Attention! Passport fees are reduced to one copy. A wave of new regulations in 120 yuan in July is related to you and me.

  The charging standard for ordinary passports has been reduced to six national emission standards for motor vehicles in 120 yuan and many places, the new vehicle purchase tax law has been implemented, and Shanghai hotels have not offered "six small items" … … In July, a batch of new laws and regulations will affect our lives.

  National laws and regulations

  The fee standard for ordinary passports is reduced to 60 yuan for each 120 yuan Pass to and from Hong Kong and Macao.

  According to the Notice of the Ministry of Finance of the National Development and Reform Commission on Reducing Some Administrative Fees, since July 1, 2019, the entry-exit administration departments of public security organs across the country have lowered the fees for ordinary passports and passes to and from Hong Kong and Macao. Ordinary passports have been reduced from 160 yuan to 120 yuan, and passes to and from Hong Kong and Macao have been reduced from 80 yuan to 60 yuan. The documents accepted before July 1 are still implemented according to the original standards.

  It is understood that in order to maximize the benefits of the entry-exit documents fee reduction policy, the State Administration of Immigration has decided to reduce the fees for ordinary passports and entry-exit passes for China citizens who apply for the most entry-exit documents. It is estimated that 65 million people will benefit each year and the related expenses of the people will be reduced by about 2 billion yuan.

  Implement the national six emission standards for motor vehicles in many places.

  According to the State Council’s "Three-year Action Plan to Win the Blue Sky Defence War", starting from July 1, 2019, key domestic regions, the Pearl River Delta region and Chengdu-Chongqing region will implement the national six emission standards ahead of schedule. As an important measure to promote air quality improvement in major cities, more than 10 provinces and cities have successively issued documents to implement the national six emission standards in advance in 2019.

  The National Sixth Emission Standard refers to the sixth-stage emission control requirements in the Emission Limits and Measurement Methods of Light Vehicle Pollutants (China Phase VI) (GB18352.6-2016). Compared with the fifth country, the sixth country will strictly control the emission of pollutants, for example, the carbon monoxide emission of gasoline vehicles will be reduced by 50%, the emission limit of total hydrocarbons and non-methane total hydrocarbons will be reduced by 50%, and the emission of nitrogen oxides will be reduced by 42%.

  The new vehicle purchase tax law implements the vehicle purchase tax rate of 10%.

  The seventh session of the 13th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) voted and passed the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Vehicle Purchase Tax Law, which stipulated that the vehicle purchase tax rate was 10%. The new purchase tax law shall come into force on July 1, 2019, and the Provisional Regulations on Vehicle Purchase Tax in People’s Republic of China (PRC) promulgated by the State Council on October 22, 2000 shall be abolished at the same time.

  The Law stipulates that units and individuals that purchase automobiles, trams, car trailers and motorcycles with exhaust capacity exceeding 150 ml in People’s Republic of China (PRC) are taxpayers of vehicle purchase tax and shall pay vehicle purchase tax in accordance with the provisions of this Law. The vehicle purchase tax shall be levied at one time, and the vehicle purchase tax shall not be levied if the vehicle has been levied.

  Taxpayers shall pay the vehicle purchase tax before handling the vehicle registration with the traffic administrative department of the public security organ. When handling vehicle registration, the traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall check the information of the vehicle that the taxpayer applies for registration according to the electronic information of tax payment or exemption of taxable vehicles provided by the tax authorities, and handle vehicle registration according to law after the verification is correct.

  It is more convenient to cancel the tax on July 1st.

  State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China issued the "Notice on Deepening the" streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services "Reform and Promoting the Optimization of Tax Cancellation Procedures", which refined, supplemented and improved the existing policies from three aspects: expanding the scope of immediate operation, simplifying the business procedures before cancellation and reducing the submission of materials, and launched a series of measures to optimize the tax cancellation procedures, which will be implemented on July 1 this year.

  Since the implementation of tax clearance certificate exemption service in September 2018, taxpayers who have not handled tax-related matters can directly apply to the market supervision department for cancellation if they meet the simple cancellation conditions. In response to the demands of taxpayers, the notice issued this time has expanded the scope of immediate handling. In such cases, the tax authorities will immediately issue tax clearance documents for taxpayers who have no tax arrears (late fees) and fines and complete information. At the same time, if there are no overdue taxes (late fees) and fines but the information is not complete, the "commitment system" can be adopted to accommodate the lack.

  Local laws and regulations

  The minimum hourly wage in Beijing increased to 12.64 yuan.

  On May 14th, the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security issued the Policy Interpretation on Adjusting Beijing’s Minimum Wage Standard in 2019 (hereinafter referred to as "Interpretation"). According to the interpretation, from July 1st, the minimum wage in Beijing was adjusted from not less than 12.18 yuan per hour and not less than 2,120 yuan per month to not less than 12.64 yuan per hour and not less than 2,200 yuan per month. It is clear that four categories of items, such as overtime pay due to workers, social security fees payable by individuals and housing accumulation fund, are not part of the minimum wage standard, and employers should pay them separately according to regulations.

  Interpretation pointed out that the unemployment insurance benefits of employees, sick pay during medical treatment, and the basic living expenses of employees in the case of work stoppage or business closure will increase with the adjustment of the minimum wage standard.

  Interpretation emphasizes that the following items are not part of the minimum wage standard, and the employer should pay separately according to the regulations: allowances for workers in special working environments and conditions such as middle shift, night shift, high temperature, low temperature, underground, toxic and harmful; Workers deserve overtime and extra pay; Various social insurance premiums and housing accumulation funds payable by individual workers; Other income that is not included in the minimum wage standard according to the provisions of the state and this Municipality. This means that the minimum wage in this city refers to the "net income" that employees get.

  Interpretation is clear. From July, the hourly minimum wage standard for part-time employees is determined to be 24 yuan/hour, and the hourly minimum wage standard for part-time employees on statutory holidays is determined to be 56 yuan/hour. The above standards include pension, medical care and unemployment insurance premiums that employers and workers should pay. The so-called part-time employees, that is, in the same employer, the average daily working hours are generally no more than 4 hours, and the cumulative working hours per week are no more than 24 hours.

  Shanghai Hotel does not offer "six small items" on its own initiative.

  From July 1st this year, hotels in Shanghai will not provide disposable toothbrushes, combs, bath wipes, razors, nail file, shoe wipes and other "six small items" to promote the reduction and reuse of resources. The Shanghai Municipal Bureau of Culture and Tourism recently issued the "Questions and Answers about the City’s Tourism and Accommodation Industry’s Not Offering One-off Daily Necessities for Rooms", saying that hotels should give consideration to the convenience and satisfaction of guests when they don’t offer "six small items"; If the original fee is not charged, you may not take the opportunity to charge.

  The above-mentioned "six small items" are daily necessities that are recycled and reused in daily life in the guest room and are convenient for consumers to carry with them when traveling. First of all, choose the above categories, with the principle of promoting the source reduction of domestic waste, taking into account the operability of tourist accommodation enterprises, and considering the convenience and satisfaction of hotel guests.

  The main point of "not offering voluntarily" lies in "not taking the initiative", that is, hotels can’t actively configure and set disposable articles, which reflects "passivity"; However, when the in-house guests clearly express their needs, the hotel can still provide the above-mentioned "six small items", which can be delivered to the door or the guests can apply at a specific place.

  Zhejiang comprehensively carries out the management of expressway "illegal and untrustworthy list"

  From July 1st, Zhejiang will comprehensively carry out the management of expressway "illegal and untrustworthy list". This means that once the freight vehicles that have been included in the expressway "illegal and untrustworthy list" drive to the expressway toll station, if they are not punished on time for rectification, they will be guided and persuaded to return when they get on the expressway.

  At present, Zhejiang Province has completed the off-site law enforcement platform system for expressway overload control, and realized the interconnection and intercommunication with the weighing data of expressway networked toll collection system. The off-site law enforcement platform of Zhejiang Province regularly collects the toll data of over-limit vehicles on expressways in the whole province, makes an "illegal judgment" on the off-site law enforcement information data, and sends the judgment results to the off-site law enforcement platforms of various cities to publicize the relevant vehicles on the local traffic extranet or government service network. If there is no objection during the publicity period, a "list of illegal and untrustworthy" will be generated.

  The administrative fees charged by local enterprises in Yunnan Province have been cleared since July.

  From July 1st this year, Yunnan Province will cancel the Erhai Lake resource protection fee and Fuxian Lake resource protection fee of Dali Ancient City, and the administrative fees for enterprises set up in Yunnan Province will be "cleared". According to the data of Yunnan Provincial Department of Finance, in 2018, the income of Erhai Lake resource protection fee and Fuxian Lake resource protection fee in Dali ancient city was 76.87 million yuan and 11.92 million yuan respectively.

  Large-scale advertisements with high columns are prohibited in Jinan

  On May 31st, the 12th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 13th National People’s Congress of Shandong Province reviewed and approved the Regulations on the Administration of Outdoor Advertising and Plaque Signs in Jinan, which further standardized the setting and supervision of outdoor advertising and will be implemented from July 1st, 2019.

  The new regulations clarify the areas and carriers where outdoor advertisements are prohibited. Outdoor advertisements are prohibited in the management areas along the moat, within the scope of spring parks and scenic spots (except public service advertisements), within historical and cultural blocks, cultural relics protection units and historical buildings. The regulations put forward that it is forbidden to set up advertisements on the roof of buildings, bridges, large-scale advertisements with high columns and advertisements that may endanger the safety of buildings and facilities.