce expenses, save costs, seek measures to reduce the burden of existing heavy assets, gradually shift to light assets, and maintain steady operation while maintaining the delivery part of the building. Fully lay out the business of "building and selling clothes", set up new business teams in each region, absorb business clues through the local resources, applicable play and experience of the region, and realize the expansion and rapid scale of the business of building and selling clothes with the help of the company’s leading product capabilities and sales capabilities; Optimize organizational structure, reduce costs and increase efficiency; Actively respond to market changes and expand new sales channels, and strive to ensure the safety of the company’s funds; Strengthen cash flow management, rationally optimize debt structure, and actively communicate with creditors to gain understanding and complete the extension and extension of corresponding debts.

  2. Urban renewal

  Dongyuan Zhixin is committed to becoming an innovative service provider of urban evolution and an explorer and leader of urban organic renewal. Relying on the whole chain capability system (district planning, product planning, development and transformation, multi-operation capability and asset management capability) of urban development plate and the experience of serving the customers of 10+ districts in succession, the company actively explores and practices long-term solutions for urban renewal with the main bodies of district renewal with high consensus (local governments and platform companies), including but not limited to consulting services, media content procurement, management output, entrustment and whole lease operation.

  (3) Smart People’s Livelihood Plate

  1. Property services

  The company’s property sector has always adhered to the service concept of "every moment of peace of mind", the vision of "becoming a respected urban renewal service provider with unique business value", the development strategy of "big property-full value", and the development characteristics of multi-format services, laying out four major areas of "residential comprehensive services, international comprehensive services, medical comprehensive services and urban comprehensive services" to expand the business portfolio and scale; The company will continue to empower technology, comprehensively sort out data assets, and combine big data related technologies to create a new generation of data middle platform, and sort out multiple business indicators from the aspects of market, operation, finance and human resources, laying a solid foundation for the overall digital operation and enabling the strategy to land; The company focuses on the life cycle needs of people and cities, and will continue to take customer satisfaction as the core, continuously upgrade the service quality, and provide more detailed, comprehensive, caring and efficient property services and value-added services for multiple customers; The company will continue to expand the business chain related to non-residential formats, build differentiated competitive advantages, build IFM (Integrated Facilities Management Service) capabilities, tap value-added service opportunities for non-residential projects, dig deep into customer needs, and innovate service models; The company will promote the transformation of organizational management and control mode to "platform+marketization" mode, continuously optimize organizational structure, strengthen personnel training and cultural identity to promote the company’s development.

  2. Health care

  The company’s health care business is based on the service ability for the aged, with the medical ability as the core support and the community home care business as the development focus. Through various operation modes and business forms, it continues to build a chain-type health care medical institution with a certain scale, helping to realize the ideal life in the hearts of more elderly people. Through the four-level linkage business model of medical care+institution+site+home, we will provide the elderly with all-round pension solutions covering basic services, nursing services, medical services, professional pension products and pension information, and actively explore opportunities in other pension fields such as silver-haired consumption, elderly education, vocational training and pension tourism.

  (3) Business plan

  The company focuses on stable operation, strengthens cash flow management, and ensures sound financial capital security; Change business ideas, actively change to asset-light strategy, fully expand and lay out smart manufacturing and smart people’s livelihood business, and provide more support for future sustainable development.

  (1) Intelligent manufacturing sector:

  1, special vehicle manufacturing

  1) Enhance the competitiveness of core products and ensure the steady improvement of performance.

  Stabilize the market share of core products such as bulletproof, emergency, communication, medical care, fire fighting technology and airport equipment, focus on "region-industry-products", break through market segments one by one, and increase sales and order volume; Improve high-quality operation efficiency, and strengthen cost optimization through the whole process of "design-supply chain-process-manufacturing" to reduce costs and increase efficiency; Strengthen the construction of quality culture, enhance quality awareness, optimize quality and monitor the process from the design-process side, win the market with high-quality products and services, and realize the growth of sales, profits and market share.

  2) Deepen the emergency industry and accelerate the transformation of new energy.

  Grasping the market demand, Dima Industry has upgraded to smart security equipment and platform service providers around the "M+AIoT+N" (mobile+intelligent Internet of Things+application scenarios) scheme, and promoted the double growth of enterprise quality and quantity. In addition to the existing electric cash-carrying vehicles and electric airports, in the field of integrated vehicles, the third-level side-pull communication command fire truck is equipped with Geely new energy chassis for the first time to build a fire emergency response command center for all disasters, and Dima Industry has started the new energy transformation of all products.

  3) achieve a breakthrough in "going out to sea"

  Combined with the international market demand and policy encouragement direction, we will vigorously promote the sales and business cooperation of special products in overseas markets, build and incubate business outlets, increase orders and market share, and tap new profit growth points.

  2. Robot business

  The company continues to strengthen the product line of robots, increase the innovative research and development of special robots such as fire fighting robots, plant protection robots and cleaning robots, break through the market and increase the market share. The company plans to establish strategic partnerships with local governments, enterprises and institutions to jointly promote the development of artificial intelligence and robot industry in the local area and build an integrated smart city technology and smart agriculture platform. At the same time, expand overseas market orders, comprehensively deepen the strategy of layout to the sea, and realize the all-round development of domestic and international two-way business with excellent product competitiveness.

  (2) Urban operation sector:

  1. Real estate development

  1) Adhere to stable operation and control operational risks.

  Dongyuan Real Estate will focus on continuous operation, continuously guarantee the delivery of part of the work, reduce costs and save all expenses; Strengthen the management of project sales and payment, meet the payment needs of loan repayment, taxes and project funds as much as possible, and rationally plan the project operation nodes to ensure that the efficiency of fund withdrawal matches the rhythm of fund payment, and improve the efficiency of fund use and turnover; Optimize the debt structure, continue to strengthen communication with financial institutions, strive for the understanding of financial institutions and obtain loan extension support, thus ensuring the company’s operation and liquidity safety.

  2) Reduce costs and increase efficiency, and improve internal management efficiency.

  The company will focus on "taking cash flow as the core, stopping falling and stabilizing, improving steadily and improving profitability" as the operating goal, and establish an organizational mechanism with shared capabilities, unified standards, rapid decision-making and dynamic strategies to improve the overall internal decision-making quality and operating level. Ensure that the inventory structure is reasonable, the personnel organization structure and structure are reasonable, and establish an operation control system with cash flow as the core to reduce costs and increase efficiency and reduce liquidity risks; Focus on the implementation of phased core tasks and objectives, optimize system construction, and continuously improve the quality and operational efficiency of corporate governance and control systems.

  3) carry out the revolution of online marketing system and realize the business expansion of building, selling and serving.

  The company upgraded its online marketing system, systematically improved its marketing capabilities, increased the proportion of self-acquired customers through public domain operation and maintenance, continuously consolidated the organization’s self-acquired customer capabilities, and made efforts in online, self-channel and customer operation and maintenance to ensure stable sales; Quickly shift the accumulated capacity of heavy assets business, and realize the expansion and rapid scale of construction, sales and service business by expanding the four aspects of city investment and agent construction, capital co-construction, variable co-construction and supplier co-construction, and gradually realize the rapid expansion of light assets business.

  2. Urban renewal

  Dongyuan Zhixin continuously incubates its own brands and IP ("there is a good market IP(“1891", and there are neighborhoods, etc.). Through the diversified business model of self-incubation, joint venture cooperation and ecological coordination, customers with district renewal and monomer renewal provide a one-case and one-policy asset management service scheme, which promotes continuous renewal and upgrading, injects vitality into the carrier and district, and helps the long-term operation of business management. The company continued to deepen organizational capacity building, and based on new market pain points and demands, improved the delivery of products and operational solutions of internal and external customers; Continue to expand the business scale of external customers, give full play to their own professional ability and business experience, form good cooperation with more government and state-owned platform companies, and build a win-win situation in the field of urban renewal.

  (3) Smart People’s Livelihood Plate:

  1. Property services

  As a comprehensive urban service provider, Hihara Renzhi Service actively responds to the uncertainty of the external environment, insists on market-oriented transformation, deeply cultivates core cities, expands business chains related to non-residential formats, innovates service models, builds differentiated competitive advantages, and continues to take "customer satisfaction" as the service yardstick, constantly promoting the professional, product-oriented, refined and intelligent development of services, and realizing double growth of income and profit. Dongyuan Renzhi Service will implement the amoeba business model, combine the business scenarios of first-line business units, build an independent business mechanism, enhance business awareness and stimulate business vitality. Driven by business objectives, we will establish a project classification management model, iterate operation management process measures, achieve lean management through management optimization, energy saving, intelligent equipment introduction, and optimization of management platform, and try to create a "highly integrated collaborative operation" model, integrate supplier resources, realize the promotion and application of business integration model, and improve service productivity. At the moment of new urbanization, Hihara Hitoshi will also actively resonate with the development of the city, explore the concept of sustainable development, promote the development of urban renewal to refinement, specialization, intelligence and low carbon, and realize the improvement of urban governance system and the improvement of management efficiency.

  2. Health care

  The kangyang business segment will continue to operate a new business mode of combining medical care with nursing care through the operation mode and business form of "hospital+nursing care institution+community site+home service", deeply lay out four service types of home community pension, institutional pension, nursing rehabilitation service and medical service, and explore the development of new business modes such as big health training school, market-oriented home rehabilitation service and community medical service. Continue to cultivate deeply in Sichuan and Chongqing, further improve the occupancy rate of existing pension institutions, improve the service level and satisfaction of institutional pension, gradually adjust and increase the proportion of nursing beds, and improve the overall income and profit level. Improve the supporting system of old-age care services, strengthen the systematization and standardization of operation, upgrade products and services, and enhance the brand influence of "Di Ma Changqing Society". In the field of silver-haired consumer business, Evergreen Society will open direct stores one after another, and combine community service stations, online platforms, old-age tourism and external cooperation to create private domain traffic belonging to Evergreen Society.

  (4) Possible risks

  1) Market risk

  In 2023, the optimization policies for urban policies were intensively introduced in various places, spreading from third-and fourth-tier cities to first-and second-tier cities, especially in first-tier cities, and the partial loosening of the purchase restriction policy played a positive role in the market recovery. However, the relationship between supply and demand in the real estate market has gradually changed from insufficient supply to insufficient demand. Investors are not confident about the future real estate development and worried about the risks of real estate enterprises. The overall investment and sales in the real estate market continue to decline, and enterprises with risks have emerged one after another, especially private real estate enterprises. In 2024,

  2) Liquidity risk

  Although the overall policy of real estate is getting better, the sales end of the real estate market has not been significantly improved, the hematopoietic function of housing enterprises has not been effectively restored, new financing is still difficult, and liquidity risks are greater, especially for some private enterprises, such as sales difficulties, financing difficulties and turnover difficulties. The operating pressure is increasing and the short-term liquidity risks are still outstanding.

  (3) Default and litigation risk

  In the case of difficult liquidity, with the overdue debt and the gradual increase of litigation, the judicial risk of debt also increases accordingly.

Protection is not as good as mRNA vaccine. What are the advantages of inactivated vaccine?

On December 30, 2020, Beijing Institute of Biological Products Co., Ltd. quietly published a short announcement in official website. According to the interim analysis results of Covid-19 inactivated vaccine phase III clinical trial, the safety of Covid-19 inactivated vaccine of China Bio-Beijing Company of Sinopharm Group was good after inoculation.After two doses of immunization, the positive conversion rate of neutralizing antibody was 99.2%, and the protective power of vaccine against diseases caused by COVID-19 infection (Covid-19) was 79.34%.

Prior to this, Pfizer and Moderna from the United States also released the research results of phase III clinical trials of their own mRNA vaccines, and the protective power was over 90%. In this way, our vaccines seem to have a little poor protective effect. But be careful,This is not because our technology is not good, but more because of the congenital difference between mRNA vaccine and inactivated vaccine.

Immune protection induced by inactivated vaccine is relatively weak.

Inactivated vaccine is a vaccine made by inactivating virus by physical or chemical methods. Compared with live virus particles, the immunogenicity of inactivated virus is relatively weak, and adjuvant is often needed.

In 2013, a study entitled "Characterization of immune responses induced by activated, live attended and DNA vacuums against Japanese encephalitis virus in mice" was confirmed by Japanese encephalitis virus.Compared with artificial attenuated live vaccine and DNA vaccine, the immune response induced by inactivated vaccine is relatively weak.

Figure 1. Heading of the article

The researchers divided the mice into four groups, injected with inactivated vaccine (INV), live attenuated vaccine (LAV), DNA vaccine (pCAG-JME) and control, and then detected the antibody level in mice. At the end of the experiment, the total antibody titer induced by inactivated vaccine was significantly lower than that of attenuated live vaccine group and DNA vaccine group.

Fig. 2 Antibody level pairs induced by three vaccines

The researchers also detected the levels of different subtypes of IgG induced in the serum of mice, and found that there were differences among the three vaccines. The inactivated vaccine mainly induced IgG type 1 antibody, while the attenuated live vaccine mainly induced IgG type 2a antibody, and the antibody levels of DNA vaccine were both high.

Fig. 3 Different IgG subtypes induced by three vaccines

The researchers also compared the levels of cytokines induced by vaccine and the levels of dendritic cells and Treg in detail, and there were some differences. Anyway,There are some differences in immune response induced by inactivated vaccine, attenuated live vaccine and nucleic acid vaccine. It is not surprising that the protective effect of inactivated vaccine is not as good as that of RNA vaccine.

Inactivated vaccine has the best safety.

Because the clinical data of phase III vaccine of Beijing Institute of Biological Products have not been published in any authoritative journals,Therefore, the safety of inactivated vaccine BBIBP-CorV in China, mRNA vaccine BNT162b2 in Pfizer and mRNA vaccine mRNA-1273 in Moderna Company are examined from the published phase I/II clinical trials of vaccines.Someone has made statistics on the safety data of phase I/II clinical trials of various COVID-19 vaccines, and all the data are shown in the following figure. After the first dose of mRNA-1273 vaccine was injected, the incidence of systemic grade I adverse reactions was 53.3%, grade II adverse reactions were 13.3%, local grade I adverse reactions were 73.3%, and grade II adverse reactions were 13.3%. After injecting the second dose, the incidence of systemic first-class adverse reactions was 20%, and the incidence of second-class adverse reactions was 80%. The incidence of local first-class adverse reactions was 66.7%, and the incidence of second-class adverse reactions was 26.7%. No adverse reactions above grade 3 were found locally or systemically.

However, after injection of Pfizer’s BNT162b2, the incidence of local or systemic adverse reactions was 41.7%, and the incidence of adverse events above grade 3 was 8.3%. For people aged 65-85, the incidence of local or systemic adverse reactions is 25%, and the incidence of adverse reactions above grade 3 is 8.3%.

The results of phase I clinical trial of domestic inactivated vaccine BBIBP-CorV in China show that the incidence of first-grade local or systemic adverse reactions is 33% for people aged 18-59, and that of second-grade adverse reactions is 13%. For people over 60, the incidence of adverse reactions is 29%, and there are no adverse events above grade 3. In the results of Phase II clinical trials, the incidence of Grade I adverse events was 15%, and the incidence of Grade II adverse events was 2%.

Fig. 4 Adverse reactions of various vaccines.

Judging from these data, among the three popular vaccines at present, the safety of inactivated vaccine in China is absolutely the best, not to mention the recent allergic storm of Pfizer vaccine, which has caused rare allergic reactions in dozens of people.

Domestic vaccines with 79% protection and no serious adverse reactions are absolutely safe and effective.Because China’s epidemic prevention and control work is very well done, we have to overcome many difficulties when conducting clinical trials of vaccines. After all, the epidemic situation in COVID-19 is well controlled and there is no condition for clinical trials, which is one of the reasons why the progress of phase III clinical trials lags behind others. We should see that even if our protection efficiency does not exceed 90% in the United States, inactivated vaccine obviously has advantages, such as it is safer and easier to store and transport. Although our protective effect is not as good as the two vaccines in the United States, it has reached the standard of vaccine approval, and the protective effect far exceeds 50%, which is trustworthy.

Pioneer of new market Australia test drive Isuzu D-MAX

    [XCAR test drive original]

    Domestic pickup truck culture started relatively late compared with European and American countries. Both the market environment and consumers’ concept of car purchase are in a relatively immature stage. I believe that when many people talk about pickup trucks, they still link them with cheapness and freight for the first time. Of course, in the past two years, with the introduction of some American pickup trucks, a high-end pickup truck culture focusing on playing with cars has gradually emerged. Looking at the domestic auto market, the current situation of pickup trucks can be said to be serious. One is the cheap pickup truck based on freight, and the other is the American high-end pickup truck just mentioned. The pickup truck market between these two types is basically blank. The Isuzu D-MAX we test-drive today has a clear mission, which is to strive to be a pioneer in this market.

Jiangxi Isuzu 2014 D-MAX

    Since the D-MAX produced by Isuzu’s domestic joint venture manufacturer (Jiangxi Isuzu) has not been officially launched, we chose Australia, where Isuzu has a large number of pickup trucks and the pickup market is relatively mature, to get close contact with this model.However, after three months, we will be able to see the D-MAX model produced by Jiangxi Isuzu in the domestic market.

Jiangxi Isuzu 2014 D-MAX

    Since D-MAX is about to be produced in China, I have to talk about its manufacturer — — Jiangxi Isuzu. For consumers, this is a strange and young manufacturer. Jiangxi ISUZU is a joint-venture vehicle manufacturer established by Japanese Isuzu in China.It is jointly funded by Japanese Isuzu and jiangling motors Group, with the equity ratio of 50:50.

    The model that Jiangxi Isuzu is about to put into production at present is D-MAX pickup truck, which is the protagonist of our test drive today. At the end of next year, Jiangxi Isuzu will also introduce a heavyweight SUV model for production. This model, named MU-X, has been listed in international markets such as Australia.

Jiangxi Isuzu 2014 D-MAX

    When it comes to the history of D-MAX, if you read the picture below, I believe it can bring back some memories. Isuzu pickup truck began to enter China from TF model. At first, it was introduced and produced by Qingling. Later, domestic independent brands began to copy this model.

Jiangxi Isuzu 2014 D-MAX

    Since it is a pioneer in the domestic mid-range pickup market, does D-MAX really have no competitors? From the perspective of head-on confrontation, there is really no pickup truck model in the domestic mid-range pickup truck market that can be similar to D-MAX in price, configuration and technical level. But from the perspective of positioning, it seems that only Toyota’s hilux can be regarded as a competitor.

Jiangxi Isuzu 2014 D-MAX

    Although Zhengzhou Nissan’s D22 pickup truck is similar to D-MAX in positioning and design, the D22 model is too old to compete with D-MAX in the same generation. The Nissan Navara pickup truck, which can really compete with D-MAX, has no plans to introduce it at present.

Jiangxi Isuzu 2014 D-MAX

Jiangxi Isuzu 2014 D-MAX

    The positioning of Isuzu D-MAX was introduced by the author at the beginning, and it mainly focuses on the mid-range pickup market. In addition to the outstanding loading capacity of pickup trucks, D-MAX has excellent performance in the interior space and passability. Although it is the pioneer of mid-range pickup trucks in China at present, it is also in sync with the international level in terms of technology. However, if D-MAX wants to make some achievements in this strange emerging market, it is indeed difficult to see the current domestic pickup truck environment and road regulations. For example, in a first-tier city like Beijing, the driving of pickup trucks will still be greatly restricted, which is an unavoidable reality.

Jiangxi Isuzu 2014 D-MAX

Notice of the General Office of Beijing Municipal People’s Government on the Establishment of Beijing Central Wholesale Market Management Committee for Vegetables, Fruits and Flowers

Beijing Zhengban made [1995] No.20

The people’s governments of the districts and counties, the commissions, offices and bureaus of the municipal government, and the municipal institutions:

  In order to meet the needs of the construction of the socialist market economic system, speed up the construction of the market system in this city, strengthen the macro-control of the municipal government on the agricultural products market, and prosper and stabilize the agricultural products market in the capital, the municipal government has decided to set up the Beijing Central Wholesale Market Management Committee of Vegetables, Fruits and Flowers, which is a fairly bureau-level institution sent by the municipal government to act as the relevant administrative functions of the municipal government.

  The main duties of the Beijing Central Wholesale Market Management Committee of Vegetables, Fruits and Flowers are: to formulate and organize the implementation of the phased planning and construction plan according to the overall market plan determined by the municipal government, and to handle matters such as land expropriation, project development, land use right transfer, relocation and resettlement of farmers (residents) and enterprises within the overall market plan; In conjunction with relevant departments, review and handle the project initiation, feasibility report, contract articles of association, architectural design and construction of construction projects within the market, and examine and approve various enterprises and import and export agency business in the market; Supervise and manage enterprises and institutions in the market according to law; To study and formulate specific policies, systems and measures for the development, construction, operation and management of this market.

  The internal organization of Beijing Central Wholesale Market Management Committee of Vegetables, Fruits and Flowers shall be separately approved by the Municipal Compilation Office. 

  March 25, 1995  

Multi-site sampling to detect coliform bacteria in tableware and rice noodles Expert: Many reasons are secondary pollution.

  Recently, the market supervision departments in many places issued a notice on the unqualified food sampling list. The Paper combed and found that it involved many problems such as pesticide residues and microbial pollution. The market supervision department has carried out verification and disposal work.

  It is noteworthy that coliforms were detected in tableware and rice noodles in the unqualified sampling list of several batches of food published by Tai ‘an Municipal Market Supervision Administration and Baise Municipal Market Supervision Administration.

  Why are coliforms detected in tableware and rice noodles? Kai Zhong, deputy director of Kexin Food and Nutrition Information Exchange Center, said that coliforms mainly come from the intestines of warm-blooded animals, but they are widely distributed in nature. Dishes, rice noodles and so on have coliforms exceeding the standard, mostly because of secondary pollution.

  Many enterprises were found to contain coliforms in their products.

  On July 5th, Tai ‘an Municipal Market Supervision Administration issued the information circular on food safety sampling inspection (hereinafter referred to as the circular), which disclosed problems such as excessive pesticide residues and microbial pollution.

  According to the notice, coliforms were detected in the tableware plates of Fuchunyuan Restaurant in Taishan District and Shandong Xiaolongxiao Jiutian Catering Management Co., Ltd. in Taishan District. According to the national food safety standards, coliforms should not be detected in tableware.

  Tai ‘an Municipal Market Supervision Administration said in the notice that the market supervision department of the place where the production and operation enterprises are located has ordered the enterprises to find out the product flow, recall and remove the unqualified products, control risks, file an investigation, and analyze the reasons for rectification. The unqualified products involved have been verified and disposed of as required.

  The Paper combed and found that Baise Municipal Market Supervision Administration had previously released the 26th food safety supervision and sampling information announcement in 2021 on July 1, which also showed that the prepared fresh and wet rice noodles sold by Guangxi Tiandong Weimeijia Agricultural Products Development Co., Ltd. and tianlin county Huaxu Food Co., Ltd. were all found to have coliforms.

  Kai Zhong, deputy director of Kexin Food and Nutrition Information Exchange Center, said that coliforms are the general name of many bacteria, including Escherichia coli. It is a hygienic indicator bacterium, but it does not lead to disease if it is detected. The higher the detection value, the greater the possibility. Coliform bacteria can be detected in many foods, but as long as there are no pathogenic bacteria, it will generally not cause health hazards. As for the source of coliform bacteria, Kai Zhong said that coliform bacteria mainly come from the intestines of warm-blooded animals, but they are widely distributed in nature. Dishes, rice noodles and so on have coliform bacteria exceeding the standard, mostly because of secondary pollution.

  According to the interpretation information released by the market supervision department, coliform bacteria is one of the commonly used indicator bacteria for food pollution at home and abroad. The detection of coliform bacteria in food suggests that it is more likely to be contaminated by pathogenic bacteria (such as Salmonella, Shigella and pathogenic Escherichia coli). Excessive coliform bacteria may be caused by the pollution of processing raw materials and packaging materials of products, or the pollution of products by production equipment and environment such as personnel and tools during production, and the incomplete sterilization of products with sterilization technology.

  A variety of foods were found to have excessive drug residues.

  In addition to coliform bacteria, some enterprises have been found to have drug residues and other problems. In the notice issued by Tai ‘an Municipal Market Supervision Administration on July 5, the bureau disclosed that the content of "procymidone" in leeks sold by Baxianju Commercial Bank in Ningyang County and Yanzhuang Haiwei Supermarket in Daiyue District was higher than the national food safety standard.

  The Paper combed and found that in recent food sampling notices issued by many market supervision administrations, the problem of unqualified drug residue detection of enterprise-related products appeared.

  On July 2nd, the 7th notice of Gansu Provincial Market Supervision Bureau on the sampling inspection of unqualified food showed that chloramphenicol, a drug banned from food animals, appeared in Jinghui brand acacia honey produced by Gansu Jinghui Bee Industry Co., Ltd..

  On July 5, 2021, Jilin Provincial Market Supervision and Management Department’s 27th notice on unqualified food showed that the carp sold by Fengyun Aquatic Products Company in Automobile Industry Development Zone, Wuchang Fish sold by Yixin Aquatic Products Store in Chaoyang District and snakehead sold by Guo Di Seafood Wholesale Company in Kuancheng Agricultural Products and Aquatic Products Market were all found to exceed the standard.

  The attachments of the above-mentioned relevant notices show that excessive coliforms are likely to cause intestinal diseases such as dysentery, which may cause symptoms such as vomiting and diarrhea. The pesticide procymidone is irritating to people’s eyes and skin. Long-term consumption of leeks with excessive procymidone residues may cause neurological disorders.

  The market supervision department reminds consumers that when they find the unqualified products involved in the notice, they can call the 12315 hotline to complain or report.