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District People’s governments, municipal government departments, enterprises and institutions:

　　With the consent of the Municipal People’s Government, the Implementation Plan for the Renovation of Old Residential Areas in Wuhai City (2022-2024) is hereby issued to you, please conscientiously implement it according to the actual situation.

　　December 31, 2021

　　(This piece is publicly released)

　　Implementation Plan for Renovation of Old Residential Areas in Wuhai City

　　(2022-2024)

　　In order to implement the spirit of the document Guiding Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Comprehensively Promoting the Renovation of Old Urban Communities (Guo Ban Fa [2020] No.23) and the Notice of the General Office of the People’s Government of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan for Comprehensively Promoting the Renovation of Old Urban Communities (Guo Ban Fa [2020] No.27), combined with the renovation experience of old urban communities in 2019-2021, the living environment of old urban communities in our city will be further improved and the urban functions will be improved.

　　I. Guiding ideology

　　Guided by the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era, we will fully implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the previous plenary sessions of the 19th National Congress, thoroughly implement the spirit of the important instructions given by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader in his important speech on inspecting Inner Mongolia, practice the people-centered development concept, take the improvement of residents’ quality of life as the starting point and the foothold, take the renovation of old residential areas as a major livelihood project and development project, conform to the expectations of the masses, respect their wishes, and practice joint creation. Efforts will be made to solve the problems strongly reflected by the masses such as the lack of infrastructure, outdated facilities and equipment, incomplete functional support and inadequate management services in old residential areas, and continuously improve the living environment and quality of life of residents.

　　Second, the basic principles

　　-Adhere to the principle of residents’ participation. In the comprehensive renovation of old residential areas and the later property management, the government is responsible for organizing and coordinating, giving full play to the role of street and community grass-roots organizations, organizing residents’ participation, gathering people’s wisdom, ensuring residents’ "right to know, participate, choose and supervise", and clarifying the obligations and responsibilities of residents in jointly managing residential areas.

　　-adhere to the principle of territoriality. In accordance with the principle of "combining blocks, giving priority to blocks and territorial management", give full play to the leading role of territorial sub-district offices in the process of comprehensive transformation of old residential areas and establish a long-term management mechanism according to local conditions.

　　-adhere to the principle of urgency first and then slowing down. For poor infrastructure, chaotic management, outstanding security risks and other areas that have been strongly reflected by the masses, we will first rectify them.

　　-Adhere to the principle of government-led and diversified investment. With the mode of government-led, enterprises and the masses as the main body, the participation of all sectors of society and market-oriented operation, we will actively play the guiding role of financial funds, and use various investment and financing platforms to absorb social capital investment in many ways.

　　-Adhere to the principle of combining rectification with management. While improving the hardware supporting facilities in the residential area, we should establish and improve the working mechanism of property management, realize both construction and management, promote one comprehensive improvement and establish one property management to avoid repeated construction affecting residents’ lives.

　　Third, the transformation content

　　The renovation of old residential areas is divided into basic category, perfect category and upgrading category.

　　Basic transformation mainly includes infrastructure such as water supply, drainage, power supply, weak current, gas supply, heating, fire protection, security, roads, green lighting, mobile communication, parking lot, etc., new (rebuilt) property houses, demolition of illegal buildings, fttp, overhead lines (underground) and maintenance of public parts of buildings.

　　Perfect renovation mainly includes energy-saving renovation of new (rebuilt) buildings, charging facilities, residents’ activity rooms, barrier-free facilities, fitness equipment, greening and beautification, intelligent express boxes, installation of elevators, and cultural and leisure facilities, sports venues, facilities suitable for the elderly, and power capacity expansion in or around the community.

　　The upgrading transformation mainly includes public service facilities such as community, health and education, as well as community-specific service facilities such as pension, nursery, food assistance, housekeeping and cleaning, convenience market and postal express terminal comprehensive service station.

　　Fourth, the work objectives

　　In accordance with the requirements of co-construction, co-governance, sharing, changing basic categories, improving categories, and actively promoting upgrading categories, we will fully solicit the needs and wishes of the masses, scientifically formulate the renovation plan and annual renovation plan for old communities, implement the requirements of "comprehensive renovation once", achieve "one community, one plan", reasonably determine the renovation content, form a renovation list, highlight innovation drive, highlight cultural heritage, retain urban memory, and put an end to performance projects and image projects. Through the special action from 2022 to 2024, we will strive to complete the renovation of the remaining 186 old residential areas and 2,974,900 square meters built in our city before the end of 2005, of which the coverage rate of basic and perfect renovation is 100% and that of upgrading renovation is 31% (there are 47 upgrading renovation residential areas in Haibowan District, with a coverage rate of 32%; There are 7 upgrading transformation communities in Uda District, with a coverage rate of 33%; There are 3 upgrading transformation communities in Hainan District, with a coverage rate of 19%). Encourage the declaration of demonstration projects for the renovation of old residential areas, and highlight the leading role of demonstration.

　　In 2022, it is planned to renovate 59 old residential areas in the city, involving 6,670 households with an area of 672,500 square meters, with an estimated investment of 293.5 million yuan, and all remaining old residential areas that have not been renovated before the end of 2000 will be renovated.

　　In 2023, it is planned to renovate 60 old residential areas, involving 11,706 households, with an area of 1,177,100 square meters, with an estimated investment of 428.4 million yuan.

　　In 2024, it is planned to renovate 67 old residential areas, involving 9,923 households, with an area of 1,125,300 square meters, with an estimated investment of 352.8 million yuan.

　　V. Safeguards

　　(A) to strengthen financial security

　　First, actively strive for subsidy funds and increase financial investment. Maximize the subsidy funds of the central government and the autonomous region. The district governments should actively apply for local government general bonds and special bonds issued by the autonomous region, and the tax authorities should conscientiously implement the national tax reduction and exemption policies related to the transformation of old urban communities. The financial departments at the municipal and district levels should tilt the focus of funds used for urban renewal every year to the renovation of old residential areas, and relevant departments should take the initiative to move all kinds of project funds closer to the renovation of old residential areas to improve the efficiency of fund use.

　　The second is to reasonably implement the residents’ responsibility for capital contribution. In accordance with the principle of who benefits and who contributes, encourage and guide residents to replace doors and windows and transform water, electricity and heating into households; Residents are encouraged to support the renovation of old residential areas in various ways, such as capital contribution, use of special maintenance funds for residential buildings, transfer of floor resources, public benefits of residential areas, and investment in labor, and actively support the paid workers to withdraw housing provident fund for the renovation of self-occupied housing such as installing elevators.

　　The third is to encourage professional business units to contribute. Electric power, communication, cable TV, water supply, drainage, heating, gas and other professional business units should strictly follow the requirements of the Notice of 7 departments, including the Housing and Urban-Rural Development Department of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, on matters related to franchised units’ support for the renovation of old urban communities (No.79 [2021] of Neijian House), actively fulfill the corporate main responsibility and social responsibility, and actively participate in supporting the renovation of old urban communities. The work of pipeline renewal, relocation and regularization, and entering the ditch and underground shall be organized and implemented by professional business units.

　　Fourth, innovative financial service support. Encourage district governments to cooperate with banks and other financial institutions, explore and develop financial products and funds suitable for the transformation of old communities, and guide financial institutions to participate in the transformation of old communities by increasing the fund savings of related communities.

　　The fifth is to encourage social forces to participate. Encourage the original property units to give financial and other support to the transformation of the original employee residential areas that have been handed over to the localities. Public housing property units should contribute to the transformation. Take the method of paid use of new facilities to attract professional enterprises such as elevators, express delivery, commerce, parking facilities and property services to participate in the transformation of old communities. Encourage and guide social and private capital to participate in the transformation of old residential areas through direct investment, indirect investment, equity participation, entrusted agent construction and other ways.

　　(B) simplify the examination and approval procedures

　　Conscientiously implement the "Notice of the Office of the Leading Group for the Reform of the Examination and Approval System of Engineering Construction Projects in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region" (No.45 [2021] of the Office of the Office of the Leading Group for the Reform of the Examination and Approval System of Old Urban Residential Areas), optimize the process according to the key points, simplify the elements and improve the efficiency. Vigorously promote the "list system+notification commitment system". For projects that do not involve changes in land ownership, materials such as existing land use procedures can be used as land certification documents; For low-risk projects that do not involve changes in the main structure of the building, the construction drawing review may not be carried out if the project construction unit implements the notification commitment system.

　　(C) Increase project supervision

　　The first is to increase the supervision of funds. The Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureaus and Finance Bureaus of all districts are responsible for reviewing and checking the renovation budgets of old communities in all districts, and using the funds on the "cutting edge" to prevent extravagance and waste. In the process of using funds, the auditing and financial departments at the municipal and district levels will strengthen supervision, and the illegal use of special funds will be seriously investigated for responsibility to ensure earmarking.

　　Second, strictly implement the document requirements of the Notice of the Housing and Urban-Rural Development Department of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region on Strengthening the Quality and Safety Management of Renovation Projects of Old Urban Residential Areas (N.J.Q. [2021] No.81), and the housing and urban-rural development bureaus of all districts should establish and improve the quality and safety management system of engineering projects, strictly implement the systems of scheme formulation, bidding, project supervision, completion acceptance and filing, and strictly prohibit "design while construction" and "design while construction". Entrust the survey, design, construction, supervision, testing and other units with higher qualifications to strictly control the engineering design, material procurement or supply, construction and acceptance, and do a good job in relevant coordination to prevent the occurrence of systematic quality and safety problems, and urge all contractors to implement the responsibility for engineering quality and safety; Strengthen the service supervision and management in the whole process of renovation and construction of old residential areas, strengthen the service supervision and inspection of responsible units such as construction, construction and supervision, implement the system of regular quality and safety meetings and regular inspections, strictly control the key parts and key links of engineering projects, and deal with the problems of engineering quality and safety in strict accordance with the law and regulations, effectively strengthen the investigation and rectification of hidden dangers, and effectively prevent all kinds of accidents.

　　(4) Strengthen publicity and guidance.

　　All relevant departments should make extensive use of major news media and network platforms, increase the publicity of policies and measures, typical cases and special projects for the transformation of old residential areas in our city, improve the sense of identity of all sectors of society and the masses in the transformation of old urban residential areas, and let the residents fully realize the long-term significance of the transformation of old residential areas for the people and the people. Party organizations at all levels should actively participate in the renovation of old residential areas, give full play to the vanguard and exemplary role of party member, cooperate with street and community workers to do a good job of publicity and guidance in the residential areas where they live, go deep into residents’ homes to publicize policies, answer questions for residents on the spot, and strive to guide the masses from "I want to change" to "I want to change", so as to create a good atmosphere of broad social support and active participation of the masses.

　　VI. Job Requirements

　　(1) improve ideological understanding. District governments and relevant departments should fully realize that comprehensively promoting the transformation of old urban communities is a major decision-making arrangement of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, a key work arrangement of the Party Committee, government and municipal government of the autonomous region, and a major livelihood project and development project. The district governments take overall responsibility for the renovation of old urban communities within their jurisdiction. The main responsible comrades should put the renovation of old urban communities on the important agenda, personally study and deploy them, personally dispatch and promote them, and personally supervise and implement them to ensure effective results.

　　(2) Strengthen organizational leadership. The leading group for the transformation of old urban residential areas is responsible for the policy guidance, project striving and work convergence promotion of the transformation of old urban residential areas in the city, and holds regular meetings to study and promote the transformation of old urban residential areas in the city. All member units should combine the actual work, strengthen policy coordination, work cohesion, research and supervision, timely study and solve new situations and new problems in the work, and timely improve relevant policies and measures. Establish a system of "municipal leaders+district government" to rebuild old residential areas in Baolian. All districts should regard the renovation of old residential areas as the "top-ranking project", set up special classes for work, and earnestly grasp the renovation of old urban residential areas within their respective jurisdictions.

　　(3) Fully solicit opinions. District governments should adhere to the principle of mass participation, fully mobilize the enthusiasm of the masses, and give play to the leading role of party organizations and grass-roots organizations in the transformation of old urban communities. Streets and communities should list the "menu" of transformation projects, organize residents to set up "community transformation committees", and "order dishes" according to actual conditions and needs to achieve accurate policies. Coordinate residents, owners’ committees, property service enterprises, construction units, etc., do a good job in organizing and launching the renovation work of old residential areas, collecting people’s wishes, resolving contradictions and disputes, etc., mobilize residents to actively participate in the formulation of renovation plans, cooperate with construction, participate in supervision and follow-up management, evaluate and feedback the renovation effect of residential areas by means of questionnaire survey, and truly realize decision-making collusion, development and co-construction, joint management of construction, effect evaluation and achievement sharing.

　　(4) Do a good job in project implementation. The district governments should make overall arrangements for the renovation of old residential areas and explore the way of public bidding to package the whole project to state-owned enterprises and central enterprises with good reputation and strength. In the process of project implementation, it is necessary to reasonably arrange the renovation time and construction sequence, improve the efficiency of renovation construction, and ensure the quality of renovation, with small accounts paid in one year and general ledger paid in three years. The annual renovation plan should complete the project bidding and preparatory work before the end of December of the previous year, so that "the project will start in the spring and be completed in one year". Each district shall report the renovation progress to the competent department of urban construction before the 25th of each month, and submit major construction information to the municipal government in time. The competent construction departments of all districts shall timely organize relevant responsible subjects, pipeline franchisees and representatives of streets, communities and residents to conduct joint completion and acceptance of the project.

　　(5) Strengthen follow-up management. The property rights of all kinds of pipe networks and facilities, such as water supply, heating, power supply, communication, etc., outside the residential user terminals will be transferred to professional business units in accordance with legal procedures, which will be responsible for the follow-up maintenance and management. Clear the management responsibility of installing elevators, and adopt reasonable modes such as property contract system, property reward system and residents’ self-management to ensure the normal operation and safe use of elevators. Give full play to the exemplary role of party member in old residential areas, establish and improve the joint meeting mechanism with the leadership of grass-roots party organizations, the cooperation of community residents’ committees and the participation of owners’ committees and property service enterprises, implement the property management model for the old residential areas that have completed the transformation, and realize full coverage of property management. Adhere to classified policies and explore long-term management for the transformed communities. According to different situations, professional property, simple community property, owner’s self-management and other forms will be included in the coverage of property management to prevent chaos after the reform. Give full play to residents’ subjective initiative, replenish and continue to raise special funds for residential maintenance, establish "housing pension", and promote the long-term maintenance and management of public facilities and equipment in old residential areas after transformation.

　　(6) Signing a letter of responsibility. Combined with the objectives of the implementation plan for the renovation of old residential areas, the municipal party Committee and the municipal government will sign a letter of responsibility with the district committees and district governments to conduct pressure at all levels to ensure the implementation of responsibilities. Enhance the people’s sense of gain, happiness and security with tangible work results, and hand over a satisfactory answer sheet to the people of the city.

　　(seven) to formulate assessment methods. The Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau, in combination with the procedures of pre-renovation of old residential areas, project promotion, completion and acceptance, long-term management and other processes, formulated the assessment methods, allocated the funds of "substituting awards for subsidies" according to the dynamic evaluation results, and included them in the annual performance appraisal scope of district governments.

　 　 　 　 　　Download file: Wuhai Zhengban Fa [2021] No.47. doc

　　On June 10th, 2021, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council’s Opinions on Supporting Zhejiang’s High-quality Development and Building a Demonstration Zone for Common Prosperity was officially released, and the development goal of "two steps" was put forward: "By 2025, Zhejiang Province has made significant substantive progress in promoting high-quality development and building a demonstration zone for common prosperity" and "by 2035, Zhejiang Province has made greater achievements in high-quality development and basically achieved common prosperity".

　　By June, 2023, nearly half of the development target time of "the first step", what progress and landmark achievements have been made in the construction of Zhejiang Common Prosperity Demonstration Zone, and what people have experienced a deep sense of happiness and gain?

　　The fresh answer is at the grassroots level. From the fiery workshop of private enterprises, from the busy figure of people in the "workshop for common prosperity", from the dreams ignited by children in mountain villages, from the laughter floating in the cultural auditorium, from the natural comfort of camping, from the comfort brought by shaking hands, the rich connotation of common prosperity is vividly interpreted.

　　"Happy life is all about struggle." The broad masses of cadres and people in Zhejiang are striving to solve the universal problem of common prosperity with innovative vitality and pragmatic and efficient enterprising spirit.

　　[Story 1: Village Primary School "Cloud Computer Room"]

　　Follow the source of Shiliangxi in Kecheng District of Quzhou City, and after more than 10 kilometers, you can reach xinhua primary school Xiacun Campus at the foot of Baiyun Mountain.

　　The primary school covers students from local mountain villages such as Kandi Village, Huangcha Village and Paixitou Village, with a total of 122 students. In the past year, xinhua primary school changed into a "cloud computer room". 24 computers are connected to the cloud through networking, and the system and software will be updated in time.

　　The novel operation interface makes Ceng Zi Mo, a fifth-grade student, interested in learning. He is learning programming with his teacher, and has already designed simple human-computer interactive game programs such as knowledge quiz.

　　This rural primary school has created a "cloud classroom" with primary schools in the city, and urban and rural children have the same class. There are many famous teachers in the classroom, such as the "carbon neutrality" class of Lv Fang, a senior engineer at the Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences.

　　Tong Weiqiang, president of xinhua primary school, said: "Numbers have expanded the children’s world and made the mountain village primary school no longer closed."

　　Kecheng District is one of the 26 counties in mountainous areas with relatively backward development in Zhejiang. Since 2021, around the high-quality development of 26 counties in mountainous areas, Zhejiang has formulated a "one county, one policy" work plan, and 50 economically strong counties in the province have implemented twinning assistance to form a stronger synergy between mountains and seas.

　　Narrowing the gap between urban and rural areas and promoting balanced coordination are important goals for promoting common prosperity. Zhejiang continues to promote good education for young children, excellent education for learning, income from hard work, good doctors for illness, healthy care for the old, livable housing and public support for the weak, so that the fruits of development can benefit more people. In the field of education, Zhejiang has successively implemented the promotion plan of rural primary and secondary schools and vocational education, and promoted the integrated development of urban and rural education through "teacher rotation exchange", "counterpart assistance" and "educational community". At present, the inter-school difference coefficient of Zhejiang urban and rural compulsory education schools is within 0.27, which is the lowest in the country.

　　[Story 2: jacket enterprises open new markets]

　　Walking into Haiyou Street in Sanmen County, Taizhou City is like entering the ocean of jackets. There are more than 300 active jacket enterprises here, and the output of jacket accounts for 60% of the total national output.

　　In a private jacket enterprise located in Haiyou Street, more than 20 workers stepped on the sewing machine with their hands flying up and down, nervously rushing to make a batch of jackets; In the production workshop of Zhejiang Lantu Outdoor Products Co., Ltd., 15 kilometers away, a batch of processed jackets are being packed.

　　"The jacket industry here has developed well, and I have lived a better life with hard work." Worker Xiao Xiaoqin said. In recent years, she followed her son to live in the county and found this job near her home, earning 80 thousand yuan a year.

　　In an outdoor products enterprise in Sanmen County, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province, the staff are discussing the design of a jacket (photo taken on June 14, 2022). Xinhua News Agency reporter Weng Yushe

　　The government has made great efforts to guide and cultivate this industry, which concerns thousands of families. In recent years, Sanmen County has set up a comprehensive service park for jacket industry, and jointly carried out fabric research and development and appearance design with universities, effectively enhancing the technical content and brand value of jacket.

　　With the continuous rise of manufacturing industry, a group of small and medium-sized business owners and individual industrial and commercial households have become an important group to start businesses and get rich. Three-door jackets also gradually broke through the tight encirclement and opened the market with their quality and cost performance. Last year, the county produced more than 50 million jackets with an annual output value of 6.5 billion yuan.

　　Employment is the biggest livelihood, and a large number of private enterprises in Zhejiang have become an important channel for people to increase their employment and entrepreneurship. Pan Litai, president of Sanmen county jacket industry association, said that there are 30,000 local jacket industry employees, 90% of whom are local laborers. In addition to wage income, some highly skilled talents can also become "shareholders" to enjoy dividend incentives.

　　By the end of 2022, there were 9.43 million registered business entities in Zhejiang. Among them, in 2022 alone, there were 749,000 new business entities in Zhejiang, an increase of 14.7% over the previous year. In Zhejiang, the private economy contributed 67% of the province’s GDP, 71.7% of tax revenue, 82.6% of exports, 87.5% of employment and 92.5% of enterprises.

　　[Story 3: New Business of "Digital Shepherd"]

　　In the early morning of summer, in Huyang Smart Cycle Industrial Park, Lvshan Township, Changxing County, Huzhou City, Lu Guofei, a "digital shepherd" who is over 50 years old, sat in front of the intelligent management platform of Huyang to check the dynamics of the sheephouse.

　　The digital big screen in Huyang Smart Cycle Industrial Park in Lvshan Township, Changxing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province displays all kinds of monitoring data of Huyang in real time (photo taken on January 6, 2022). Xinhua News Agency reporter Xu Yushe

　　"Environmental collection sensors are installed in each sheep house. Once the parameters exceed the standard, the fan, roller shutter and spray deodorization system will automatically start, making the environment more suitable." Lu Guofei said.

　　In recent years, relying on the characteristic Huyang breeding industry, Lvshan Township has built a "Common Prosperity Workshop" for sharing pastures, allowing farmers to participate in Huyang breeding management and learn breeding techniques, so as to realize the joint income generation of village collectives and farmers.

　　The staff of Huyang Smart Cycle Industrial Park in Lvshan Township, Changxing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province are scanning the digital chips on the ears of Huyang cubs (photo taken on January 6, 2022). Xinhua News Agency reporter Xu Yushe

　　Lu Guofei was engaged in boat running business when he was young. An accident many years ago caused his leg to be disabled. With limited mobility and no professional skills, Liu Guofei had to stay at home. Two years ago, the village arranged for him to work in the "workshop for common prosperity", and he was still full of doubts.

　　"In the past, raising sheep was a physical activity, and I was worried that I could not be competent; But now I find that the automation of farming is getting higher and higher, which makes me confident. " Lu Guofei said that after training for half a month, he is fully qualified for this job.

　　Nowadays, in the 325-mu breeding area of Gongfu Workshop, the number of sheep has reached 45,000, and the annual output value has reached more than 60 million yuan. Like Lu Guofei, 44 local low-income farmers have an annual per capita income of more than 16,000 yuan.

　　Income is the most intuitive basis for judging the wealth level of ordinary people. The "Workshop for Common Prosperity" is an innovative carrier for Zhejiang to help low-income groups increase their income. In the second half of 2022, many departments in Zhejiang issued guidance opinions, explored and promoted the construction of "workshops for common prosperity" led by party building, and proposed to build 10,000 "workshops for common prosperity" in three years, so as to achieve full coverage of towns and villages in 26 counties in mountainous areas and focus on rural revitalization to promote full coverage of villages. At present, more than 7,000 "workshops for co-prosperity" have been built in Zhejiang, and more than 340,000 people have been employed, including 37,000 low-and middle-income farmers, with an average monthly income of about 2,600 yuan.

　　Zhang Jianfeng (middle), a representative inheritor of printing and dyeing skills of blue calico, a non-material cultural heritage in Ningbo, demonstrated the making method of handmade ornaments to villagers in the workshop of "Colorful Clever Women" in Leishan Village, Xiwu Street, Fenghua District (photo taken on March 8, 2023). Xinhua News Agency reporter Huang Zongzhi photo

　　Efforts to promote "expanding China" and "lowering China" and continuously narrowing the income gap are important starting points for Zhejiang to promote common prosperity. In 2022, the per capita disposable income of rural residents in Zhejiang reached 37,600 yuan, ranking first among provinces and regions in China for 38 consecutive years, and the income gap between urban and rural residents narrowed to 1.90, making it the smallest province in China.

　　[Story 4: Rich "Pocket" and Rich "Head"]

　　At the end of a day’s work, it’s getting dark. In the streets and lanes of Hongxi Village, Tianning Town, Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, such a dialogue sounded — — "Go, play basketball!" "Dance together at night!" A series of cultural and sports activities have made this village more harmonious.

　　In order to better enrich the spiritual life of villagers and enhance the cohesion of rural society, Chen Liqin, the old branch secretary of Hongxi Village, first thought of the trick of "pulling up the team to engage in activities". She gathered a group of "mothers" with an average age of about 50 years in the village to form a dance team, doing farm work during the day and arranging dances at night. Their performances frequently appeared in the village and on a wider stage, becoming a "golden business card" for the people to create a wonderful cultural life in the village.

　　Driven by the dance team, more than 20 cultural and sports teams have been formed in Hongxi Village in the past two years. "Yue Opera performances, song and dance sketches are staged in the Cultural Auditorium almost every week, and we all love to watch them." The colorful cultural activities made the villager Gu Yuyu full of praise.

　　Hongxi Village has also launched a farmer’s art popularization class. By offering courses such as choreography classes and Yue Opera classes, professional art training has been used to spread the "seeds" of culture into the hearts of villagers.

　　Promoting the common prosperity of people’s spiritual life is an important aspect of promoting common prosperity. In the past two years, Zhejiang has further improved the public cultural service system and continuously met the diverse, multi-level and multi-faceted spiritual and cultural needs of the people. At present, Zhejiang has built more than 50,000 centers, institutes (stations, spots) and rural cultural auditoriums for the practice of new-era civilization, and has innovatively created grassroots cultural matrices such as urban study rooms and community cultural homes. Rich spiritual and cultural supply has become the "standard" for people’s better life.

　　This is Henggang Village (drone photo) in Yaozhuang Town, Jiashan County, Zhejiang Province, which was taken on July 12, 2021. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xu Yushe

　　[Story 5: A tent holds up "ecological enrichment"]

　　"You can open restaurants, tea shops, coffee shops and sesame seed cake shops in the farmyard" and "you can open up new formats of hiking, mountaineering, frisbee and paddle boarding" … … In the "Xiaohangkeng" camp in xia yang Village, Xiaofeng Town, Anji County, Huzhou City, village cadres carried out "brainstorming" and "golden ideas" on developing rural camping.

　　People are relaxing in the "Xiaohangkeng" camp in Anji County, Huzhou City (photo taken on May 3, 2022). Xinhua News Agency reporter Zheng Mengyu photo

　　"We can let go of our hands and feet to engage in rural tourism, which is inseparable from vigorously improving the living environment." Bao Xin, secretary of the Party branch of xia yang Village and director of the village committee, said.

　　A few years ago, Panshan Road, which entered the village, was opened, attracting tourists to the village. However, there was a lack of management on the problems of a large amount of garbage generated by the imported camping, barbecue, cross-country and other formats, and the industrial development effect was not satisfactory.

　　In August 2020, Bao Xin, a former corporate executive, resigned and returned to his hometown as a village cadre. The first thing he did after taking office was to repair the environment. In the village, 57 cars of garbage and nearly a thousand beer bottles were cleared around the big lawn alone.

　　The effect of environmental improvement is immediate. Since 2021, the rural beauty here has repeatedly become a "punch-in point". Some clothing, perfume and automobile brands have taken the initiative to come to the door and rent the "scenery" in the village to shoot location advertisements. At the peak, the rent is tens of thousands of yuan a day.

　　"This made the villagers see the value of guarding the green mountains and green mountains." Under the leadership of Bao Xin, every village in xia yang has set up a tourism development company, built eight characteristic camps such as "forest" and "RV", and introduced a number of well-known outdoor camping brands.

　　A tent enriches a village. Nowadays, villagers can share the rent from the land, earn salary at home, and share dividends at the end of the year, and the income methods have become more. In 2022, the village received about 100,000 tourists, and the village collective operational income increased from less than 150,000 yuan before 2020 to 1.75 million yuan.

　　A good ecological environment is the most inclusive welfare of people’s livelihood. Taking the "Ten Million Projects" as the starting point, Zhejiang has continuously increased investment in rural construction, from "Thousand Villages Demonstration and Renovation" to "Thousand Villages Exquisite and Beautiful" to "Thousand Villages Future, Wealth for All Villages, Global Beauty", and constantly promoted the orderly gathering of resource elements, population industry and public services to towns and villages, and basically completed the beautiful "Big Garden" in the whole region, and the modern version of "Fuchun Shan Jutu".

　　[Story 6: Contradictions and disputes are "gone" on the spot]

　　In the mouth of the common people in Qiaosi Street, Linping District, Hangzhou, there is a saying: "If you want to reason, go to the street comprehensive management center."

　　There are a large number of clothing enterprises in Qiaosi Street, which is located in the suburbs, with a large floating population, and labor disputes and economic disputes occur from time to time. To this end, the street comprehensive management center has opened a special service window of "labor and personnel", where mediators, lawyers, judges and street workers work on the spot to jointly promote the resolution of contradictions.

　　Yang Jinquan, who has been engaged in grassroots mediation for 29 years, is the "gold medal peacemaker" of the street comprehensive management center. At the beginning of this year, Mr. Li, who is engaged in clothing production in the street, had a dispute with the ordering party. Just when the two sides were deadlocked, Lao Yang learned about the situation and immediately conducted pre-litigation mediation for them, and the disputed power and responsibility relationship was quickly clarified. Less than three hours after the mediation, Mr. Li successfully received the payment.

　　"In the past, when people encountered contradictions and disputes, they often ‘ Take a long ride and get angry ’ Sometimes, it can’t be effectively solved; Now, let’s invite the masses to the street comprehensive management center and let them stay in ‘ Home front ’ You can solve the troubles. " Yang Jinquan said.

　　The staff accepted the questions reflected by the masses at the Yuhang District Social Governance Center in Hangzhou (photo taken on May 25, 2023). Xinhua News Agency reporter Weng Yushe

　　Social governance is the foundation of common prosperity. Zhejiang inherits and carries forward the "Fengqiao Experience" and "Pujiang Experience", and the construction of a safe Zhejiang and a rule of law Zhejiang is deepening. Last year, the people’s sense of security in Zhejiang was 99.28%, ranking first in the country for many years. At the same time, Zhejiang has released the provincial "Peace Index", which has created a number of major applications such as the integration of politics and law, the comprehensive integration, and the wisdom of Zhejiang police, and comprehensively improved the performance of digital governance.

　　Text reporters: Wu Huanqing, Wang Junlu, Tang Tao, Zhu Han, Natalie.

　　Poster design: Sun Yao

　　Ma Xiaolin (Professor zhejiang international studies university)

　　On October 7th, Israel was attacked by the Palestinian Islamic Resistance Movement (Hamas) on a large scale, which caused unprecedented heavy loss of life and property and shocked the world. Subsequently, Israel formed an emergency coalition government, entered a state of war, declared war on Hamas and vowed to "cut and kill" it, and cut off electricity, gas, water and food in the Gaza. According to Xinhua News Agency, the Palestinian Ministry of Health said on the 12th that 1,569 Palestinians have been killed, 7,212 others have been injured and at least 330,000 civilians have been left homeless since the new round of Palestinian-Israeli conflict broke out on the 7th. Although Israel’s follow-up carpet invasion has not yet begun, this major incident, known as "Israel 911", is unlikely to change the pattern and general trend of the Middle East.

　　Hamas was dormant for two years. After careful planning, careful deployment and benchmarking training, he deliberately chose the Jewish Sabbath on the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the outbreak of Ramadan War to strike Israel. He fired 5,000 rockets for two hours to cover and suppress the fire, and covered the gunmen who relied on paragliding to airborne in depth. Then he used drones to destroy the monitoring and early warning system of the separation wall and the communication tower of the military base. Explosives and bulldozers were used to break down the double-layer wall composed of reinforced concrete and metal barrier nets, and a large number of militants poured into Israel by motorcycles and pickups, killing the desert music festival being held 5 kilometers away and more than 20 other scheduled military and civilian targets.

　　The raid codenamed "Al-Aqsa Torrent" brought disaster to Israel. At least 1,300 people were killed and most of them were civilians, 3,297 people were injured, nearly 100 soldiers, including a major general, were captured, and nearly 100 civilians were taken hostage, and even atrocities such as beheading, baby killing and corpse burning occurred. At the same time, Hezbollah forces in Lebanon attacked Israel from the north to cope with its Palestinian allies.

　　In just a few hours, Israel relived the nightmare of the "Ramadan War" (Yom Kippur War) on October 6, 1973, when Egypt and Syria joined forces north and south and broke through the defense line. The unresponsive IDF finally killed all the gunmen in Hamas. There were about 2,000 attackers in Hamas, except for hundreds who were arrested, the remaining 1,500 survived, indicating that this was a large-scale suicide cross-border attack.

　　Known as a military and technological power, Israel was the ultimate winner of five Middle East wars from 1948 to 1982. However, no one expected that Hamas, who had inferior and simple equipment, pulled his teeth out of his jaws today, and the national panic exceeded the second, third and fifth Middle East wars. As far as the number of civilians killed and taken captive is concerned, it is only comparable to the first Middle East war, that is, Israel’s war of independence, which further reflects the "national disaster" and "national humiliation" of this bloody disaster.

　　Israel experienced the "911" disaster, in addition to Hamas’s well-prepared, successful strict secrecy and strategic deception, mainly due to Israel’s intelligence error, front-line military disability, lax underestimation based on absolute strength, and political chaos that lasted for several years. The above situation is exactly the same as the myth of "invincible" broken by the Egyptian-Syrian Coalition forces that year. The biggest sorrow is that Israel is not facing a strong neighboring regular Coalition, but a very familiar civilian armed force that has been cut like leeks for five times.

　　This round of Palestinian-Israeli conflict triggered a tsunami-like public outcry, stimulated the world oil price to plunge sharply, and triggered concerns about the resumption of war in the Middle East and the sharp turn of the regional pattern and general trend. In fact, the main battlefield of this conflict has moved to Gaza. No matter how many casualties, the war will not spill over to the four countries of Palestine, Israel, Lebanon and Syria, nor will it change the internal political ecology and bilateral basic situation of Palestine and Israel, let alone the existing peace-oriented pattern in the Middle East and the great momentum of dialogue and reconciliation outside Palestine and Israel.

　　First of all, Hamas cannot and will not be completely destroyed. Hamas has grown from small to large, and there is no lack of Israeli "credit" for its growth against the mainstream of the PLO. Keeping the Gaza Strip as the so-called "Hammarstam" can continue to split, weaken and internally consume the Palestinian camp, thus benefiting the Israeli strategy. In addition, Hamas is a political and military organization with nationalism and theocracy based on the hostility in the occupied territories. Palestine and Israel can’t achieve a just and lasting peace, and Israel’s double retaliation leads to heavy casualties, so it can only send more members to Hamas with hatred.

　　Secondly, Israel will not reoccupy or even annex the Gaza strip for a long time. Once the Gaza Strip, which is called "the hornet’s nest" and "the damn zone" by Israelis, is incorporated into the territory, Israel will once again bear a heavy burden of international law, morality, public opinion, economy, demographic structure and security, and will also ruin the reconciliation process with Arab countries that has made great progress and cut itself off from the international community.

　　Third, there will be no war in the Middle East, and Arab countries and Israel will not return to the past military confrontation of the camp. The United States sent an aircraft carrier fleet to stand for Israel and deter Iran and Hezbollah, but it will not take the initiative to intervene in the war in Gaza and make enemies all around the Middle East, let alone fall into the quagmire of the Middle East.

　　Fourth, oil prices will not continue to rise. Palestine and Israel are neither oil and gas producing areas in the Middle East, nor are they far away from the main road of energy output. The rise in oil prices is only a stress reaction of the market based on the memory of the oil crisis after the Ramadan War. Saudi Arabia, which launched the oil war that year, is approaching peace with Israel, and other oil-producing countries in the Middle East have no reason and ability to cut off supply or raise prices.

　　Fifth, the peace-oriented pattern and the great momentum of reconciliation dialogue in the Middle East will not be reversed. Israel has normalized relations with six Arab countries; The first conversation between Saudi Arabia and Iranian heads of state to discuss the Palestinian-Israeli conflict shows that the political game of regional identity that the two sides once dominated will not be repeated; The Palestinian issue may continue to be marginalized.

　　After the "Ramadan War", Israel knew that it could not occupy other countries’ territory for a long time in exchange for Egypt’s diplomatic recognition. After the great uprising broke out in Gaza in 1987, the Israelis knew that they could not rule the Palestinian nation for a long time, so they started the Oslo process. However, will the "911" attack now make Israel make a final concession to Palestine around the final status negotiations? I’m afraid it’s unrealistic. At least, both sides lack wise and courageous decision makers like Bei Jing and Sadat, Rabin and Arafat.

　　Photography/Xinhua News Agency

In just 50 years, the rapid development of judicial (legal) artificial intelligence is amazing, especially in recent years, artificial intelligence has a tendency to replace legal persons. In foreign countries, examples of the application of artificial intelligence in the judicial field can be traced back to the 1970s. Developed countries such as the United States have developed legal reasoning systems, legal simulation analysis systems and expert systems based on artificial intelligence technology for judicial practice.

China first applied artificial intelligence to judicature in the 1980s, and Zhu Huarong and Xiao Kaiquan presided over the establishment of a mathematical model of larceny sentencing. In 1993, Professor Zhao Tingguang developed a practical criminal law expert system, which has the functions of searching and consulting criminal law knowledge, reasoning and judging criminal cases and qualitative sentencing.

Today, with the full implementation of key projects such as smart courts and smart procuratorial work in China, the Supreme People’s Court launched the "Smart Court Navigation System" and "Intelligent Case Push System" in 2018, as well as the "Judge Rui" intelligent judgment system in Beijing, the "2006" intelligent auxiliary case handling system in Shanghai, the "Smart Trial 1.0" trial auxiliary system in Hebei and artificial intelligence products launched by other local courts for the trial of judges.

As we have seen, along the way, judicial artificial intelligence is constantly innovating and breaking through the cognitive limits of human beings. Indeed, the application prospect of artificial intelligence in the judicial field is very broad, and many scholars even boldly speculate that with the revolutionary development of artificial intelligence technology, legal persons will gradually be replaced. However, although this new thing has inspired us to think infinitely about the future, we should remain sober, keep some bottom lines while promoting its development, do not have blind expectations and conduct research without direction, and objectively evaluate and use it cautiously within the limits of legal principles and ethics. We will discuss this in detail below.

Application Status of Artificial Intelligence in Judicial Field

(A) legal questions and answers, information processing data

Judicial artificial intelligence is becoming electronic and data-based in legal retrieval and information processing, and this trend will continue in full swing. Such as legal question and answer, pre-litigation consultation, electronic file generation, remote filing, etc. all belong to online information processing technology. During this period, the artificial intelligence used has no independent thinking process, and it is still operated by people in substance. Its core lies in the transformation from traditional offline case handling to online mode, which provides convenience for the parties and case handlers. Among them, the legal question answering robot seems to be closer to the artificial intelligence imagined in our minds. By searching the fixed questioning mode set in advance in the robot system to obtain the required information, it cannot generate additional answers according to different difficult questions, but it can still meet the needs of ordinary cases.

Another example is file OCR recognition, trial speech recognition, evidence recognition and so on, which are perceptual intelligence technologies, which are greatly improved compared with traditional scanning and recording technologies. Taking the trial speech recognition as an example, Linxi voice assistant in Iflytek has optimized the recognition of Chinese accent, and the speech recognition rate has reached over 90%. Compared with the court clerk’s manual input of written materials, the court trial speech recognition technology greatly improves the efficiency of court trial records. After comparative testing, the court trial time is shortened by 20% to 30% on average, the complicated court trial time is shortened by more than 50%, and the integrity of court trial records reaches 100%. In addition, the popularization of this technology can solve the biggest drawback of using audio and video recording technology to record the trial process, that is, the dialect problem in China, which avoids the difficulty of understanding caused by the difficulty of recording recognition in the later stage. Secondly, compared with the carrier of audio and video recording, the identified and transformed electronic book materials are more targeted, more convenient and faster to consult, and are playing the role of liberating clerks.

(2) Automation of document making and case pushing.

In document making and case pushing, judicial artificial intelligence plays a more intelligent role than basic information processing. For most simple cases, such as dangerous driving, small loan disputes, government information disclosure, etc., which can simplify reasoning and use elements and format judgment documents, the automatic judgment document generation system can automatically identify and extract key contents such as party information, litigation requests, case facts and so on through OCR, semantic analysis and other technologies, and generate simplified judgment documents with one click according to the corresponding template. It is even more obvious for the generation of other legal documents, and it can also correct errors automatically, thus greatly shortening the time of drafting documents, reducing the workload of judges and helping judges improve the quality and efficiency of handling cases.

For example, the "Smart Trial Support" system developed by Hebei Higher People’s Court includes such a document production function. It was launched in July 2016 and applied in 194 courts in Hebei. As of June 2017, a total of 110,000 cases were handled in less than one year, and 780,000 documents were generated. In this way, we can build our own case information base, search for similar cases by classifying and matching marks, and automatically screen cases with high similarity in the past when judges handle cases, so as to realize the push reminder of similar cases and provide reference for judges to try similar cases. In this way, the problems of "different judgments on similar cases" and "inconsistent application of laws" can be avoided as far as possible, which is conducive to unifying the local judicial judgment scale and preventing unfair judgment.

(C) case analysis, intelligent referee.

Artificial intelligence reduces the burden of handling trivial daily affairs. In this context, we not only hope that artificial intelligence will play a role in quantifiable and inefficient links, but also expect to further exert its intelligent advantages, thus improving judicial efficiency. Therefore, it has become an important topic to apply it to case analysis and adjudication. In the initial stage of case analysis, by setting the principle of diversion and adjusting the distinguishing elements of complexity and simplicity, the intelligent case-splitting system can handle all kinds of cases in a fine way. In the process of platform operation, the weight coefficients are integrated according to the characteristics of different cases, such as criminal, civil and administrative cases, so as to scientifically calculate the handling power required for each case, help the court to realize the diversion of complexity and simplicity of cases, rationally allocate judicial resources, and ease the pressure of "too many cases". In the in-depth analysis of the case and the auxiliary judgment, the "Judge Rui" system of Beijing court can automatically sort out the facts to be tried before the trial, generate the trial outline and push it to the trial system. The biggest highlight of Shanghai "206 System" is the guidance function of evidence standard and evidence rules, which realizes the intelligent examination of evidence materials and provides standardized guidance for case handlers. In addition, the "AI Judge" launched by Ali has established a complete set of trial knowledge maps for transaction disputes, which can quickly analyze the case and give the judge advice in a very short time.

In a word, the deep combination of justice and artificial intelligence has been discussed in the theoretical circle, and some aspects of the application of artificial intelligence products have been ahead of the theory, and the reform of the judicial system is also the general trend. But this does not mean that the current research and application are completely scientific and effective, and the application space and limit of judicial artificial intelligence need to be carefully scrutinized.

The application limit of artificial intelligence in the judicial field

(a) in breadth can not cover the whole process of judicial activities

At present, judicial artificial intelligence is concentrated in the process of repetitive and inefficient labor and simple reasoning based on the model, which can assist in dealing with transactional work. It is still very successful in areas where general technology is mature, such as online information processing (electronic information) and the application of voice recognition technology, which really provides great convenience for judicial activities. However, we find that both online information processing and speech recognition are widely used technologies in daily life, and the success of these applications depends on the universal application of mature artificial intelligence technologies. Taking speech recognition as an example, the speech input method that we usually use in smart phones is the most common embodiment of this technology, but it is more accurate and perfect in the trial. Although the scene is different, its essence is unchanged.

It can be seen that most of the artificial intelligence products that are successfully and widely used at present are transplanted into some judicial activities by slightly improving the general technology, while for other judicial links, such as the fact finding of difficult cases, the proof of evaluation evidence, legal interpretation, etc., it is impossible to meet their needs only by the maturity of general technology. It is necessary to "customize" specialized products through the infusion of informal logic and judicial experience, so that they can meet most judicial problems and thus run through the whole judicial activities. The key is whether this "customization" can be achieved? This not only means highly developed R&D level as the support, but also needs to deeply integrate artificial intelligence, legal knowledge, judicial experience and other factors, so that artificial intelligence has the logic and thinking of legal person, and its difficulty is much higher than the development of daily general technology. Therefore, if artificial intelligence technology is expected to cover the whole process of judicial activities, it is not difficult for us to conclude that this kind of "customization" is difficult or even impossible.

(B) in depth can not replace the judge’s value measurement.

As mentioned above, judicial artificial intelligence has been successfully applied in information retrieval, document making, intelligent identification, evidence guidance and so on. For some simple cases, it can also realize auxiliary reasoning and put forward sentencing suggestions. Its powerful data processing ability has greatly reduced the burden of judges engaged in daily trivial work. Although there are related studies that show that the prediction accuracy obtained by applying artificial intelligence to predict the referee results is much higher than that of human beings, can artificial intelligence replace judges, as some people pursue?

Artificial intelligence is a technology about data, which depends on human beings to design and program it. It can only absorb and process the existing knowledge and information input by human beings in a patterned way. Although its mastery of existing knowledge far exceeds that of human beings, its fatal defect lies in its inability to adapt to the ever-changing changes in human society. As an immediate reflection of the real society, the application of law is normal to integrate the general concept of social justice into the value measurement of judicial decisions, which is a very complicated process, and it is difficult for machines to learn "value judgment with human touch". Judicial judgment is about the art of experience. American Justice Holmes said that the life of law lies in experience rather than logic. He asked judges to give each case a unique judgment value according to the constant changes of social life and not to be bound by the inherent legal logic. This requires an interactive cognitive process between legal norms and life, and draws conclusions through complex value judgments. From this point of view, artificial intelligence judges can only judge cases according to the pre-set formal instructions, and follow the human control step by step. Without human participation and input, machine learning will not happen autonomously, let alone independent thinking, and it will not meet the contextual needs of judges in the process of value judgment. As Judge Holmes said, law is not pure logic and ultimate rationality, and experience, morality and warmth should also be considered in judicial adjudication. After all, people who only know the law may not be qualified as judges, let alone machines that only know the law.

Application prospect and outlet of judicial artificial intelligence

(A) judicial artificial intelligence: good steel used in the blade.

The biggest advantage of artificial intelligence is that it directly serves people. By intervening in all aspects of judicial activities, it plays an important role in information storage, data operation, simple reasoning, etc. With these auxiliary functions, case handlers can extricate themselves from repetitive and transactional work to the maximum extent, and can also find and correct some details in time, so that they can really invest their time and energy in analyzing difficult cases and realize the optimal allocation of judicial resources. Not only that, artificial intelligence intervention in the judicial process can also constrain the judge’s behavior in the process of handling cases, correct the judge’s subjective prejudice, expand the judge’s cognitive ability, and reduce the negative impact of subjective factors such as intuition on the judge’s value judgment.

In judicial practice, artificial intelligence as an auxiliary tool brings convenience, but it is also limited to serving judges and auxiliary judges. Therefore, the research and development of judicial artificial intelligence should focus on its auxiliary functions. Moreover, based on the current application of judicial artificial intelligence in the field of general technology, corresponding achievements have been made, so in the future, it should be more inclined to develop the technology in the field of judicial specialization according to the professional characteristics of judicial activities. For example, some foreign courts use artificial intelligence to predict the outcome of cases, and also apply artificial intelligence to examine the admissibility of expert testimony, providing guidance and reference for judges to judge cases. China can also develop corresponding products in combination with its own reality when researching and developing. In addition, we can further improve and popularize the functions of sentencing recommendation and early warning of trial deviation, which have been applied in some courts in China.

Technology is an important force for the progress of human society. As the main body of social development, human beings must use technology for our own use. As the saying goes, "a gentleman’s nature is not different, and goodness is better than falsehood." Only by knowing how to develop and use judicial artificial intelligence and being good at promoting its strengths and avoiding its weaknesses can the value of artificial intelligence be maximized. Only by using this piece of good steel in the cutting edge can we create more value for the judiciary and the people.

(B) artificial intelligence judges: out of sight and out of reach.

As early as the 1970s, some scholars have put forward the hypothesis that human judges can be replaced by machine judges to eliminate legal uncertainty. He Rong, vice president of the Supreme People’s Court, China, gave a clear answer: the robot judge is impossible to appear.

In fact, it is difficult for both ordinary people and experts who have been deeply involved in the field to distinguish the concepts of computers, artificial intelligence and robots in detail. However, as we all know, their operation is essentially a calculation process of "receiving information-processing information-outputting information", and each step needs an exact definition, and there is a "unique positive solution". However, the charm of judicial adjudication is that it often does not pursue black or white, and each specific case has its own unique side. Besides pursuing objectivity and legality, the implied worldly wisdom and ethics are complicated, which requires a judge with judicial wisdom and experience to conduct evaluation and discretion. Although the law is cold, the process of applying the law contains warmth. For example, in the case of Yu Huan, the plot of revenge for the mother by killing the "humiliated mother" is full of irrational emotions, which is not unrelated to the etiquette concept of "the enemy of the father, sharing the sky with the husband" since ancient times in China. These human feelings can only be understood and grasped by human judges who have experienced life, received education and felt edification, and are separated by artificial screens. In addition, artificial intelligence also faces the problem of "black box" algorithm. The process of judicial adjudication itself is a process of paying attention to debate and reasoning. In the trial, not only the angry words between the two sides will affect the judge’s factual judgment, but also an interactive look and a subtle expression will become the capture point of the judge. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, there was a record of "listening to prison proceedings with five voices and seeking people’s feelings" in China.However, the decision-making process of the artificial intelligence judge will be the data processing and operation within the system, and the judgment is the result of a "black box operation", and we know nothing about the operation process. The closed decision-making of the "black box" directly violates the principle of judicial openness, and may also trigger algorithmic dictatorship and discrimination, which will inevitably lead to public doubts about the judgment result and lead to social chaos.

More importantly, China’s Constitution clearly stipulates that all the power of the state belongs to the people, the power of the judicial organs is endowed by the people, and the judicial power exercised by judges is essentially public power under the theory of people’s sovereignty. There is such a legal proverb in the ancient west: "A judge has only one boss, and that is the law." In this context of public authorization, the judge enjoys absolute authority in the trial, and no other subject can influence the judge’s final judgment. From this point of view, if artificial intelligence replaces judges, it will transfer the public power entrusted by the people to a machine, which is tantamount to giving up the public utilities of the people and leading to the rule of robots. We don’t know whether the robot can recognize the law as his boss, but it will inevitably dispel the significance of judicial judgment and undermine judicial public trust, which is unacceptable and tolerated by society.

To sum up, the vision of artificial intelligence judges replacing human judges is beautiful at first glance, but it has fallen into the omnipotence of artificial intelligence. Judicial judgment is a skill of understanding and an art of value measurement, which contains experience and wisdom that artificial intelligence can’t understand. It is a distant fantasy that artificial intelligence replaces judges. In the future, the development of judicial artificial intelligence can’t break through the bottom line. Uncontrolled use of artificial intelligence to transform the trial system will only bring irreparable trauma to the modern rule of law.

conclusion

Although the upsurge of artificial intelligence has swept through again and again, constantly breaking through imagination and impacting cognition, we should not blindly pursue it, especially in the judicial field, we should be cautious and rational. There is no doubt that some routine and repetitive work in the judicial process should be handled by artificial intelligence, giving play to its super integrated operation function and improving judicial efficiency; The core power in judicial activities, such as judicial power, must be independently exercised by judges, and artificial intelligence can only be in a subordinate position because of its own cognitive and thinking defects. In addition, if the judicial decision-making power is handed over to artificial intelligence, the algorithm black box and algorithm discrimination will inevitably impact judicial justice, and it will also dispel people’s sovereignty and modern rule of law system.

In the future, we should stick to the dominant position of judges and the auxiliary role of artificial intelligence, and the research and development of judicial artificial intelligence should continue to advance on the road of serving judges and assisting judges, instead of going astray to replace judges. The deep combination of artificial intelligence and judicature is the general trend. It is necessary to do a good job in the addition of judicial artificial intelligence according to the situation, so that "artificial" and "intelligence" can be in their proper places, take what they need, and unite strongly, so as to bring the greatest value to justice and society, and promote judicial efficiency and judicial justice together.

Source: People’s Rule of Law magazine

Author: Jia Zheyu Lv Zhaoshi Sun Xiaopu

Original title: "Application of Artificial Intelligence in Judicial Field"

Read the original text

No matter whether you are an auto person in the industry or an ordinary consumer, as long as you are interested in cars and often brush Weibo, you must know a rising marketing star in Ran Ran: "Zhou Jinkai".

Zhou Jinkai is Zhou Shuo’s nickname in Weibo. He is the deputy general manager of the brand division of SAIC-GM-Wuling and is in charge of the marketing of Baojun brand.Since last year, Zhou Shuo’s Weibo account has increased from less than 1,000 fans to 220,000 fans today.

Judging from Weibo’s activity, Zhou Shuo’s activity is even worse than that of Li Xiang, the founder and CEO of LI, the former king of Weibo.Since August 2023, the total number of Weibo articles published by Zhou Shuo in the same period is even more than seven times that of Li Xiang.

Not only that, Zhou Shuo himself also brought a unique marketing method for rims:Open the door and build a car.

If Zhou Shuo and his marketing methods are judged by results-oriented, the total monthly insurance coverage of Bao Junyue and Bao Junyun Cloud is not enough to prove the feasibility of this methodology.

But looking at it from a distance,This marketing method can not only collect users’ needs more truly, but also improve the stickiness of their own users.And with the increasing importance of Weibo in the internal marketing of the main engine factory, Zhou Shuo is likely to bring more increment to Baojun with his unique Weibo personnel.

01

Unique marketer

Zhou Shuo revealed in his Weibo that a media person once described his marketing style as a "third sect" independent of the leadership of traditional car companies and new forces.

Observing Zhou Shuo’s own Weibo dynamics can also confirm this truth: Zhou Shuo’s identity is similar toTraditional car enterprise marketing, new force marketing, car media KOL and ordinary Weibo users.

First, let’s look at the total number of Weibo in the visible range of Zhoushuo.

In the visible range, Zhou Shuo’s first Weibo was published on May 4th, 2023. As of February 4th this year, the total number of Weibo dynamics was 1,491, which means that in less than one year,Zhou Shuo published 165.6 Weibo articles every month and 5.5 Weibo articles every day.Can be said to be a high-intensity surfer.

Li Xiang, who is also famous for his high-intensity surfing, published 89 Weibo articles from August 9, 2023 to February 4, 2024, with an average of 12 articles published every month.

In contrast, in terms of the frequency of publishing Weibo,Zhou Shuo can be said to be a new force than the new one.

However, at the beginning of Weibo’s operation, the contents released by Zhou Shuo still have a strong flavor of traditional car companies: no new ideas, no interaction, just introducing their own car models.

Zhou Shuo’s first Weibo didn’t have many characteristics.

But soon, Zhou Shuo changed his style.It is often possible to throw out interactive questions while promoting their own models.For example, ask consumers about the time of new car launch, the purpose of new car, the choice of pricing and promotion policies, and evenSend some plans of the conference held by our team to Weibo to collect users’ opinions.

Perhaps it was this "questioning" marketing method in Weibo that made Zhou Shuo taste the sweetness. Since then, Zhou Shuo can be said that any information will be released on Weibo, as small as the brand and as big as Baojun’s model planning, it will be released on Weibo for the first time to listen to your opinions.

As the deputy general manager of the brand division of a traditional car company, it seems that Zhou Shuo is the first to adopt such a marketing method.

Zhou Shuo called this marketing method "building a car by opening the door".As the name implies, it is the antonym of building a car behind closed doors. Before the product is officially put on the market and delivered in mass production, it fully listens to the user’s voice and makes timely adjustments to the product to achieve the result of satisfying the user and paying the bill.

Zhou Shuo takes advantage of Weibo users’ needs and adjusts products in time.

In fact, it is not Zhou Shuo’s unique label to be willing to listen to outside voices and polish and rectify product functions in time.

A certain media once told Haitao Xue, a member of the Executive Committee of SAIC-GM-Wuling Co., Ltd., that "Bingo’s steering wheel steering damping is too little" in a communication meeting on the eve of its listing. Subsequently, Haitao Xue immediately contacted his own engineers to discuss how to solve this problem.

However, at that time, Haitao Xue faced the professional media, while Zhou Shuo directly faced the most real car demand of users.

For example, after Bao Junyue was also delivered to the market, car owners often left messages in Weibo, Zhou Shuo, asking if they could launch extended-range and five-door models.

At the end of the second quarter, Zhou Shuo revealed that the whole team had communicated with relevant suppliers many times, and had discussed the scheme of refitting the extended range version after installation. Even the five-door version of Bao Junyue also landed in the 379th batch of Announcement on Road Motor Vehicle Manufacturers and Products, which will be officially listed this year.

The result is a win-win situation:Users participated in the process of product research and development in the way of "building cars in the cloud", and Zhou Shuo also created momentum for new products in advance, ensuring the basic sales volume at the beginning of the product launch.

However, although the way of opening the door to build a car has gained traffic, it has also limited the sales performance of the model to a certain extent.

Judging from the data of insurance coverage, from May to December, 2023, the total monthly insurance coverage of Baojun Yueye and Baojun Yunyun was in the early 3000, which barely took over the banner of sales from Baojun KiWi EV.

But in Weibo, the information that Zhou Shuo can collect is obviously limited, and the mainstream consumers in the market are still the silent majority.If the product does not grasp the greatest common denominator of users’ needs, but is biased by the preferences of a few users, it is very likely that watermelon will be lost for sesame.

Zhou Shuo and Bao Jun also know this well, and the most obvious example is Bao Junyue. Although this product has the potential to become an explosion (entry-level off-road vehicle), the configuration of its two versions also makes it a "big toy" rather than a family car with a wider audience.

From the very beginning, Baojun may have intended to launch a five-door version of Yueye to enter a larger market, and Zhou Shuo’s move to collect users’ needs may just be to push the boat.

02

Similar to Li Xiang, but slightly different.

In any case, Zhou Shuo’s marketing method is really rare in the car circle, and his "head of new and new forces marketing from traditional car companies" and "founder of open-door car school" have been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people.

In fact, Zhou Shuo’s methodology is probably the same as LI’s success.

AL Ries, chairman of Reese Consulting, emphasized in his book "Marketing Revolution"Focus on product positioning, tactics determine strategy, and management goes deep into the front line.The importance, and LI is relying on Li ONE products to focus on the family market, constantly copying dolls, and promoting family labels as the main tactic of play to succeed.

In addition, Li Xiang is the number one representative of the main engine factory in Weibo for high-intensity surfing, which ensures that LI can constantly replicate the process of success after seizing the opportunity of explosion.

At this time, Zhou Shuo is also trying to follow this style of play. andZhou Shuo himself once revealed that he would have a meal with Li Xiang every year and communicate for hours.It is not surprising that there are similarities between their marketing methods.

However, although their marketing styles are roughly the same, they are still slightly different.

For example, Li Xiang’s Weibo content is mainly to promote his own products. Although he often interacts with KOL, it is basically limited to his own "own troops".

But Zhou Shuo is not limited to marketing his own products.Even their daily test drive of other new energy products should be shared on Weibo, seeking aspects that people from all walks of life need to pay attention to when testing specific vehicles.It seems that I don’t care whether my own dynamics will drain the competing products.

It is precisely because Zhou Shuo himself often mentions and tests various new energy vehicles, so he has interacted with Zhou Shuo from Tan Benhong, deputy secretary of the Party Committee of Changan Automobile, Xia Yiping, CEO of Jiyue, to KOL.This also helped Zhou Shuo and Bao Jun to further expand their brand awareness and product audience.

Zhou Shuo and Xia Yiping interact to discuss AI big model getting on the bus.

In addition, Zhou Shuo is different from Li Xiang because of his questioning interaction. Asking more questions will reduce the sense of distance when interacting with users, and also increase the user’s sense of participation and improve the user’s stickiness.

However, Li thinks that although he won’t publish Weibo to actively ask consumers’ opinions and real needs, it doesn’t mean that he won’t pay attention to users’ real pain points. From his praise and comments, we can see that Li Xiang himself often comes to various media and KOL Weibo’s comment area to answer questions one by one, and even goes off to refute rumors when he sees some misunderstood questions.

In a word, both marketing guru are very good at using the platform of Weibo to collect users’ opinions and feed back the production and R&D of their own products.And this model is also becoming the inevitable trend of the whole automobile circle marketing.

03

Weibo will become the main battlefield.

With the gradual expansion of new energy vehicles, it is nothing new for the management of OEMs to enter social media.

From Tesla CEO Musk, to Li Xiang and Zhou Shuo, to the executives of Great Wall and Weilai who collectively settled in Weibo last year, even Nezha CEO Zhang Yong made a painful decision to take charge of marketing himself and began to be active on Weibo.

It is an inevitable result that Weibo will become the marketing OEM of future OEMs.

First of all,Weibo platform can create opportunities for car executives to directly contact consumers, and let the management personally listen to the real feedback from the first-line market.Only by truly understanding the market demand can the management flexibly adjust the product strategy and formulate marketing tactics to directly hit the pain point of market demand.

Zhou Shuo publicizes the back row space of Baojun Yunduo.

In the past, executives obtained this kind of information, mostly through the reports of employees in the company. The information obtained was either embellished or deliberately deleted, which was somewhat lacking in authenticity.

This model will easily lead to the OEM’s narcissism, ignoring the shortcomings and problems of its own products, and even if the product sales are not good, it will be blamed on the market problems, rather than looking for reasons from itself.

Secondly, due to the characteristics of Weibo, it canLet the OEM not miss any publicity opportunity.Except for Weibo, the communication rhythm of OEMs is mostly tied to their own product launch conferences and test drive activities, lacking the ability to respond flexibly to emergencies and ignoring some communication opportunities.

For example, under normal circumstances, OEMs will not launch publicity activities for the new product "Road Motor Vehicle Manufacturers and Product Announcement".

However, in May last year and January this year, Zhou Shuo publicized and warmed up in Weibo when two new products, Baojun Yunduo and Baojun Yueye PLUS, entered the Announcement of Road Motor Vehicle Manufacturers and Products, which started to arouse consumers’ appetite very early.

Executives can use Weibo to "rub" their own products into the hot spots of the announcement

For example, Weibo, the official of Chery Automobile, has also responded quickly to the Chery Mercedes-Benz incident in the near future. Although this incident is controversial,This also proves that the social media platform empowers the OEM to respond quickly.

In addition, executives walk from behind the scenes to the stage, and they have their own traffic attributes. If we can interact with other executives and OEMs, or flatter each other, or bicker from a distance, we can constantly enlarge our brand awareness, and save the next marketing expenses while playing a multiplier effect.

On the whole, it is an inevitable trend that Weibo will become the main battlefield of the marketing wars of various OEMs in the future.Whether it is Zhou Shuo’s open-door car-making method or the technical interpretation and product promotion carried out by other executives, it is one of the means of publicity.

However, at present, Zhou Shuo, who has established a firm foothold with the method of building a car by opening the door, is likely to bring more possibilities to his own products with his personal influence in Weibo in the future.

　　The National Day holiday is coming, and the Wenzhou Municipal Bureau of Culture, Radio, Film and Television Tourism jointly launched with the competent departments of cultural tourism in counties (cities, districts).A series of national day cultural tourism activitiesLook at it with Xiao Bu ↓

Jiusan Shu hui da song Xi Cang

　　Carnival 2- I have a specialty.

　　Time:1 -5 October

　　Location:hill park

　　Content:Jiusan Book Club will hold the second season of "Carnival of Hundreds of Plays".

　　Hometown of Nanxi

　　Time:1 -3 October

　　Location:Jiusan book club

　　Content:"Hometown of Southern Opera" is a fashionable interpretation of 900 years of Southern Opera from a contemporary perspective and in the form of youth.

　　Song Yunou Fengyu Country Heming

　　Time:1 -5 October

　　Location:Jiangxinyu

　　Content:Start the journey of "Song Yunou Fengyu Country Harmony".

　　The Age of Letters-Wenzhou in Time

　　Time:1 -7 October

　　Location:Gongyuan road

　　Content:Wenzhou stamp mailbox theme punching point, Wenzhou style stamp exhibition, treasure hunt game, ever-changing cos childhood big coffee show and other activities.

　　"Entering Ink and Facing Light" Historic District from Art Floriculture to Mo Chi Aesthetic Public Exhibition

　　Time:1 -4 October

　　Location:Mo Chi block,Mo Chi Park.

　　Content:A public exhibition of aesthetic life art with flowers as the media, with the owner’s products of used furniture, artists’ utensils exhibition, theme punching device, small theater performance, interactive handwork and so on.

　　Holiday dopamine, unlocking new colors — — National Day Dopamine Theme Life Festival

　　Time:October 1st

　　Location:Wuma Street-Gongan Road, Qiaolou

　　Content:Combine the charm of the city with the creativity of cultural tourism, and set up dopamine market, ancient city concert, parade and so on.

　　Nan Tang feng Chao Ji

　　Time:1 -7 October

　　Location:Nantangfengwei steet

　　Content:Combine cultural and creative, hand-made and other formats, and satisfy the amusement experience of citizens and tourists through interactive games.

　　Wenzhou First Riverside Hamburg Festival

　　Time:1 -7 October

　　Location:Wenzhou binjiang mixc mall

　　Content:50+ national popular Hamburg flying airborne, together to unlock the 1000㎡ fashionable Hamburg Festival.

　　The 16th Wenzhou Animation Festival

　　Time:1 -3 October

　　Location:Wenzhou International Convention and Exhibition Center Halls 5 and 6

　　Content:A main venue+four sub-venues +N animation tours and cos cruises were newly launched!

　　Banwei charging plan

　　Time:1 -3 October

　　Location:Xiaobafang

　　Content:Cooperate with merchants in Xiaobafang block to launch a series of activities such as "going to class" games.

　　MEGA music season

　　Time:1 -3 October

　　Location:Impression City Yinyou Sunset (BC Building Square), Yinyou Restaurant (Sinking Square) and Yinyou Emotion Center (No.1 Gate Square)

　　Content:Three-day theme concert, MEGA City singer started a sound tour.

　　Shuangjing has a night market — — There will be an answer naturally.

　　Time:30 September-7 October

　　Location:Shuangjingfang

　　Content:Launching ceremony, circular market, no-waste carbon detection script killing, theme exhibition of "naturally there will be answers", natural creations, and chess encounter in Shuangjingfang.

　　Adventures in the Fairy Tale World of Mifang Eleven

　　Time:1 -5 October

　　Location:Mi Fang Wen Chuang yuan f dong

　　Content:Children’s stage play+parade+children’s garden+children’s market theme.

Yinxiangsi front steet

　　Opening ceremony and series of activities of "Celebration in front of the Temple" Temple Street

　　Time:1 -7 October

　　Location:Siqian Street Historical and Cultural Commercial District

　　Content:We will carry out activities such as happy mother-in-law blind date, wedding photo studio, cruise concert, variety show, Jianghu party, and the immersive script killing of Asi Jianghu.

　　There is a jubilee market in front of the temple

　　Time:1 -31 October

　　Location:Yongzhong neighborhood Yan cultural square

　　Content:Market stalls include wedding supplies, wedding bedding, wedding dresses, wedding floral arrangements, wedding candy and gifts, life aesthetics, non-legacy handicrafts, artifacts and cultural creations, etc.

　　Longyao Xixi Market — — Parent-child camping tide play festival

　　Time:1 -7 October

　　Location:Yao Xi zhong xiu yuan

　　Content:Tide hand-made, intangible experience, gourmet snacks, band performances, open-air movies, etc.

　　TOD international new city impression hui 1 ST anniversary celebration

　　Time:30 September-4 October

　　Location:TOD international new city impression hui

　　Content:The 1st anniversary of TOD International New Town Impression Exchange, Le Di rescue team appeared, and parent-child interaction was fun.

　　Wenzhou Wuyue Square National Day Series Activities

　　Time:1 -7 October

　　Location:Wenzhou wuyue plaza

　　Content:set upMilitary culture exhibition, chorus of thousands of people, high-energy special warfare group, skipping rope challenge and other activities.

　　Xinyueli block opening activities

　　Time:30 September-1 October

　　Location:Wenzhou Wuyue Plaza No.1 Gate Waixin Yueli Block

　　Content:set upActivities such as "Classical Dance Rhyme, Crossing the Millennium", "Pipa and Guzheng Concert", "Non-legacy lacquer fan" and "Quasi-European Emperor, please take your place".

　　Wanda plaza National Day Series Activities

　　Time:1 -7 October

　　Location:Longwan wanda plaza

　　Content:set upMengwa military parade, national fashion show, red chorus, 100-person yoga show, K-POP carnival party, creative shooting challenge, "I love your motherland" hand-painted 100-meter scroll and other activities.

　　My People，My Country Classical Music Concert handed down from ancient times

　　Time:October 3 rd

　　Location:Wenzhou high-tech cultural square theater

　　Content:With My People，My Country as the theme, he carefully planned a series of distinctive famous music works.

　　The 4th Longwan "Good Voice" Singer Competition

　　Time:October 4th.

　　Location:Siqian Street Historical and Cultural Commercial District Xi Stage

　　Content:Build a cultural exchange platform, discover and cultivate new singers, and promote the popularization of art among the whole people and the construction of "Cultural Longwan".

　　The 2nd Longwan "Good Dance" Competition

　　Time:October 4th.

　　Location:Siqian Street Historical and Cultural Commercial District Xi Stage

　　Content:Build a platform to show dance talents and exchange dance skills, so that more people can feel the infinite charm and positive energy of dance.

　　Luoxiaoxi National Day Market in Luoxi Community

　　Time:October 1st

　　Location:Longwan Foreign Language Middle School (Champion Campus)

　　Content:Luoxiaoxi Market, Luoxiaoxi Community National Day, Wenchuang District and other stalls are dazzling, and there is a gift exchange area waiting for you to unlock the surprise.

Wenzhou paradise Tuyuan Elephant Exploration

　　Wenzhou Dalu Youth Music Festival

　　Time:1 -4 October

　　Location:North of Wenzhou South Railway Station

　　Content:Artists devote themselves to Wenzhou, covering pop, folk songs, rock and other styles.

　　Wutian old street anniversary celebration

　　Time:1 -7 October

　　Location:Wutianlao steet

　　Content:launchKirin mecha parade, flying in Xuan Nv, local market, pop concerts, folk music, street acrobatics and other activities.

　　Song Chao drama is fun.

　　Time:1 -7 October

　　Location:Yinxiu Culture (Wenzhou) Movie and Television City

　　Content:launchSong Yunya Collection, Immersion Crossing the Song Dynasty, Dream Back to the Republic of China, Costume Performance, Song Dynasty Games, Coin Exchange and other activities.

　　Chinese war dance, national tide market

　　Time:1 -7 October

　　Location:Wenzhou Amusement Park

　　Content:launchNon-legacy Chaoshan singing and dancing, National Tide Market and other activities.

　　Fei ni te en guang ying fantasy night

　　Time:From now until October 7th.

　　Location:Wenzhou fen ni te en forest farm

　　Content:Create an immersive fantasy theme of light and shadow, 20+ night tour punch points, and feel the super-experienced place to enjoy.

　　Romantic Genting Hi Tour National Day

　　Time:1 -7 October

　　Location:Wenzhou genting grass goes to the world

　　Content:launchThe Wa people in Yunnan are singing and dancing in the whole park, and performing arts on the theme of dream night tour.

　　Season 26 BE.ACGN animation game carnival

　　Time:1 -3 October

　　site：OuhaiOlympic Sports Center

　　Content:There are summer theme -3.0, cement volleyball court x2, carnival chair -3.0 and other theme scenes, as well as house dance competition X idol performance day activities.

　　2024 Chrysanthemum Culture Exhibition

　　Time:1 -20 October

　　site：Chuitaishan ecological villa

　　Content:More than 100 varieties of chrysanthemums were exhibited, and several groups of characteristic landscape sketches and performances related to chrysanthemum culture were arranged in the exhibition area.

Xiang Dongtou Photo courtesy of Wenguang Tourism and Sports Bureau in Dongtou District

　　"Xiang Dongtou" series of activities to play autumn in the National Day

　　Time:1 -7 October

　　Location:Dongsha sleepless port

　　Content:Large-scale live-action hull performance show "Xiang Dongtou", "Seafood around the stove" food theme activities, band performances, and large-scale open-air livehouse bar.

　　Folk music at sea — — 2024 Ancient Style Concert Activities of Wanghai Building Wearing Music for a Thousand Years

　　Time:1 -5 October

　　Location:Wanghailou

　　Content:"Black Myth Wukong" atmosphere punching, cosplay cruise interaction, ancient cross-border flash show folk music rock.

　　Health maintenance and cultivation of "immortals" — — Activities of 2024 Xiandieyan Health Healing Conference

　　Time:1 -5 October

　　Location:Xiandieyan scenic spot

　　Content:Experience all kinds of physical therapy, Chinese medicine tea, national tide juggling, magic and other activities.

　　Jiucaiao fireworks bonfire party

　　Time:1 -7 October

　　Location:Jiucaiao Beach

　　Content:launchNon-legacy fireworks, sea fireworks show, bonfire party, flying trapeze, special program performance.

　　Ten thousand people visit Dongtou Hai Xia camp series activities-National Day parent-child carnival

　　Time:1 -7 October

　　Location:Hai Xia camp

　　Content:launchFlag-raising ceremony, dry land curling, re-taking the Long March Road, tunnel warfare, demining class learning and other activities.

　　Tidal beach festival

　　Time:October 1st

　　Location:Tongmengzhijing beach amusement park

　　Content:During the beach sports meeting, visitors can take part in activities such as picking clams, driving ducks, rowing mud boats, playing handball and throwing frisbees.

Puqi September Temple Fair Tuyuan Yueqing Cultural Travel Information

　　Jade hairpin, a Yue Opera, was performed.

　　Time:1 -3 October

　　Location:Yueqing yue troupe concert hall

　　Content:Jade hairpin, a Yue Opera with a blend of tradition and modernity, was launched.

　　"Welcome to the National Day", the giant puppet show of Shan Hai Jing premiered in Wenzhou.

　　Time:1 -7 October

　　Location:Be sure to walk

　　Content:Start the fantasy tour, the scene of the beast shocked, Wukong Mecha Show, Hua Xian Dream Parade, won the grand prize to win the hotel, and entered the holiday fun mode.

　　Puqi September Temple Fair

　　Time:1 -5 October

　　Location:Puqi town

　　Content:There are activities such as Puqi Baxian Banquet, NPC Interactive Deduction, Pujing Supermarket and Music Concert.

　　"Yi Wei Yue" Le Du Shu Xiang Market

　　Time:1 -3 October

　　Location:The lobby on the first floor of the library

　　Content:Take "reading pleasure" as the main line, and use the way of "setting up stalls" to integrate local art, natural beauty, coffee fragrance, famous cakes and interactive experience.

　　"Let’s have fun and enjoy the Wild Goose Mountain"-the 4th Citizen Life Culture Week in Yueqing City

　　Time:30 September-7 October

　　Location:Yandangshan tourist central square

　　Content:Relying on the rich tourism resources of Yandang Mountain Scenic Area, we will provide tourists with the experience of "eating, living, traveling and buying entertainment" with Yueqing characteristics.

　　Prosperous all the way • Collection of artistic life in Ouchaoli

　　Time:3 -7 October

　　Location:Huang Hua ou Chao Li culture tourism block

　　Content:"Ouchao has faith, Ouchao has exhibition, Ouchao has drama and Ouchao has model" four theme plates reproduce the prosperous time.

　　National day is not a legacy.

　　Time:14:30 every day from October 1st to 6th.

　　Location:Yueqing intangible cultural heritage museum lecture hall

　　Content:Yueqing fine line engraving paper, traditional rice sculpture art, blue clip art, enamel and Perkin painting, traditional bow and arrow making, making authentic hibiscus wheat cakes, and different intangible cultural experiences are waiting for you every day!

　　"Song Yun Jiangnan Music Qing Yang" Zhejiang Oil Painting Creation Project and Invitation Exhibition

　　Time:20 September-19 October

　　Location:Yueqing cultural center exhibition hall

　　Content:Exhibit the works carefully created by 30 well-known domestic artists and local artists, with rich themes and diverse faces.

Photo by Pan Lingfeng of Beiji Island

　　2024 Beiji in Haiyu Market

　　Time:1 -7 October

　　Location:Beiji island

　　Content:Set up a special shop in Donglian Square, mainly promoting the island’s characteristic cultural and creative products. At the same time,Delicious seafood, snacks and cakes with traditional island flavor are also gathered here.

　　"New Bund Eleventh National Day" Market

　　Time:1 -7 October

　　Location:Ruian new bund

　　Content:Assemble 100+ booths and carefully collect delicious food, fine cultural creations, trendy new year’s goods and creative ornaments from all over the country to satisfy the experience of eating, drinking and having fun.

　　"the voice of northern muntjac" concert

　　Time:1 -2 October

　　Location:Beiji island

　　Content:With the theme of "Mountains and Seas Singing, Beach Concert", the band was invited to the island to hold a concert at Haili Beach.

　　"National Day cultural performances sent to the countryside" Huimin activities

　　Time:1 -7 October

　　Location:Towns (streets) in Rui ‘an

　　Content:Carry out drum songs and southern operas to send to the countryside to benefit the people.

　　Hezhai Market (National Day Special Session)

　　Time:1 -7 October

　　Location:Hezhai (Ouyao Wenchuang Hall)

　　Content:Yuhai historical and cultural block and the manager of Ouyao Wenchuang Museum jointly create a literary life market, and recruit stall owners of craft aesthetics, natural healing, lifestyle, art shops and intangible experience to create artistic and cultural space.

　　Fun Youth Life Festival

　　Time:1 -3 October

　　Location:Ruian wuyue plaza

　　Content:setThere are fashion shows, street performances, cultural performances, food collections in business districts and other activities.

　　Wonderful night of national wind

　　Time:1 -7 October

　　Location:Rui ‘an Xinhu Intime City

　　Content:Enjoy Ryan’s first fire pot fire dance performance, carnival national tide rhythm music night, DIY National Day leaf decal, and more business circle benefits waiting for you to unlock.

Lishui Street Tuyuan Zhejiang Wenlv Information

　　This is the only dream. Lishui Ancient Street is immersed in a journey through the Millennium Song Yun.

　　Time:1 -7 October

　　Location:Lishui ancient street

　　Content:Create lanterns, night markets, old tea houses, immersion through the theme, Hanfu Garden and other activities.

　　Longwantan Fishing Le Hai Hai Festival

　　Time:1 -7 October

　　Location:Longwantan

　　Content:Fishing in streams and shrimping by parents and children make it easy to walk the baby during the eleventh holiday!

　　Lingyun fairyland tangerine picking season

　　Time:1 -31 October

　　Location:Lingyun fairyland scenic spot

　　Content:Enjoy autumn fruits, enjoy autumn oxygen, fade away summer fatigue and start a new life in autumn.

　　Dream back to the Three Kingdoms Baizhangkuang Martial Arts Conference

　　Time:1 -7 October

　　Location:Liu Bowen hometown scenic spot Baizhangkuang

　　Content:With the theme of "Dream of Three Kingdoms 2", let tourists feel different charm of national style and martial arts.

　　Wencheng Common Wealth Market — — Yunjiang Fishing Collection and the Second Fishing and Music Festival

　　Time:1 -3 October

　　Location:Shanxi town

　　Content:Be a fisherman, have a fishing feast in Yunjiang River and visit Yunjiang Fishing Collection.

　　Wencheng Common Wealth Market — — "Nantian Mountain Collection"

　　Time:1 -7 October

　　Location:Liuji Temple and Wuyang Village in Nantian Town

　　Content:Experience the charm of Liu Bowen culture deeply through colorful cultural and creative products display, cultural experience activities and tourism promotion activities.

Photo source of Ponan ancient street Pingyang released

　　It is said that Ponan Pingyang Ponan has a good National Day.

　　Time:1 -7 October

　　Location:Ponan Ancient Street, Kunyang Town

　　Content:Hold a series of activities such as street patrol, Ponan Phoenix Market and Ponan Light Show.

　　Hongdu market

　　Time:1 -3 October

　　Location:Shanmen Town Shanmen Community

　　Content:We will hold market activities such as intangible cultural heritage, cultural creation, handcraft and food, and carry out music festival flash, Hanfu performing arts and red culture display activities.

　　Red theme research activities of "Autumn Harvest Uprising"

　　Time:October 5 th

　　Location:Fengwo Town Zhejiang Hongcun Yanxue Camp

　　Content:Customize all-round closed military camp special training for young people from basic etiquette to physical development, natural research, artistic guidance, historical extension, patriotic declaration, and independent ability.

Tu yuan tai shun travel

　　Sunbathing in autumn

　　Time:During the national day holiday

　　Location:Nanpuxi Scenic Resort

　　Content:Carry out activities such as basking in the golden autumn, pasting autumn fat, making clear fruits, smashing rice cakes, dancing bamboo poles, and experiencing her clothes.

　　Celebrate the Double Ninth Festival — — National Day Chongyang Double Festival Linkage Happy Autumn

　　Time:1 -17 October

　　Location:Xiaocun town Xiaocun commune

　　Content:We will carry out activities such as making non-legacy rice sculptures, folklore research experience, painting with lacquer fans, puppet singing, autumn sun drying in the commune, praising harvest, professional free clinic and longevity feast.

Tuyuan Cangnan Wenlv

　　Roaming the National Day, Setting off a Xiaguang, 2024 Xiaguan National Day Ceremony and the Opening Ceremony of Xiaguan Tourism Studio.

　　Time:1 -3 October

　　Location:Xiaguanlao steet

　　Content:Hold a light and shadow feast, a concert, an ancient fashion booth market, an open-air cinema, a photo exhibition of Zanhua, a collection of praise and courtesy and other activities.

　　Great collection of mountains and seas

　　Time:1 -7 October

　　Location:Zhongxinhu park

　　Content:We will carry out wonderful performances such as flying trapeze, juggling, changing face, NPC flash parade, and general mobilization of cute dolls, as well as a collection of folk arts such as intangible cultural heritage, cultural creation and food, and interactive experiences such as flower-making, Hanfu, tea-making and fishing.

　　Yanting Beach Music Festival

　　Time:October 1 -3 at 18:00.

　　Location:Yanting beach

　　Content:launchMusic evening, street dance performance, special market.

　　168 Sunset Camp National Day Carnival

　　Time:1 -7 October

　　Location:Jiucaiyuan RV camp

　　Content:Immersed in the national tide+camping, enjoy the unique elegance of Cangnan and the beauty of the national style of the camp.

　　East China First Surfing Invitational Tournament (South Zhejiang)

　　Time:October 6th.

　　Location:Mazhan conch bay surfing base

　　Content:The first surfing invitational tournament in southern Zhejiang was held to show the "passion" of Conch Bay surfing base.

　　Celebrating National Day, Mazhan "Tanwan" Market

　　Time:1 -7 October

　　Location:Mazhan "Tanwan" Night Market

　　Content:Mazhan Tanwan Night Market officially opened on the 11th, and held the first mazhan town Tanwan Music Food Fair for 7 days.

　　2024 "Folk Custom Colorful Zhejiang" Cangnan Alum Folk Culture and Customs Tourism Week

　　Time:1 -8 October

　　Location:fanshan town

　　Content:launchWenlv market, kiln owner, float street patrol activities, intangible experience, mine cave concert, etc.

　　"Rice" fragrant scenery "fish" you swim with — — 2024 Cangnan • Juxi Rice and Fish Symbiosis Fair

　　Time:October 6th.

　　Location:Xiting Village, Juxi Town

　　Content:Welcome the harvest — — Non-legacy market and Juxi agricultural special products exhibition, rice and fish sickle-opening and fishing activities, a "fun" rice field activity, a "fragrant" rice and fish feast, and a photo exhibition.

Tu yuan long gang Wen LV

　　Yue Long Li National Day Market

　　Time:25 September-7 October

　　Location:Yue Long Road Pedestrian Street

　　Content:Hold parent-child amusement activities, concert performances, cultural and creative activities, catering, DIY hand-making, and a series of activities such as punching cards in the United States and Chen.

　　National Day Three-Day Music Festival Carnival Attacks

　　Time:1, 2 and 7 October

　　Location:Longgang binjianghui

　　Content:This activity combines various fashion elements such as swing flash dance, Hong Kong retro music party, two-dimensional cosplay, rock music, elf performance, dream bubble show, lawn music, etc., so that visitors can experience the youthful vitality of "coming to Longgang for youth and creating the future".

　　Waterfront theme market

　　Time:25 September-7 October

　　Location:Longgang binjianghui

　　Content:Assemble creative stalls such as wenchuang, handmade food, non-legacy food, coffee and western-style desserts to create a brand-new waterfront market.

　　Longgang Forum — — "Activating Classics, Melting the Past and Casting the Present" 100 Classics Reading Promotion Lectures

　　Time:October 1st

　　Location:New Longgang Library

　　Content:Through expert lectures, interactive exchanges and other forms, we will lead citizens into the classic world, feel the profoundness of Chinese culture, and stimulate the enthusiasm of the whole people to read classics and inherit culture.

　　"Drawing and Reading the Dragon Map" is read by parents and children.

　　Time:2, 5, 6 and 7 October

　　Location:New Longgang Library

　　Content:By selecting high-quality picture books for reading, combining hand-made and bilingual learning, children can learn knowledge in joy.

　　"Looking for the most beautiful corner of the dragon map" reading chapter punching activity

　　Time:29 September-7 October

　　Location:New Longgang Library

　　Content:By setting up chapter collection task points in some areas of Longgang Library, citizens are guided to explore various areas of the library and experience the fun of reading and the cultural atmosphere of the library.

　　"Activate the classic to melt the past into the present" — — Reading Promotion Exhibition of Hundred Classics of Chinese Traditional Culture

　　Time:29 September-30 November

　　Location:New Longgang Library

　　Content:The exhibition introduces the national library literature, exhibitions, famous scholars, authoritative experts and other resources, and creates an immersive reading space with books as the medium.

　　National Library’s "Four Seasons Children’s Reading" Reading Promotion Series Activities

　　Time:29 September-31 October

　　Location:New Longgang Library

　　Content:Longgang Library actively promotes reading for all, especially introduces the rich literature and book resources of the National Library, and brings a cultural feast about reading, growth and imagination to children.

　　Source: Wenzhou Wenlv Information

　　Original title:A big wave of cultural tourism activities is coming! Come to Wenzhou this National Day.

2010 17th Beijing, China International Beauty & Hairdressing & Cosmetics Expo (Autumn)

　　　　　　 Exhibition time: October 25th, 2010-October 26th, 2010.

　　　　　　 Exhibition time: October 27th, 2010-October 29th, 2010.

　　　　　　 The exhibition was closed on October 29th, 2010-October 29th, 2010.

　　　　　　 Exhibition venue China International Exhibition Center

　　　　　　 Organizer: Beijing World Expo Exhibition Service Co., Ltd. (SBL)

　　　　　　 Organizer: Beijing World Expo Exhibition Service Co., Ltd. (SBL)

　　　　　　 Co-organizer: Beijing Meibo City (BEC)

　　　　　　 Industry Jewelry/Beauty/Cosmetics

　　　　　　 Location: Beijing

　　　　　　 Exhibition description

　　　　　　 Beijing, China International Beauty & Hairdressing & Cosmetics Expo (BJBE) was founded in 1997 and successfully held for 16 sessions in the wave of China’s beauty market economy. With the continuous expansion of scale and refinement, BJBE has become a unique and well-known exhibition in the industry, which has attracted the attention of the industry. It is the third largest professional beauty industry event in China after the Shanghai and Guangzhou beauty exhibitions, and enjoys a high reputation in the industry.

　　　　　　 The 16th Beijing, China International Beauty Salon & Cosmetics Expo was successfully held in China International Exhibition Center on April 10-12, 2010, with an exhibition area of 16,000 square meters, attracting nearly 60,000 professional visitors from home and abroad, and 78% of the exhibitors achieved the expected results. The 16th BJBE once again gave us a perfect industry event!　

　　　　　　 The 17th Beijing, China International Beauty & Hairdressing & Cosmetics Expo will be held in China International Exhibition Center from October 27th to 29th, 2010. This beauty exhibition will focus on planning and service improvement. In line with the benefit of exhibitors as the first priority, we have organized a professional audience organization department. At that time, many well-known enterprises will appear, and high-quality buyers at home and abroad will gather together.

　　　　　　 We look forward to the 17th Beijing, China International Beauty Salon & Cosmetics Expo in 2010 to create business opportunities together with you.

　　　　　　 Scope of exhibits

　　　　　　 1. Beauty products: skin care, perfume, body building, make-up, hydrotherapy, manicure, tattoo, aromatherapy, health care and other products.　

　　　　　　 2. Hairdressing products: care and dyeing products, hair products, hair care products and hair accessories.

　　　　　　 3. Appliance products: hairdressing and beauty equipment, appliances, instruments, salon furniture, special work clothes and textiles.

　　　　　　 4. Plastic surgery: plastic surgery equipment, instruments, technologies and institutions.

　　　　　　 5. Raw materials: daily chemical raw materials, washing and personal care products.

　　　　　　 6. Packaging materials: packaging equipment, various containers, special luggage, decoration and printing.　

　　　　　　 7. Others: professional media, management software, education and training institutions.

　　　　　　 Participation fee

　　　　　　 Standard booth fee for enterprise nature Indoor bare land fee (from 36 square meters)

　　　　　　 Domestic enterprises RMB 7600 yuan /9m2 RMB 800 yuan /m2.

　　　　　　 Joint venture RMB 10,000 /9m2 RMB1000 yuan /m2

　　　　　　 Foreign enterprises $2,700 yuan/9m2 $270 yuan/m2.

　　　　　　 Standard booth

　　　　　　 The standard booth configuration includes three boards, carpets, a negotiation table (information desk), two chairs, two spotlights, a power socket (220V/5A) and a company name fascia board in Chinese and English.

　　　　　　 Indoor bare land Indoor bare land includes the use area and space during the exhibition period, excluding the standard booth configuration. (The site construction management fee of specially decorated booth shall be paid by itself)

　　　　　　 The exhibition cycle is twice a year.

　　　　　　 Contact information

　　　　　　 Tel: 13693361627 Mobile Phone: 13693361627 Contact Fax: 010-58850839

　　　　　　 Address: Room 1006, Block B, Third House, No.1A Shuguang Xili, Sanyuan Bridge, Chaoyang District, Beijing Postal Code: 100028

　　　　　　 E-mail: beijingsbl@126.com Contact: Wang Long13693361627

　　In the traditional society, the propagation path of Chinese and foreign handicraft products on the Maritime Silk Road started inland, and with the help of inland transportation, especially the canal transportation function (especially after the Tang Dynasty), the inland handicraft products were transported to coastal ports, and then transported to all parts of the world by sea routes; Similarly, foreign handmade products are transported to inland areas through sea routes and canals. It is the opening of the canal that is conducive to transmission. At the same time, the area through which the canal is transported is also the most important area for the production of silk, porcelain and other handicrafts exported from China. Therefore, as the "Maritime Silk Road" and the transportation channel connecting maritime and inland handicraft products — — The products, materials, technology, development process and external transportation path in the canal, especially the internal relationship between them, should be paid special attention to.

　　"Silk Road" is a broad concept, including land and sea passages. Handicraft spread in the "Maritime Silk Road", especially in the maritime route connected with the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal, the input and output of materials, products and techniques include silk, porcelain and other craft products, materials and manufacturing techniques. It is no exaggeration to say that silk and porcelain in the Maritime Silk Road have become two business cards of Chinese handmade civilization, and its influence scope and time span are rare in other handmade products in the world. The reason is that it benefits from the continuous external transportation and trade of handmade products on the Silk Road.

First look at the appearance of the design, the front face is the use of the latest design, large size grille and the headlights on both sides of the connection, looks very domineering, but also a good widening of the entire front face of the horizontal width, visual effect is more outstanding. The lower air inlet is used a blackened design, and the fog lamp position also added a C-shaped chrome decoration, the overall look more dynamic.

In terms of interior, Wuling Hongguang Plus adopts a two-color design with shades, and the steering wheel and air-conditioning control area are also mainly designed in dark colors. With many chrome-plated decorations, the refinement is significantly improved. In the center console part, the new car is equipped with a built-in touch screen and a logo designed with the word "wuling". The new car also provides other configurations.

The Wuling Hongguang PLUS has a length of 4720mm, a body width of 1840mm, a wheelbase of 2800mm, and a medium and moderate data. Among the models of the same class, the wheelbase of the Wuling Hongguang PLUS ranks first. As an MPV, its body size does not occupy much advantage in the same class, and its internal riding space is only basically sufficient. After all, it is limited by the length and shape of the body. Among the models of the same price and class, the trunk volume of the Wuling Hongguang PLUS ranks first. Basically enough luggage space for the whole family to travel. But there is no additional hidden storage space.

Wuling Motors Wuling Hongguang PLUS is equipped with a combination of 1.5 turbocharged engine (multi-point EFI) and manual (MT). The entire power parameters are superior in power performance among engines of the same level, which can provide better power performance. Ranked second among 50,000-80,000 MPV models.

The active/passive safety configuration of Wuling Hongguang PLUS is very complete, includingAutomatic parking,Zero tire pressure endurance tires,Automatic parking,Steep slope,uphill assist,Knee airbag,HUD head-up display,Anti-lock braking (ABS),Brake force distribution (EBD/CBC, etc.),Brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.),Traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.),Streaming media rearview mirror,Autopilot Assistance,Active Noise Cancellation,Engine start stop,Side safety air curtain,Mobile phone wireless charging,Night vision system,LED daytime running lights,Front reversing radar,Tire pressure monitoring,Steering wheel heating,Exterior rearview mirror automatic anti-glare,Body stability control (ESP/DSC, etc.),Rear reversing radar,Collision Warning/Active Braking,Fatigue reminder,Remote parking,Child seat interface,Lane Keeping (LKAS)Wait for the configuration.

Of which,Automatic parkingIt can avoid stepping on the brakes for a long time or needing to pull frequently.Steep slopeIt can safely pass through steep slopes at low speeds.Knee airbagReduce the damage to the occupant’s knee in the vehicle interior during the second collision.

In order to gain a more comprehensive and objective understanding of Wuling Hongguang PLUS, you can go to the Easy Car Wuling Hongguang PLUS forum and browse the messages of users who have purchased the car in history.

　　Zhongxin Finance, June 9 (Zuo Yukun) The provident fund closely related to the purchase of houses by thousands of families has recently undergone new changes in many places. In addition to the "routine operation" in the current round of property market adjustment to reduce the down payment ratio and raise the maximum amount, some new tricks and tricks have also been introduced one after another.

　　"One person buys a house and the whole family helps"

　　At the beginning of June, Zhuhai City, Guangdong Province, one of the China Special Economic Zones, issued the Work Plan of Giving Play to the Role of Housing Provident Fund to Support Services "Industry First". Among them, the policy of "one person buying a house and helping the whole family" has aroused considerable concern.

　　Specifically, employees who have paid the provident fund in Zhuhai can withdraw 90% of the account balance to help their immediate family members (spouse, parents and children) pay the down payment, or they can withdraw the provident fund monthly to help their immediate family members (spouse, parents and children) repay the house loan.

　　Some people think that this practice has the risk of "tying the whole family to the car" and the suspicion of "encouraging the elderly". Others think that this move is also conducive to making the provident fund play a greater role. Yan Yuejin, research director of the think tank center of Yiju Research Institute, pointed out that this time it is clear about the account amount of the provident fund, rather than the self-owned funds or savings of family members as previously understood.

　　"After the new provident fund policy was issued, buyers came to consult soon. They feel very good, parents have been restricted from buying, and the provident fund is idle in the account. If they don’t spend it, they can only take it out after retirement, and there is a risk of depreciation, which is quite wasteful. " A real estate agent in Zhuhai told the China-Singapore financial reporter.

　　"There are people who come to consult. If the children have a house and the parents have no house, can they buy a house in the name of their parents? Now the details have not come out, but it seems that immediate family members are ok at present. We will remind you that the mortgage period may be shorter if your parents are older. " The above real estate agent mentioned.

　　"This is also an innovation in the provident fund loan policy, which is innovative and exemplary. The guidance of the provident fund policies in various places to support enterprises and employees will be clearer." Yan Yuejin believes.

　　The same idea was quickly implemented in Ziyang, Sichuan. On June 6th, ziyang issued the Notice on Policies and Measures to Promote the Stable and Healthy Development of the Real Estate Market, which proposed to implement intergenerational mutual assistance of provident fund families.

　　Specifically, paid employees who purchase self-occupied housing within the administrative area of this Municipality may apply for withdrawing the housing accumulation fund of their parents or children to pay for the house purchase; If the paid employees and their parents or children jointly purchase self-occupied housing within the administrative area of this Municipality and apply for housing provident fund loans, they will not be restricted by the share of the paid employees in the property rights of the jointly purchased housing.

　　More local provident funds to buy a house down payment ratio fell to 20%

　　Since February, "20% down payment" has repeatedly appeared in the standard of commercial bank loans. With the gradual widening and deepening of the policy pool, the down payment ratio of the provident fund has also ushered in an update.

　　On the 7th, Nanchang Housing Provident Fund Management Center of Jiangxi Province issued the Notice on Adjusting the Down Payment Ratio of Housing Provident Fund Loans in Our City, and paid employees’ families to use housing provident fund loans to purchase the first ordinary housing (including commercial housing loans to housing provident fund loans), and the minimum down payment ratio was adjusted from 30% to 20%.

　　On the same day, the Housing Provident Fund Management Center of Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province issued the "Phased Support Policy for Housing Provident Fund", clearly depositing the first set of owner-occupied housing for employees’ families to purchase, build, renovate and overhaul, and reducing the minimum down payment ratio of housing provident fund loans to 20%.

　　On the 6th, the website of Xuzhou Housing Provident Fund Management Center published the Notice on Implementing Phased Policies of Housing Provident Fund. For those who use the housing provident fund loan for the first time, the down payment ratio of new commercial housing will be adjusted from 30% to 20%, and the down payment ratio of second-hand housing will be adjusted from 40% to 30%.

　　On the same day, the Housing Provident Fund Management Center of Tangshan City, Hebei Province issued a document saying that the minimum down payment ratio of housing provident fund loans will be adjusted from not less than 30% to not less than 20% if employees pay for the first and second sets of self-occupied housing.

　　Earlier, Fujian Fuzhou, Shaanxi Xi ‘an and Inner Mongolia Baotou all reduced the minimum down payment ratio of provident fund loans to 20%.

　　According to the actual situation in various places, many places have also partially adjusted the maximum loan amount of the provident fund.

　　For example, on the 7th, Shangqiu, Henan Province adjusted the single provident fund loan amount from 400,000 yuan to 500,000 yuan, and the husband and wife from 600,000 yuan to 700,000 yuan. On the 6th, Qinhuangdao, Hebei Province proposed that the upper limit of the single-payment employee provident fund loan should be adjusted from 400,000 yuan to 600,000 yuan, and the upper limit of the double-payment employee family loan should be adjusted from 600,000 yuan to 800,000 yuan.

　　There is still room for deferment of provident fund and increase of rental quota.

　　On the 7th, Beijing Housing Provident Fund Management Center issued the Notice on Implementing Phased Support Policy for Housing Provident Fund, which emphasized that the units affected by the epidemic can apply for deferring the provident fund and the depositor can rent a house to increase the withdrawal amount. This is also the main adjustment direction of the provident fund policy recently.

　　In terms of deferred payment of provident fund, Changsha, Hunan Province made it clear on the 7 th that enterprises with difficulties can apply for deferred payment of provident fund online, and the loan rights of employees with difficulties will not be affected; Wuzhou, Guangxi, issued a document on the 6th, saying that the average monthly salary of employees in enterprises affected by the epidemic last year was lower than 70% of the average monthly salary of employees in Wuzhou last year, and they can apply for deferring the housing provident fund for the period from June to December, 2022 according to regulations, and pay it back after it expires.

　　"The purpose of delaying the payment of social security, including provident fund, and delaying the repayment of provident fund loans is to stabilize market players, stabilize jobs, boost market confidence, and protect private enterprises, low-and middle-income groups, and small and medium-sized enterprises." Li Yujia, chief researcher of the Housing Policy Research Center of Guangdong Provincial Planning Institute, said.

　　In terms of provident fund rental, Zhejiang Quzhou proposed on the 8 th to support depositors and their spouses to rent a house to withdraw the provident fund, up to 2,000 yuan/month; Released in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on the 6th, the depositor can withdraw the balance of the housing provident fund account on a monthly basis, and the withdrawal limit is determined according to the existing standard.

　　The release of such policies can be traced back to May 24, when the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and other three departments issued a notice clarifying that all localities could increase the amount of housing provident fund rental; Enterprises affected by the epidemic can apply for holdover of housing provident fund to guide the development of provident fund work in various places.

　　"In addition to the increase in the quota and the reduction in the down payment ratio, the housing provident fund policy has more room for optimization, whether it is from enterprises or households, whether it is buying a house or renting a house." Yan Yuejin believes that this will help to further enrich and improve the content of the current housing finance policy, directly hit the pain point of the market, and give play to the policy effect of housing provident fund protection, convenience and support. (End)